Influencia del tamaño de partícula y la temperatura sobre la producción de metano a partir del bagazo de fique

The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of particle size of fique`s bagasse (FB) on anaerobic biodegradation and biogas production, by means of co-digestion of this lignocellulosic substrate using both bovine ruminal fluid and pig manure as inoculums. Anaerobic reactors were incubated by 8 d...

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Main Authors: Liliana del Pilar Castro Molano, Carolina Guzmán Luna, Humberto Escalante Hernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Santo Tomás 2011-12-01
Series:Iteckne
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.ustabuca.edu.co/index.php/ITECKNE/article/view/84
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author Liliana del Pilar Castro Molano
Carolina Guzmán Luna
Humberto Escalante Hernández
author_facet Liliana del Pilar Castro Molano
Carolina Guzmán Luna
Humberto Escalante Hernández
author_sort Liliana del Pilar Castro Molano
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of particle size of fique`s bagasse (FB) on anaerobic biodegradation and biogas production, by means of co-digestion of this lignocellulosic substrate using both bovine ruminal fluid and pig manure as inoculums. Anaerobic reactors were incubated by 8 days. Reducing sugar, Volatile Fatty Acid (VFA) and methane productions were measured using three different bagasse particle diameter; 5 mm (bagasse´s natural size), 2.36 mm and 0.85 mm. Reduction of bagasse particle size increased reducing sugars formation and improved substrate mass transfer to microbial inoculums. At minor particle size it was favored hydrolytic step and VFA production. Natural particle sizes of bagasse were more difficult to biodegrade than lower ones. In this sense, methane concentration was increased 19% when 0.8 mm particle size was used. Anaerobic fermentation processes were carried out at 25°C and 39°C. Methane production at 25°C, show that these microbial consortia are able to resist temperature changes and transform all products on anaerobic digestion process.
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spelling doaj.art-11949dc32d40416499c56140d77ec7132022-12-21T23:08:43ZengUniversidad Santo TomásIteckne1692-17982339-34832011-12-0192727710.15332/iteckne.v9i2.8475Influencia del tamaño de partícula y la temperatura sobre la producción de metano a partir del bagazo de fiqueLiliana del Pilar Castro Molano0Carolina Guzmán Luna1Humberto Escalante Hernández2Ph. D. en Ingeniería Química. Universidad San Buanaventura. CartagenaBacterióloga. Ph. D. Universidad Industrial de Santander. BucaramangaPh. D. (c) en Ingeniería Química. Universidad Industrial de Santander. BucaramangaThe aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of particle size of fique`s bagasse (FB) on anaerobic biodegradation and biogas production, by means of co-digestion of this lignocellulosic substrate using both bovine ruminal fluid and pig manure as inoculums. Anaerobic reactors were incubated by 8 days. Reducing sugar, Volatile Fatty Acid (VFA) and methane productions were measured using three different bagasse particle diameter; 5 mm (bagasse´s natural size), 2.36 mm and 0.85 mm. Reduction of bagasse particle size increased reducing sugars formation and improved substrate mass transfer to microbial inoculums. At minor particle size it was favored hydrolytic step and VFA production. Natural particle sizes of bagasse were more difficult to biodegrade than lower ones. In this sense, methane concentration was increased 19% when 0.8 mm particle size was used. Anaerobic fermentation processes were carried out at 25°C and 39°C. Methane production at 25°C, show that these microbial consortia are able to resist temperature changes and transform all products on anaerobic digestion process.http://revistas.ustabuca.edu.co/index.php/ITECKNE/article/view/84anaerobic digestion, biogas, fique´s bagasse, lignocellulosic waste, mechanical treatment.
spellingShingle Liliana del Pilar Castro Molano
Carolina Guzmán Luna
Humberto Escalante Hernández
Influencia del tamaño de partícula y la temperatura sobre la producción de metano a partir del bagazo de fique
Iteckne
anaerobic digestion, biogas, fique´s bagasse, lignocellulosic waste, mechanical treatment.
title Influencia del tamaño de partícula y la temperatura sobre la producción de metano a partir del bagazo de fique
title_full Influencia del tamaño de partícula y la temperatura sobre la producción de metano a partir del bagazo de fique
title_fullStr Influencia del tamaño de partícula y la temperatura sobre la producción de metano a partir del bagazo de fique
title_full_unstemmed Influencia del tamaño de partícula y la temperatura sobre la producción de metano a partir del bagazo de fique
title_short Influencia del tamaño de partícula y la temperatura sobre la producción de metano a partir del bagazo de fique
title_sort influencia del tamano de particula y la temperatura sobre la produccion de metano a partir del bagazo de fique
topic anaerobic digestion, biogas, fique´s bagasse, lignocellulosic waste, mechanical treatment.
url http://revistas.ustabuca.edu.co/index.php/ITECKNE/article/view/84
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