Bio efficacy, and photocatalytic activity of the silver nanoparticles synthesized from Cryptolepis buchanani leaf extract

The objective of the study is to synthesis silver nanoparticles from the leaf extract of Cryptolepis buchanani, a medically important plant,by green synthesis method. The synthesized nanoparticles have an average size of 17.05±5.27 nm, crystalline in nature with face cantered cubic structure, and po...

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Main Authors: Sudipta Panja, Anutosh Patra, Kalyani Khanra, Indranil Choudhuri, Bikash Pati, Nandan Bhattacharyya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Society of Nanomedicine 2020-11-01
Series:Nanomedicine Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nanomedicine-rj.com/article_47991_a5b5210f2e1d111b862c55db5a57e179.pdf
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author Sudipta Panja
Anutosh Patra
Kalyani Khanra
Indranil Choudhuri
Bikash Pati
Nandan Bhattacharyya
author_facet Sudipta Panja
Anutosh Patra
Kalyani Khanra
Indranil Choudhuri
Bikash Pati
Nandan Bhattacharyya
author_sort Sudipta Panja
collection DOAJ
description The objective of the study is to synthesis silver nanoparticles from the leaf extract of Cryptolepis buchanani, a medically important plant,by green synthesis method. The synthesized nanoparticles have an average size of 17.05±5.27 nm, crystalline in nature with face cantered cubic structure, and positive surface charge. The nanoparticles are biologically active. It killed > 90 % of HeLa cells at 25 μg mL-1 concentration in-vitro cell cytotoxicity assay, with a LD50 value of 3.98 μg mL-1. The nanoparticles are less effective on MCF-7 and HEK-293 cell line, almost 70 % of MCF-7 populations were survived at highest concentration of 25 μg mL-1. In case of HEK-293 it killed almost 78 % of cells at the same concentration with a 9.45 μg mL-1 LD50 value. The synthesized nanoparticle lysed less than 2.5 % of red blood cells at 10 μg mL-1 concentration in-vitro. The nanoparticles degraded >90 % of methylene blue dye in presence of light in 8.5 h. These properties of the synthesized nanoparticles are unique, and make it promising for its future potential applications.
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spelling doaj.art-118f9c620a74418cae7a287852809a9d2022-12-22T04:07:33ZengIranian Society of NanomedicineNanomedicine Research Journal2476-34892476-71232020-11-015436937710.22034/nmrj.2020.04.00947991Bio efficacy, and photocatalytic activity of the silver nanoparticles synthesized from Cryptolepis buchanani leaf extractSudipta Panja0Anutosh Patra1Kalyani Khanra2Indranil Choudhuri3Bikash Pati4Nandan Bhattacharyya5Department of Biotechnology, Panskura Banamali College, P.O. – Panskura R.S., Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, PIN- 721152, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Panskura Banamali College, P.O. – Panskura R.S., Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, PIN- 721152, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Panskura Banamali College, P.O. – Panskura R.S., Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, PIN- 721152, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Panskura Banamali College, P.O. – Panskura R.S., Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, PIN- 721152, IndiaDepartment of Microbiology, Vidyasagar University, Medinipur, West Bengal, PIN - 721102, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Panskura Banamali College, P.O. – Panskura R.S., Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, PIN- 721152, IndiaThe objective of the study is to synthesis silver nanoparticles from the leaf extract of Cryptolepis buchanani, a medically important plant,by green synthesis method. The synthesized nanoparticles have an average size of 17.05±5.27 nm, crystalline in nature with face cantered cubic structure, and positive surface charge. The nanoparticles are biologically active. It killed > 90 % of HeLa cells at 25 μg mL-1 concentration in-vitro cell cytotoxicity assay, with a LD50 value of 3.98 μg mL-1. The nanoparticles are less effective on MCF-7 and HEK-293 cell line, almost 70 % of MCF-7 populations were survived at highest concentration of 25 μg mL-1. In case of HEK-293 it killed almost 78 % of cells at the same concentration with a 9.45 μg mL-1 LD50 value. The synthesized nanoparticle lysed less than 2.5 % of red blood cells at 10 μg mL-1 concentration in-vitro. The nanoparticles degraded >90 % of methylene blue dye in presence of light in 8.5 h. These properties of the synthesized nanoparticles are unique, and make it promising for its future potential applications.http://www.nanomedicine-rj.com/article_47991_a5b5210f2e1d111b862c55db5a57e179.pdfcryptolepis buchananisilver nanoparticlegreen synthesiscytotoxicityphotocatalytic activity
spellingShingle Sudipta Panja
Anutosh Patra
Kalyani Khanra
Indranil Choudhuri
Bikash Pati
Nandan Bhattacharyya
Bio efficacy, and photocatalytic activity of the silver nanoparticles synthesized from Cryptolepis buchanani leaf extract
Nanomedicine Research Journal
cryptolepis buchanani
silver nanoparticle
green synthesis
cytotoxicity
photocatalytic activity
title Bio efficacy, and photocatalytic activity of the silver nanoparticles synthesized from Cryptolepis buchanani leaf extract
title_full Bio efficacy, and photocatalytic activity of the silver nanoparticles synthesized from Cryptolepis buchanani leaf extract
title_fullStr Bio efficacy, and photocatalytic activity of the silver nanoparticles synthesized from Cryptolepis buchanani leaf extract
title_full_unstemmed Bio efficacy, and photocatalytic activity of the silver nanoparticles synthesized from Cryptolepis buchanani leaf extract
title_short Bio efficacy, and photocatalytic activity of the silver nanoparticles synthesized from Cryptolepis buchanani leaf extract
title_sort bio efficacy and photocatalytic activity of the silver nanoparticles synthesized from cryptolepis buchanani leaf extract
topic cryptolepis buchanani
silver nanoparticle
green synthesis
cytotoxicity
photocatalytic activity
url http://www.nanomedicine-rj.com/article_47991_a5b5210f2e1d111b862c55db5a57e179.pdf
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