Analytical and numerical treatments for the Kaup–Newell dynamical equation

The present paper examines both analytically and numerically the Kaup–Newell equation being an important class of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with lots of applications in optical fibers. The Riccati equation method is employed for the analytical study and revealed quite a number of interesting s...

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Main Authors: A.A. Al Qarni, A.A. Alshaery, H.O. Bakodah, M.A. Banaja, A.S.H.F. Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-12-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379720319203
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author A.A. Al Qarni
A.A. Alshaery
H.O. Bakodah
M.A. Banaja
A.S.H.F. Mohammed
author_facet A.A. Al Qarni
A.A. Alshaery
H.O. Bakodah
M.A. Banaja
A.S.H.F. Mohammed
author_sort A.A. Al Qarni
collection DOAJ
description The present paper examines both analytically and numerically the Kaup–Newell equation being an important class of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with lots of applications in optical fibers. The Riccati equation method is employed for the analytical study and revealed quite a number of interesting soliton solutions including bright-singular, dark-singular, and singular soliton solutions to mention a few; while the Adomian’s improved decomposition method is adopted on the hand for the numerical investigation. More, since bright, dark and singular solitons are very important types of solitons that arising in laminar jet and nonlinear dispersive media; we considered certain hyperbolic ansatz to construct exact soliton solutions for the numerical comparative study. The presented numerical scheme thus validated the exact analytical solutions and turned out to possess a high-level of accuracy. We finally provided some comparison tables and depictions to support the reported results after inviting the classical Adomian’s method to assess the devised numerical technique.
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spelling doaj.art-118e31f9ea024066b38fd20a7243034d2022-12-21T22:32:01ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972020-12-0119103461Analytical and numerical treatments for the Kaup–Newell dynamical equationA.A. Al Qarni0A.A. Alshaery1H.O. Bakodah2M.A. Banaja3A.S.H.F. Mohammed4Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Bisha, P.O. Box 551, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia; Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Jeddah, P.O. Box 80327, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Jeddah, P.O. Box 80327, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Jeddah, P.O. Box 80327, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Jeddah, P.O. Box 80327, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaThe present paper examines both analytically and numerically the Kaup–Newell equation being an important class of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with lots of applications in optical fibers. The Riccati equation method is employed for the analytical study and revealed quite a number of interesting soliton solutions including bright-singular, dark-singular, and singular soliton solutions to mention a few; while the Adomian’s improved decomposition method is adopted on the hand for the numerical investigation. More, since bright, dark and singular solitons are very important types of solitons that arising in laminar jet and nonlinear dispersive media; we considered certain hyperbolic ansatz to construct exact soliton solutions for the numerical comparative study. The presented numerical scheme thus validated the exact analytical solutions and turned out to possess a high-level of accuracy. We finally provided some comparison tables and depictions to support the reported results after inviting the classical Adomian’s method to assess the devised numerical technique.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379720319203Riccati equation methodImproved Adomian decomposition methodKaup–Newell equationNonlinear Schrödinger equation
spellingShingle A.A. Al Qarni
A.A. Alshaery
H.O. Bakodah
M.A. Banaja
A.S.H.F. Mohammed
Analytical and numerical treatments for the Kaup–Newell dynamical equation
Results in Physics
Riccati equation method
Improved Adomian decomposition method
Kaup–Newell equation
Nonlinear Schrödinger equation
title Analytical and numerical treatments for the Kaup–Newell dynamical equation
title_full Analytical and numerical treatments for the Kaup–Newell dynamical equation
title_fullStr Analytical and numerical treatments for the Kaup–Newell dynamical equation
title_full_unstemmed Analytical and numerical treatments for the Kaup–Newell dynamical equation
title_short Analytical and numerical treatments for the Kaup–Newell dynamical equation
title_sort analytical and numerical treatments for the kaup newell dynamical equation
topic Riccati equation method
Improved Adomian decomposition method
Kaup–Newell equation
Nonlinear Schrödinger equation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379720319203
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AT hobakodah analyticalandnumericaltreatmentsforthekaupnewelldynamicalequation
AT mabanaja analyticalandnumericaltreatmentsforthekaupnewelldynamicalequation
AT ashfmohammed analyticalandnumericaltreatmentsforthekaupnewelldynamicalequation