Microcanonical Analysis of Helical Homopolymers: Exploring the Density of States and Structural Characteristics

This study investigates the density of states and structural characteristics of helical homopolymers. Comprising repeating identical units, the model enables the exploration of complex behaviors arising from a simple, yet generalized, set of potentials. Utilizing microcanonical analysis, transitions...

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Main Author: Matthew J. Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/19/3870
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author Matthew J. Williams
author_facet Matthew J. Williams
author_sort Matthew J. Williams
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the density of states and structural characteristics of helical homopolymers. Comprising repeating identical units, the model enables the exploration of complex behaviors arising from a simple, yet generalized, set of potentials. Utilizing microcanonical analysis, transitions between helical structures are identified and categorized. Through a systematic comparison of results under varying conditions, we develop a nuanced understanding of the system’s general behavior. A two-dimensional plot illustrates the relative distribution of different structural types, effectively showcasing their prevalence. The findings of this study substantially advance our understanding of the density of states and structural transformations of helical homopolymers across a range of conditions. Additionally, the prevalence plot offers valuable insights into the occurrence of suppressed intermediate states, particularly in models featuring stiff helix segments. This research significantly enhances our understanding of the complex interactions governing helix bundling phenomena within the context of helical homopolymers.
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spelling doaj.art-117a8d36d138415fa4c9cfa93198d71f2023-11-19T14:55:42ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-09-011519387010.3390/polym15193870Microcanonical Analysis of Helical Homopolymers: Exploring the Density of States and Structural CharacteristicsMatthew J. Williams0Institute of Engineering, Murray State University, Murray, KY 42071, USAThis study investigates the density of states and structural characteristics of helical homopolymers. Comprising repeating identical units, the model enables the exploration of complex behaviors arising from a simple, yet generalized, set of potentials. Utilizing microcanonical analysis, transitions between helical structures are identified and categorized. Through a systematic comparison of results under varying conditions, we develop a nuanced understanding of the system’s general behavior. A two-dimensional plot illustrates the relative distribution of different structural types, effectively showcasing their prevalence. The findings of this study substantially advance our understanding of the density of states and structural transformations of helical homopolymers across a range of conditions. Additionally, the prevalence plot offers valuable insights into the occurrence of suppressed intermediate states, particularly in models featuring stiff helix segments. This research significantly enhances our understanding of the complex interactions governing helix bundling phenomena within the context of helical homopolymers.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/19/3870semiflexible polymersconformational phasesphase transitionshelical polymersMonte Carlo simulationsmicrocanonical analysis
spellingShingle Matthew J. Williams
Microcanonical Analysis of Helical Homopolymers: Exploring the Density of States and Structural Characteristics
Polymers
semiflexible polymers
conformational phases
phase transitions
helical polymers
Monte Carlo simulations
microcanonical analysis
title Microcanonical Analysis of Helical Homopolymers: Exploring the Density of States and Structural Characteristics
title_full Microcanonical Analysis of Helical Homopolymers: Exploring the Density of States and Structural Characteristics
title_fullStr Microcanonical Analysis of Helical Homopolymers: Exploring the Density of States and Structural Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Microcanonical Analysis of Helical Homopolymers: Exploring the Density of States and Structural Characteristics
title_short Microcanonical Analysis of Helical Homopolymers: Exploring the Density of States and Structural Characteristics
title_sort microcanonical analysis of helical homopolymers exploring the density of states and structural characteristics
topic semiflexible polymers
conformational phases
phase transitions
helical polymers
Monte Carlo simulations
microcanonical analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/19/3870
work_keys_str_mv AT matthewjwilliams microcanonicalanalysisofhelicalhomopolymersexploringthedensityofstatesandstructuralcharacteristics