Search strategy for gluinos at the LHC with a Higgs boson decaying into tau leptons

Abstract The possibility in supersymmetric scenarios that the dark matter candidate is a Higgsino-like neutralino means that its production can be associated with Higgs bosons. Taking advantage of this fact, we propose a LHC search strategy for gluinos with $$\tau $$ τ leptons in the final state, co...

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Main Authors: Ernesto Arganda, Antonio Delgado, Roberto A. Morales, Mariano Quirós
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-10-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10951-4
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author Ernesto Arganda
Antonio Delgado
Roberto A. Morales
Mariano Quirós
author_facet Ernesto Arganda
Antonio Delgado
Roberto A. Morales
Mariano Quirós
author_sort Ernesto Arganda
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The possibility in supersymmetric scenarios that the dark matter candidate is a Higgsino-like neutralino means that its production can be associated with Higgs bosons. Taking advantage of this fact, we propose a LHC search strategy for gluinos with $$\tau $$ τ leptons in the final state, coming from the decay of a Higgs boson. We consider the strong production of a pair of gluinos, one of which decays into the Higgsino plus jets while the other decays into the bino plus jets. In turn, this bino decays into the Higgsino plus a Higgs boson which finally decays into a $$\tau $$ τ -lepton pair. Therefore, the experimental signature under study consists of 4 jets, 2 $$\tau $$ τ leptons, and a large amount of missing transverse energy. This work represents a proof of principle of a search that is sensitive to a spectrum such that the gluino does not directly decay to the dark matter candidate but to an intermediate electroweakino that then produces Higgs bosons in its subsequent decay. Our cut-based search strategy allows us to reach, for a LHC center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV and a total integrated luminosity of 1 ab $$^{-1}$$ - 1 , significances of up to 2 standard deviations, considering systematic uncertainties in the SM background of 30%. The projections for 3 ab $$^{-1}$$ - 1 are encouraging, with significances at the evidence level, which in more optimistic experimental scenarios could exceed 4 standard deviations.
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spelling doaj.art-118fb9501f61431ab4c73e211c886f372022-12-22T03:35:15ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522022-10-0182101810.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10951-4Search strategy for gluinos at the LHC with a Higgs boson decaying into tau leptonsErnesto Arganda0Antonio Delgado1Roberto A. Morales2Mariano Quirós3Instituto de Física Teórica UAM/CSICDepartment of Physics, University of Notre DameInstituto de Física Teórica UAM/CSICInstitut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE) and BISTAbstract The possibility in supersymmetric scenarios that the dark matter candidate is a Higgsino-like neutralino means that its production can be associated with Higgs bosons. Taking advantage of this fact, we propose a LHC search strategy for gluinos with $$\tau $$ τ leptons in the final state, coming from the decay of a Higgs boson. We consider the strong production of a pair of gluinos, one of which decays into the Higgsino plus jets while the other decays into the bino plus jets. In turn, this bino decays into the Higgsino plus a Higgs boson which finally decays into a $$\tau $$ τ -lepton pair. Therefore, the experimental signature under study consists of 4 jets, 2 $$\tau $$ τ leptons, and a large amount of missing transverse energy. This work represents a proof of principle of a search that is sensitive to a spectrum such that the gluino does not directly decay to the dark matter candidate but to an intermediate electroweakino that then produces Higgs bosons in its subsequent decay. Our cut-based search strategy allows us to reach, for a LHC center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV and a total integrated luminosity of 1 ab $$^{-1}$$ - 1 , significances of up to 2 standard deviations, considering systematic uncertainties in the SM background of 30%. The projections for 3 ab $$^{-1}$$ - 1 are encouraging, with significances at the evidence level, which in more optimistic experimental scenarios could exceed 4 standard deviations.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10951-4
spellingShingle Ernesto Arganda
Antonio Delgado
Roberto A. Morales
Mariano Quirós
Search strategy for gluinos at the LHC with a Higgs boson decaying into tau leptons
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Search strategy for gluinos at the LHC with a Higgs boson decaying into tau leptons
title_full Search strategy for gluinos at the LHC with a Higgs boson decaying into tau leptons
title_fullStr Search strategy for gluinos at the LHC with a Higgs boson decaying into tau leptons
title_full_unstemmed Search strategy for gluinos at the LHC with a Higgs boson decaying into tau leptons
title_short Search strategy for gluinos at the LHC with a Higgs boson decaying into tau leptons
title_sort search strategy for gluinos at the lhc with a higgs boson decaying into tau leptons
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10951-4
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