Is the malaria short course for program managers, a priority for malaria control effort in Nigeria? Evidence from a qualitative study.

<h4>Background</h4>A Malaria Short Course (MSC) was conceptualized to build the capacity of program managers for malaria control due to the lack of a single comprehensive broad-based programmatic training in Nigeria. Prior to its implementation, a needs assessment was conducted based on...

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Main Authors: IkeOluwapo O Ajayi, Olufemi Ajumobi, Akintayo Ogunwale, Adefisoye Adewole, Oluwaseun Temitope Odeyinka, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, Patrick Nguku, Oluyomi Bamiselu, for NFELTP fellows
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0236576
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author IkeOluwapo O Ajayi
Olufemi Ajumobi
Akintayo Ogunwale
Adefisoye Adewole
Oluwaseun Temitope Odeyinka
Muhammad Shakir Balogun
Patrick Nguku
Oluyomi Bamiselu
for NFELTP fellows
author_facet IkeOluwapo O Ajayi
Olufemi Ajumobi
Akintayo Ogunwale
Adefisoye Adewole
Oluwaseun Temitope Odeyinka
Muhammad Shakir Balogun
Patrick Nguku
Oluyomi Bamiselu
for NFELTP fellows
author_sort IkeOluwapo O Ajayi
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>A Malaria Short Course (MSC) was conceptualized to build the capacity of program managers for malaria control due to the lack of a single comprehensive broad-based programmatic training in Nigeria. Prior to its implementation, a needs assessment was conducted based on the perspectives of stakeholders to plan and develop the curriculum.<h4>Methods</h4>This was an exploratory qualitative study. Fifty-six purposively selected stakeholders at local, state and national levels were interviewed. Opinions on the need for training, its perceived impact, priority focus, likelihood of participation, sustainability of and planned support for the MSC were explored using a pretested researcher-designed interview guide. Interviews were audiotape recorded, and the transcripts were subjected to thematic content analysis.<h4>Results</h4>Participants included Directors of Primary Health Care (50%), State Malaria Program Officers (8.9%), State Directors of Public Health Services (7.1%) and Roll Back Malaria Officers (5.4%). Participants' mean number of years of experience in their current positions was 6.2 (SD 4.7) years. The dominant view was "malaria remains a problem in Nigeria, exacerbated by poor funding, knowledge deficit, lack of training opportunities for program managers and prioritized training budget". A common viewpoint was "to achieve the malaria policy goals, MSC should focus on improving program managers' knowledge of the disease, novel interventions, data audit and use of data for decision making, supportive supervision as well as leadership and management skills. The prioritized thematic areas were malaria epidemiology, case management and data management. The consensus opinion was the MSC would have a positive impact on the performance of program managers. All managerial participants were willing to release their staff for the MSC and encouraged step-down training. However, most participants opined they could not guarantee that their institutions would provide financial support to the MSC attendees.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Implementing the MSC for program managers was considered essential towards achieving malaria control. Moreover, there is need for prioritized funding and sustainability mechanisms to actualize the implementation of the course.
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spelling doaj.art-1182e8d8a4d34ec4a8b33783852459672022-12-21T19:14:42ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-01157e023657610.1371/journal.pone.0236576Is the malaria short course for program managers, a priority for malaria control effort in Nigeria? Evidence from a qualitative study.IkeOluwapo O AjayiOlufemi AjumobiAkintayo OgunwaleAdefisoye AdewoleOluwaseun Temitope OdeyinkaMuhammad Shakir BalogunPatrick NgukuOluyomi Bamiselufor NFELTP fellows<h4>Background</h4>A Malaria Short Course (MSC) was conceptualized to build the capacity of program managers for malaria control due to the lack of a single comprehensive broad-based programmatic training in Nigeria. Prior to its implementation, a needs assessment was conducted based on the perspectives of stakeholders to plan and develop the curriculum.<h4>Methods</h4>This was an exploratory qualitative study. Fifty-six purposively selected stakeholders at local, state and national levels were interviewed. Opinions on the need for training, its perceived impact, priority focus, likelihood of participation, sustainability of and planned support for the MSC were explored using a pretested researcher-designed interview guide. Interviews were audiotape recorded, and the transcripts were subjected to thematic content analysis.<h4>Results</h4>Participants included Directors of Primary Health Care (50%), State Malaria Program Officers (8.9%), State Directors of Public Health Services (7.1%) and Roll Back Malaria Officers (5.4%). Participants' mean number of years of experience in their current positions was 6.2 (SD 4.7) years. The dominant view was "malaria remains a problem in Nigeria, exacerbated by poor funding, knowledge deficit, lack of training opportunities for program managers and prioritized training budget". A common viewpoint was "to achieve the malaria policy goals, MSC should focus on improving program managers' knowledge of the disease, novel interventions, data audit and use of data for decision making, supportive supervision as well as leadership and management skills. The prioritized thematic areas were malaria epidemiology, case management and data management. The consensus opinion was the MSC would have a positive impact on the performance of program managers. All managerial participants were willing to release their staff for the MSC and encouraged step-down training. However, most participants opined they could not guarantee that their institutions would provide financial support to the MSC attendees.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Implementing the MSC for program managers was considered essential towards achieving malaria control. Moreover, there is need for prioritized funding and sustainability mechanisms to actualize the implementation of the course.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0236576
spellingShingle IkeOluwapo O Ajayi
Olufemi Ajumobi
Akintayo Ogunwale
Adefisoye Adewole
Oluwaseun Temitope Odeyinka
Muhammad Shakir Balogun
Patrick Nguku
Oluyomi Bamiselu
for NFELTP fellows
Is the malaria short course for program managers, a priority for malaria control effort in Nigeria? Evidence from a qualitative study.
PLoS ONE
title Is the malaria short course for program managers, a priority for malaria control effort in Nigeria? Evidence from a qualitative study.
title_full Is the malaria short course for program managers, a priority for malaria control effort in Nigeria? Evidence from a qualitative study.
title_fullStr Is the malaria short course for program managers, a priority for malaria control effort in Nigeria? Evidence from a qualitative study.
title_full_unstemmed Is the malaria short course for program managers, a priority for malaria control effort in Nigeria? Evidence from a qualitative study.
title_short Is the malaria short course for program managers, a priority for malaria control effort in Nigeria? Evidence from a qualitative study.
title_sort is the malaria short course for program managers a priority for malaria control effort in nigeria evidence from a qualitative study
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0236576
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