Impact of estimated glomerular filtration rate on long-term clinical outcomes among Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation

Abstract Background Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is a widely accepted indicator of renal function. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between eGFR and 3-year clinical outcomes among Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods We retrospectively studied...

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Main Authors: Huaibin Wan, Juan Wang, Yanmin Yang, Xin Fan, Dongdong Chen, Ning Bian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-11-01
Series:BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12872-020-01786-6
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author Huaibin Wan
Juan Wang
Yanmin Yang
Xin Fan
Dongdong Chen
Ning Bian
author_facet Huaibin Wan
Juan Wang
Yanmin Yang
Xin Fan
Dongdong Chen
Ning Bian
author_sort Huaibin Wan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is a widely accepted indicator of renal function. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between eGFR and 3-year clinical outcomes among Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods We retrospectively studied 433 consecutive Chinese patients with AF (51.0% males, mean age 65.6 ± 13.2 years) between February 2013 and December 2017. Baseline clinical data were collected according to medical records. eGFR was calculated by MDRD equation for Chinese patients according to baseline age, sex and serum creatinine. The primary clinical outcome of interest was all-cause mortality. Results During a median follow-up period of 3.1 (0.5–4.5) years, 73 deaths (16.9%) were recorded. Multivariate Cox regression analyses indicated that eGFR was independently associated with all-cause death in total population [hazard ratio (HR) 0.984; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.972–0.995, P = 0.006] and patients free of valvular heart diseases (VHDs) (HR 0.975; 95% CI 0.959–0.992, P = 0.003), but not with VHDs. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis revealed that reduced eGFR predicted all-cause mortality with areas under the ROC curve of 0.637 (95% CI 0.539–0.735, P = 0.004) in AF patients free of VHDs. Conclusions eGFR is an independent predictor of 3-year all-cause mortality among Chinese patients with AF, especially among those patients free of VHDs.
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spelling doaj.art-118b818cd1b34d5aab561d468a6716432022-12-21T23:10:53ZengBMCBMC Cardiovascular Disorders1471-22612020-11-0120111010.1186/s12872-020-01786-6Impact of estimated glomerular filtration rate on long-term clinical outcomes among Chinese patients with atrial fibrillationHuaibin Wan0Juan Wang1Yanmin Yang2Xin Fan3Dongdong Chen4Ning Bian5Department of Cardiology, Dongguan People’s Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityEmergency and Intensive Care Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeEmergency and Intensive Care Center, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeDepartment of Cardiology, Dongguan People’s Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan UniversityDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan UniversityAbstract Background Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is a widely accepted indicator of renal function. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between eGFR and 3-year clinical outcomes among Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods We retrospectively studied 433 consecutive Chinese patients with AF (51.0% males, mean age 65.6 ± 13.2 years) between February 2013 and December 2017. Baseline clinical data were collected according to medical records. eGFR was calculated by MDRD equation for Chinese patients according to baseline age, sex and serum creatinine. The primary clinical outcome of interest was all-cause mortality. Results During a median follow-up period of 3.1 (0.5–4.5) years, 73 deaths (16.9%) were recorded. Multivariate Cox regression analyses indicated that eGFR was independently associated with all-cause death in total population [hazard ratio (HR) 0.984; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.972–0.995, P = 0.006] and patients free of valvular heart diseases (VHDs) (HR 0.975; 95% CI 0.959–0.992, P = 0.003), but not with VHDs. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis revealed that reduced eGFR predicted all-cause mortality with areas under the ROC curve of 0.637 (95% CI 0.539–0.735, P = 0.004) in AF patients free of VHDs. Conclusions eGFR is an independent predictor of 3-year all-cause mortality among Chinese patients with AF, especially among those patients free of VHDs.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12872-020-01786-6Estimated glomerular filtration rateAtrial fibrillationSurvival
spellingShingle Huaibin Wan
Juan Wang
Yanmin Yang
Xin Fan
Dongdong Chen
Ning Bian
Impact of estimated glomerular filtration rate on long-term clinical outcomes among Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Estimated glomerular filtration rate
Atrial fibrillation
Survival
title Impact of estimated glomerular filtration rate on long-term clinical outcomes among Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation
title_full Impact of estimated glomerular filtration rate on long-term clinical outcomes among Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation
title_fullStr Impact of estimated glomerular filtration rate on long-term clinical outcomes among Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation
title_full_unstemmed Impact of estimated glomerular filtration rate on long-term clinical outcomes among Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation
title_short Impact of estimated glomerular filtration rate on long-term clinical outcomes among Chinese patients with atrial fibrillation
title_sort impact of estimated glomerular filtration rate on long term clinical outcomes among chinese patients with atrial fibrillation
topic Estimated glomerular filtration rate
Atrial fibrillation
Survival
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12872-020-01786-6
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