Effect of practice management softwares among physicians of developing countries with special reference to Indian scenario by Mixed Method Technique

Introduction: Currently, many cheaper "practice management software" (PMS) are available in developing countries including India; despite their availability and benefits, its penetration and usage vary from low to moderate level, justifying the importance of this study area. Materials and...

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Main Authors: Sanjeev Davey, Anuradha Davey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2015;volume=4;issue=2;spage=208;epage=216;aulast=Davey
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author Sanjeev Davey
Anuradha Davey
author_facet Sanjeev Davey
Anuradha Davey
author_sort Sanjeev Davey
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Currently, many cheaper "practice management software" (PMS) are available in developing countries including India; despite their availability and benefits, its penetration and usage vary from low to moderate level, justifying the importance of this study area. Materials and Methods : First preferred reporting items for systematic-review and meta-analysis (2009) guidelines were considered; followed by an extensive systematic-review of available studies in literature related to developing countries, on key search term from main abstracting databases: PubMed, EMBASE, EBSCO, BIO-MED Central, Cochrane Library, world CAT-library till 15 June 2014; where any kind of article whether published or unpublished, in any sort or form or any language indicating the software usage were included. Thereafter, meta-analysis on Indian studies revealing the magnitude of usage in Indian scenario by Open Meta-(analyst) software using binary random effects (REs) model was done. Studies from developed countries were excluded in our study. Results : Of 57 studies included in a systematic review from developing countries, only 4 Indian studies were found eligible for meta-analysis. RE model revealed although not-significant results (total participants = 243,526; range: 100-226,228, overall odds ratio = 2.85, 95% confidence interval = P < 0.05 and tests for heterogeneity: Q [df = 3] = 0.8 Het. P = 0.85). The overall magnitude of usage of PMS on Indian physicians practice was however found between 10% and 45%. Conclusion : Although variable and nonsignificant effect of usage of PM software on practice of physicians in developing countries like India was found; there is a need to recognize the hidden potential of this system. Hence, more in-depth research in future needs to be done, in order to find a real impact of this system.
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spelling doaj.art-11923b667160426f937615b9bbe826532022-12-21T18:23:04ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632015-01-014220821610.4103/2249-4863.154637Effect of practice management softwares among physicians of developing countries with special reference to Indian scenario by Mixed Method TechniqueSanjeev DaveyAnuradha DaveyIntroduction: Currently, many cheaper "practice management software" (PMS) are available in developing countries including India; despite their availability and benefits, its penetration and usage vary from low to moderate level, justifying the importance of this study area. Materials and Methods : First preferred reporting items for systematic-review and meta-analysis (2009) guidelines were considered; followed by an extensive systematic-review of available studies in literature related to developing countries, on key search term from main abstracting databases: PubMed, EMBASE, EBSCO, BIO-MED Central, Cochrane Library, world CAT-library till 15 June 2014; where any kind of article whether published or unpublished, in any sort or form or any language indicating the software usage were included. Thereafter, meta-analysis on Indian studies revealing the magnitude of usage in Indian scenario by Open Meta-(analyst) software using binary random effects (REs) model was done. Studies from developed countries were excluded in our study. Results : Of 57 studies included in a systematic review from developing countries, only 4 Indian studies were found eligible for meta-analysis. RE model revealed although not-significant results (total participants = 243,526; range: 100-226,228, overall odds ratio = 2.85, 95% confidence interval = P < 0.05 and tests for heterogeneity: Q [df = 3] = 0.8 Het. P = 0.85). The overall magnitude of usage of PMS on Indian physicians practice was however found between 10% and 45%. Conclusion : Although variable and nonsignificant effect of usage of PM software on practice of physicians in developing countries like India was found; there is a need to recognize the hidden potential of this system. Hence, more in-depth research in future needs to be done, in order to find a real impact of this system.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2015;volume=4;issue=2;spage=208;epage=216;aulast=DaveyElectronic medical recordsgeneral practiceIndiameta-analysisphysicianspractice management softwaresystematic-review
spellingShingle Sanjeev Davey
Anuradha Davey
Effect of practice management softwares among physicians of developing countries with special reference to Indian scenario by Mixed Method Technique
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Electronic medical records
general practice
India
meta-analysis
physicians
practice management software
systematic-review
title Effect of practice management softwares among physicians of developing countries with special reference to Indian scenario by Mixed Method Technique
title_full Effect of practice management softwares among physicians of developing countries with special reference to Indian scenario by Mixed Method Technique
title_fullStr Effect of practice management softwares among physicians of developing countries with special reference to Indian scenario by Mixed Method Technique
title_full_unstemmed Effect of practice management softwares among physicians of developing countries with special reference to Indian scenario by Mixed Method Technique
title_short Effect of practice management softwares among physicians of developing countries with special reference to Indian scenario by Mixed Method Technique
title_sort effect of practice management softwares among physicians of developing countries with special reference to indian scenario by mixed method technique
topic Electronic medical records
general practice
India
meta-analysis
physicians
practice management software
systematic-review
url http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2015;volume=4;issue=2;spage=208;epage=216;aulast=Davey
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