The Level of Dyscalculia in Children with Special Needs in Understanding Mathematical Concepts : Learning Difficulties Experienced

This study aims to analyze the difficulties of students with special needs (mentally retarded, deaf, and blind children) in understanding mathematical concepts, which will be described by levels. The research uses descriptive method. Data collection technique used observations of students with speci...

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Main Authors: Lutfiyah Lutfiyah, Frida Murtinasari, Dwi Noviani Sulisawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika 2023-06-01
Series:Jurnal Kependidikan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.undikma.ac.id/index.php/jurnalkependidikan/article/view/7848
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author Lutfiyah Lutfiyah
Frida Murtinasari
Dwi Noviani Sulisawati
author_facet Lutfiyah Lutfiyah
Frida Murtinasari
Dwi Noviani Sulisawati
author_sort Lutfiyah Lutfiyah
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to analyze the difficulties of students with special needs (mentally retarded, deaf, and blind children) in understanding mathematical concepts, which will be described by levels. The research uses descriptive method. Data collection technique used observations of students with special needs to see the difficulties in understanding mathematical concepts (dyscalculia), and interviews conducted with mathematics teachers to complement the results of the observations. The research sample is deaf students, blind students, and mentally retarded students in the Jember district. The data analysis technique in this study uses the flow model. The results of this study were that the level of achievement with good assessment categories was dominated by blind students, namely from 10 aspects of the assessment only weak in the section on grouping the shape dimensions, while the deaf achieved good assessments, namely 1) sorting objects based on the length and short size, 2) understanding the number of objects, 3) understanding numbers, and 4) writing and saying numbers. Meanwhile, mentally retarded students only have 1 good assessment aspect, namely understanding the length of objects. The conclusion is that dyscalculia is mostly suffered by mentally retarded children, deaf children suffered moderate level, and the best level of the subject is blind children.
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spelling doaj.art-117516e05ee84760ba3bb5c0fb24260a2023-06-15T13:24:29ZengLPPM Universitas Pendidikan MandalikaJurnal Kependidikan2442-76672023-06-019269670510.33394/jk.v9i2.78484332The Level of Dyscalculia in Children with Special Needs in Understanding Mathematical Concepts : Learning Difficulties ExperiencedLutfiyah Lutfiyah0Frida Murtinasari1Dwi Noviani Sulisawati2Mathematics Education Study Program, Universitas PGRI Argopuro JemberMathematics Education Study Program, Universitas PGRI Argopuro JemberMathematics Education Study Program, Universitas PGRI Argopuro JemberThis study aims to analyze the difficulties of students with special needs (mentally retarded, deaf, and blind children) in understanding mathematical concepts, which will be described by levels. The research uses descriptive method. Data collection technique used observations of students with special needs to see the difficulties in understanding mathematical concepts (dyscalculia), and interviews conducted with mathematics teachers to complement the results of the observations. The research sample is deaf students, blind students, and mentally retarded students in the Jember district. The data analysis technique in this study uses the flow model. The results of this study were that the level of achievement with good assessment categories was dominated by blind students, namely from 10 aspects of the assessment only weak in the section on grouping the shape dimensions, while the deaf achieved good assessments, namely 1) sorting objects based on the length and short size, 2) understanding the number of objects, 3) understanding numbers, and 4) writing and saying numbers. Meanwhile, mentally retarded students only have 1 good assessment aspect, namely understanding the length of objects. The conclusion is that dyscalculia is mostly suffered by mentally retarded children, deaf children suffered moderate level, and the best level of the subject is blind children.https://e-journal.undikma.ac.id/index.php/jurnalkependidikan/article/view/7848dyscalculiastudents with special needsmathematical concepts.
spellingShingle Lutfiyah Lutfiyah
Frida Murtinasari
Dwi Noviani Sulisawati
The Level of Dyscalculia in Children with Special Needs in Understanding Mathematical Concepts : Learning Difficulties Experienced
Jurnal Kependidikan
dyscalculia
students with special needs
mathematical concepts.
title The Level of Dyscalculia in Children with Special Needs in Understanding Mathematical Concepts : Learning Difficulties Experienced
title_full The Level of Dyscalculia in Children with Special Needs in Understanding Mathematical Concepts : Learning Difficulties Experienced
title_fullStr The Level of Dyscalculia in Children with Special Needs in Understanding Mathematical Concepts : Learning Difficulties Experienced
title_full_unstemmed The Level of Dyscalculia in Children with Special Needs in Understanding Mathematical Concepts : Learning Difficulties Experienced
title_short The Level of Dyscalculia in Children with Special Needs in Understanding Mathematical Concepts : Learning Difficulties Experienced
title_sort level of dyscalculia in children with special needs in understanding mathematical concepts learning difficulties experienced
topic dyscalculia
students with special needs
mathematical concepts.
url https://e-journal.undikma.ac.id/index.php/jurnalkependidikan/article/view/7848
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