Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in Cuba

To determine the prevalence rates and serovar distribution of Chlamydia trachomatis cervical infections in Cuban women, two different groups were selected. Group I consisted of 60 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) seropositive women from different regions of Cuba and group II of 60 randomly selec...

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Main Authors: Kouri Vivian, Cartaya Judith, Rodríguez María E, Muné Mayra, Soto Yudira, Resik Sonia, Bravo Jose, Llop Alina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2002-01-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762002000800001
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author Kouri Vivian
Cartaya Judith
Rodríguez María E
Muné Mayra
Soto Yudira
Resik Sonia
Bravo Jose
Llop Alina
author_facet Kouri Vivian
Cartaya Judith
Rodríguez María E
Muné Mayra
Soto Yudira
Resik Sonia
Bravo Jose
Llop Alina
author_sort Kouri Vivian
collection DOAJ
description To determine the prevalence rates and serovar distribution of Chlamydia trachomatis cervical infections in Cuban women, two different groups were selected. Group I consisted of 60 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) seropositive women from different regions of Cuba and group II of 60 randomly selected women HIV seronegative and apparently healthy. C. trachomatis was detected in cervical scrapes by mean of nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) specific for major out membrane protein. The overall prevalence rate of C. trachomatis in cervical scrapes determined by nested PCR was 10% in group I and the estimated prevalence was 6.6% for group II; 83.3% of HIV seropositive women with C. trachomatis infection reported history of pelvic inflammatory disease followed by cervicitis (50%). The control group C. trachomatis-infected women referred a history of cervicitis in 75% of cases. Other reports in the latter group included infertility and pelvic inflamatory disease in 50%. The present study is the first report of C. trachomatis prevalence in Cuba. It showed that there was not significantly difference in the prevalence rate of C. trachomatis between both groups.
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spelling doaj.art-118c9e7e0189441eb82024bebb8d81352023-09-03T09:14:12ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602002-01-0197810731077Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in CubaKouri VivianCartaya JudithRodríguez María EMuné MayraSoto YudiraResik SoniaBravo JoseLlop AlinaTo determine the prevalence rates and serovar distribution of Chlamydia trachomatis cervical infections in Cuban women, two different groups were selected. Group I consisted of 60 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) seropositive women from different regions of Cuba and group II of 60 randomly selected women HIV seronegative and apparently healthy. C. trachomatis was detected in cervical scrapes by mean of nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) specific for major out membrane protein. The overall prevalence rate of C. trachomatis in cervical scrapes determined by nested PCR was 10% in group I and the estimated prevalence was 6.6% for group II; 83.3% of HIV seropositive women with C. trachomatis infection reported history of pelvic inflammatory disease followed by cervicitis (50%). The control group C. trachomatis-infected women referred a history of cervicitis in 75% of cases. Other reports in the latter group included infertility and pelvic inflamatory disease in 50%. The present study is the first report of C. trachomatis prevalence in Cuba. It showed that there was not significantly difference in the prevalence rate of C. trachomatis between both groups.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762002000800001Chlamydia trachomatisprevalencehuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Cuba
spellingShingle Kouri Vivian
Cartaya Judith
Rodríguez María E
Muné Mayra
Soto Yudira
Resik Sonia
Bravo Jose
Llop Alina
Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in Cuba
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Chlamydia trachomatis
prevalence
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Cuba
title Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in Cuba
title_full Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in Cuba
title_fullStr Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in Cuba
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in Cuba
title_short Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in Cuba
title_sort prevalence of chlamydia trachomatis in human immunodeficiency virus infected women in cuba
topic Chlamydia trachomatis
prevalence
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Cuba
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762002000800001
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