A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis of the Relationship Between Neighborhood Sense of Community and School Sense of Community

Neighborhood sense of community and school sense of community have been associated with important outcomes for adolescents. However, the complex interplay between neighborhood sense of community and school sense of community among adolescents is not clear. Moreover, the studies showing an associatio...

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Main Authors: Gabriele Prati, Elvira Cicognani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology 2019-12-01
Series:Europe's Journal of Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejop.psychopen.eu/article/view/1682
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author Gabriele Prati
Elvira Cicognani
author_facet Gabriele Prati
Elvira Cicognani
author_sort Gabriele Prati
collection DOAJ
description Neighborhood sense of community and school sense of community have been associated with important outcomes for adolescents. However, the complex interplay between neighborhood sense of community and school sense of community among adolescents is not clear. Moreover, the studies showing an association between neighborhood sense of community and school sense of community have been cross-sectional. The present study investigated the directionality of the relationship between neighborhood sense of community and school sense of community using a longitudinal cross-lagged design. Using structural equation modeling, a cross-lagged panel analysis revealed that school sense of community at Time 1 significantly predicts neighborhood sense of community at Time 2 even after controlling for neighborhood sense of community at Time 1. However, neighborhood sense of community at Time 1 did not predict school sense of community at Time 2. Results of this study support the theory that school sense of community can provide students with a bridge between school and community.
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spelling doaj.art-118ed2cf0b3047b59d92c1f4f0897ddd2023-01-02T12:25:10ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologyEurope's Journal of Psychology1841-04132019-12-0115468969910.5964/ejop.v15i4.1682ejop.v15i4.1682A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis of the Relationship Between Neighborhood Sense of Community and School Sense of CommunityGabriele Prati0Elvira Cicognani1Department of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, ItalyNeighborhood sense of community and school sense of community have been associated with important outcomes for adolescents. However, the complex interplay between neighborhood sense of community and school sense of community among adolescents is not clear. Moreover, the studies showing an association between neighborhood sense of community and school sense of community have been cross-sectional. The present study investigated the directionality of the relationship between neighborhood sense of community and school sense of community using a longitudinal cross-lagged design. Using structural equation modeling, a cross-lagged panel analysis revealed that school sense of community at Time 1 significantly predicts neighborhood sense of community at Time 2 even after controlling for neighborhood sense of community at Time 1. However, neighborhood sense of community at Time 1 did not predict school sense of community at Time 2. Results of this study support the theory that school sense of community can provide students with a bridge between school and community.http://ejop.psychopen.eu/article/view/1682sense of communityschoolstudentscross-lagged panel study
spellingShingle Gabriele Prati
Elvira Cicognani
A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis of the Relationship Between Neighborhood Sense of Community and School Sense of Community
Europe's Journal of Psychology
sense of community
school
students
cross-lagged panel study
title A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis of the Relationship Between Neighborhood Sense of Community and School Sense of Community
title_full A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis of the Relationship Between Neighborhood Sense of Community and School Sense of Community
title_fullStr A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis of the Relationship Between Neighborhood Sense of Community and School Sense of Community
title_full_unstemmed A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis of the Relationship Between Neighborhood Sense of Community and School Sense of Community
title_short A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis of the Relationship Between Neighborhood Sense of Community and School Sense of Community
title_sort cross lagged panel analysis of the relationship between neighborhood sense of community and school sense of community
topic sense of community
school
students
cross-lagged panel study
url http://ejop.psychopen.eu/article/view/1682
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