Do spouse burden of care, family resilience, and coping affect family function in gynecologic cancer in Korea?: a cross-sectional study
Purpose This study aimed to investigate family functioning among spouses of gynecologic cancer patients in Korea. McCubbin and McCubbin’s Family Resilience Model (1993) guided the study focus on burden of care, family resilience, coping, and family functioning. Methods An online survey collected dat...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Society of Women Health Nursing
2022-09-01
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Series: | Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing |
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Online Access: | http://kjwhn.org/upload/pdf/kjwhn-2022-08-03.pdf |
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author | Minkyung Kim Sukhee Ahn |
author_facet | Minkyung Kim Sukhee Ahn |
author_sort | Minkyung Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose This study aimed to investigate family functioning among spouses of gynecologic cancer patients in Korea. McCubbin and McCubbin’s Family Resilience Model (1993) guided the study focus on burden of care, family resilience, coping, and family functioning. Methods An online survey collected data from 123 spouses of gynecologic cancer patients through convenience sampling from online communities for gynecologic cancer patients in Korea. Burden of care, family resilience (social support, family hardiness, and family problem-solving communication), coping, and family functioning were measured by self-report. Results The patients (44.7%) and their spouses (47.2%) were mostly in the 41 to 50-year age group. Stage 1 cancer was 44.7%, and cervical cancer was the most common (37.4%) followed by ovarian cancer (30.9%) and uterine cancer (27.6%) regarding the cancer characteristics of the wife. Family function, burden of care, family resilience, and coping were all at greater than midpoint levels. Family functioning was positively related with social support (r=.44, p<.001), family hardiness (r=.49, p<.001), problem-solving communication (r=.73, p<.001), and coping (r=.56, p<.001). Multiple regression identified significant factors for family functioning (F=25.58, p<.001), with an overall explanatory power of 61.7%. Problem-solving communication (β=.56, p<.001) had the greatest influence on family function of gynecologic cancer families, followed by coping (β=.24, p<.001) and total treatment period of the wife (β=.17, p=.006). Conclusion Nurses need to assess levels of family communication and spousal coping to help improve gynecologic cancer patients’ family function, especially for patients in longer treatment. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T12:11:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1185982542264051b60a2756912f6c19 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2287-1640 2093-7695 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T12:11:16Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Korean Society of Women Health Nursing |
record_format | Article |
series | Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing |
spelling | doaj.art-1185982542264051b60a2756912f6c192022-12-22T02:47:29ZengKorean Society of Women Health NursingKorean Journal of Women Health Nursing2287-16402093-76952022-09-0128319720910.4069/kjwhn.2022.08.03973Do spouse burden of care, family resilience, and coping affect family function in gynecologic cancer in Korea?: a cross-sectional studyMinkyung Kim0Sukhee Ahn1 College of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea College of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, KoreaPurpose This study aimed to investigate family functioning among spouses of gynecologic cancer patients in Korea. McCubbin and McCubbin’s Family Resilience Model (1993) guided the study focus on burden of care, family resilience, coping, and family functioning. Methods An online survey collected data from 123 spouses of gynecologic cancer patients through convenience sampling from online communities for gynecologic cancer patients in Korea. Burden of care, family resilience (social support, family hardiness, and family problem-solving communication), coping, and family functioning were measured by self-report. Results The patients (44.7%) and their spouses (47.2%) were mostly in the 41 to 50-year age group. Stage 1 cancer was 44.7%, and cervical cancer was the most common (37.4%) followed by ovarian cancer (30.9%) and uterine cancer (27.6%) regarding the cancer characteristics of the wife. Family function, burden of care, family resilience, and coping were all at greater than midpoint levels. Family functioning was positively related with social support (r=.44, p<.001), family hardiness (r=.49, p<.001), problem-solving communication (r=.73, p<.001), and coping (r=.56, p<.001). Multiple regression identified significant factors for family functioning (F=25.58, p<.001), with an overall explanatory power of 61.7%. Problem-solving communication (β=.56, p<.001) had the greatest influence on family function of gynecologic cancer families, followed by coping (β=.24, p<.001) and total treatment period of the wife (β=.17, p=.006). Conclusion Nurses need to assess levels of family communication and spousal coping to help improve gynecologic cancer patients’ family function, especially for patients in longer treatment.http://kjwhn.org/upload/pdf/kjwhn-2022-08-03.pdfcopingfamily functioningfamily resiliencegynecologic cancerspouse |
spellingShingle | Minkyung Kim Sukhee Ahn Do spouse burden of care, family resilience, and coping affect family function in gynecologic cancer in Korea?: a cross-sectional study Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing coping family functioning family resilience gynecologic cancer spouse |
title | Do spouse burden of care, family resilience, and coping affect family function in gynecologic cancer in Korea?: a cross-sectional study |
title_full | Do spouse burden of care, family resilience, and coping affect family function in gynecologic cancer in Korea?: a cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr | Do spouse burden of care, family resilience, and coping affect family function in gynecologic cancer in Korea?: a cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed | Do spouse burden of care, family resilience, and coping affect family function in gynecologic cancer in Korea?: a cross-sectional study |
title_short | Do spouse burden of care, family resilience, and coping affect family function in gynecologic cancer in Korea?: a cross-sectional study |
title_sort | do spouse burden of care family resilience and coping affect family function in gynecologic cancer in korea a cross sectional study |
topic | coping family functioning family resilience gynecologic cancer spouse |
url | http://kjwhn.org/upload/pdf/kjwhn-2022-08-03.pdf |
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