Study on the Verification of the Calculated Harmonic Impedance

The verifications of the calculated harmonic impedances are necessary for harmonic impedance estimation. Among the existing methods of the verifications, the method, by matching the calculated background harmonic voltage with the measured voltage when the customer is out of operation, is widely used...

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Main Authors: Fangwei Xu, Wei Pu, Jinshuai Zhao, Zhiquan Ma, Wentao Lv
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9072105/
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author Fangwei Xu
Wei Pu
Jinshuai Zhao
Zhiquan Ma
Wentao Lv
author_facet Fangwei Xu
Wei Pu
Jinshuai Zhao
Zhiquan Ma
Wentao Lv
author_sort Fangwei Xu
collection DOAJ
description The verifications of the calculated harmonic impedances are necessary for harmonic impedance estimation. Among the existing methods of the verifications, the method, by matching the calculated background harmonic voltage with the measured voltage when the customer is out of operation, is widely used. The background harmonics can be calculated based on IEC61000-3-6 (named as the IEC method) or the superposition index. However, some researchers ignore the fact that these two methods cannot be chosen arbitrarily, otherwise, the misjudgments may occur. In our study, the nonlinear customers are classified into two categories according to the ways how they are out of operation: 1) only the harmonic source is cut off, and 2) the harmonic source and the impedance of the customer side are both cut off. Then, the differences in using the IEC method and the superposition index to match the calculated and measured background harmonic voltage are investigated. Finally, based on the properties of the two methods and the categories of the customers, a framework is proposed to accurately validate the calculated harmonic impedance. The effectiveness and reliability of the proposed framework are verified through simulation and field case studies.
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spelling doaj.art-1180843f1a3b4700807db1699e5eace92022-12-21T23:20:54ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018754097541810.1109/ACCESS.2020.29887899072105Study on the Verification of the Calculated Harmonic ImpedanceFangwei Xu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8274-346XWei Pu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4761-0549Jinshuai Zhao2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6256-1554Zhiquan Ma3Wentao Lv4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2648-1733School of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaState Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Research Institute, Hangzhou, ChinaState Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Research Institute, Hangzhou, ChinaThe verifications of the calculated harmonic impedances are necessary for harmonic impedance estimation. Among the existing methods of the verifications, the method, by matching the calculated background harmonic voltage with the measured voltage when the customer is out of operation, is widely used. The background harmonics can be calculated based on IEC61000-3-6 (named as the IEC method) or the superposition index. However, some researchers ignore the fact that these two methods cannot be chosen arbitrarily, otherwise, the misjudgments may occur. In our study, the nonlinear customers are classified into two categories according to the ways how they are out of operation: 1) only the harmonic source is cut off, and 2) the harmonic source and the impedance of the customer side are both cut off. Then, the differences in using the IEC method and the superposition index to match the calculated and measured background harmonic voltage are investigated. Finally, based on the properties of the two methods and the categories of the customers, a framework is proposed to accurately validate the calculated harmonic impedance. The effectiveness and reliability of the proposed framework are verified through simulation and field case studies.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9072105/Background harmonic voltageharmonic impedanceimpedance verificationIEC61000-3-6superposition index
spellingShingle Fangwei Xu
Wei Pu
Jinshuai Zhao
Zhiquan Ma
Wentao Lv
Study on the Verification of the Calculated Harmonic Impedance
IEEE Access
Background harmonic voltage
harmonic impedance
impedance verification
IEC61000-3-6
superposition index
title Study on the Verification of the Calculated Harmonic Impedance
title_full Study on the Verification of the Calculated Harmonic Impedance
title_fullStr Study on the Verification of the Calculated Harmonic Impedance
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Verification of the Calculated Harmonic Impedance
title_short Study on the Verification of the Calculated Harmonic Impedance
title_sort study on the verification of the calculated harmonic impedance
topic Background harmonic voltage
harmonic impedance
impedance verification
IEC61000-3-6
superposition index
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9072105/
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AT jinshuaizhao studyontheverificationofthecalculatedharmonicimpedance
AT zhiquanma studyontheverificationofthecalculatedharmonicimpedance
AT wentaolv studyontheverificationofthecalculatedharmonicimpedance