Determining the stress field in active volcanoes using focal mechanisms
Stress inversion of seismological datasets became an essential tool to retrieve the stress field of active tectonics and volcanic areas. In particular, in volcanic areas, it is able to put constrains on volcano-tectonics and in general in a better understanding of the volcano dynamics. During the la...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2016-11-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Earth Science |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/feart.2016.00103/full |
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author | Bruno Massa Bruno Massa Luca D'Auria Luca D'Auria Elena Cristiano Ada De Matteo |
author_facet | Bruno Massa Bruno Massa Luca D'Auria Luca D'Auria Elena Cristiano Ada De Matteo |
author_sort | Bruno Massa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Stress inversion of seismological datasets became an essential tool to retrieve the stress field of active tectonics and volcanic areas. In particular, in volcanic areas, it is able to put constrains on volcano-tectonics and in general in a better understanding of the volcano dynamics. During the last decades, a wide range of stress inversion techniques has been proposed, some of them specifically conceived to manage seismological datasets. A modern technique of stress inversion, the BRTM, has been applied to seismological datasets available at three different regions of active volcanism: Mt. Somma-Vesuvius (197 Fault Plane Solutions, FPSs), Campi Flegrei (217 FPSs) and Long Valley Caldera (38,000 FPSs). The key role of stress inversion techniques in the analysis of the volcano dynamics has been critically discussed. A particular emphasis was devoted to performances of the BRTM applied to volcanic areas. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-117fb0b9441045a387f362ba18703dfc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-6463 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T08:39:12Z |
publishDate | 2016-11-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Earth Science |
spelling | doaj.art-117fb0b9441045a387f362ba18703dfc2022-12-21T19:09:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632016-11-01410.3389/feart.2016.00103207855Determining the stress field in active volcanoes using focal mechanismsBruno Massa0Bruno Massa1Luca D'Auria2Luca D'Auria3Elena Cristiano4Ada De Matteo5Università degli Studi del SannioIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e VulcanologiaIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e VulcanologiaConsiglio Nazionale delle RicercheIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e VulcanologiaUniversità degli Studi del SannioStress inversion of seismological datasets became an essential tool to retrieve the stress field of active tectonics and volcanic areas. In particular, in volcanic areas, it is able to put constrains on volcano-tectonics and in general in a better understanding of the volcano dynamics. During the last decades, a wide range of stress inversion techniques has been proposed, some of them specifically conceived to manage seismological datasets. A modern technique of stress inversion, the BRTM, has been applied to seismological datasets available at three different regions of active volcanism: Mt. Somma-Vesuvius (197 Fault Plane Solutions, FPSs), Campi Flegrei (217 FPSs) and Long Valley Caldera (38,000 FPSs). The key role of stress inversion techniques in the analysis of the volcano dynamics has been critically discussed. A particular emphasis was devoted to performances of the BRTM applied to volcanic areas.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/feart.2016.00103/fullMonitoringstress fieldfocal mechanismsvolcano-tectonicsBRTM |
spellingShingle | Bruno Massa Bruno Massa Luca D'Auria Luca D'Auria Elena Cristiano Ada De Matteo Determining the stress field in active volcanoes using focal mechanisms Frontiers in Earth Science Monitoring stress field focal mechanisms volcano-tectonics BRTM |
title | Determining the stress field in active volcanoes using focal mechanisms |
title_full | Determining the stress field in active volcanoes using focal mechanisms |
title_fullStr | Determining the stress field in active volcanoes using focal mechanisms |
title_full_unstemmed | Determining the stress field in active volcanoes using focal mechanisms |
title_short | Determining the stress field in active volcanoes using focal mechanisms |
title_sort | determining the stress field in active volcanoes using focal mechanisms |
topic | Monitoring stress field focal mechanisms volcano-tectonics BRTM |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/feart.2016.00103/full |
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