Parallel DC Arc Failure Detecting Methods Based on Artificial Intelligent Techniques

The unwanted electric discharge usually relates to arc phenomena between two connectors. The energy from an arc might fuse the electric wiring and be responsible for a fire. Various researches have been investigated for safety operations to improve detected techniques for arc diagnosis. There are tw...

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Main Authors: Hoang-Long Dang, Sangshin Kwak, Seungdeog Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9729730/
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author Hoang-Long Dang
Sangshin Kwak
Seungdeog Choi
author_facet Hoang-Long Dang
Sangshin Kwak
Seungdeog Choi
author_sort Hoang-Long Dang
collection DOAJ
description The unwanted electric discharge usually relates to arc phenomena between two connectors. The energy from an arc might fuse the electric wiring and be responsible for a fire. Various researches have been investigated for safety operations to improve detected techniques for arc diagnosis. There are two types of arc faults: parallel and series arcs. A parallel arc happens among two electrical lines, or line and ground, due to degrading insulation or contamination. On the other hand, a series arc might result from releasing connections in the wiring. The system’s current can be significantly increased by parallel arc fault compared with the series arc. In this work, the electrical behavior of the system is investigated during parallel arc faults to understand the arcing characteristics from different cases, identify electrical characteristics that are useful and reliable for the diagnosis process, and determine the location of the fault based on current or voltage of the faulted system. Eight learning techniques are adopted to detect arc fault in this study. Parallel arc signals were analyzed in the time and frequency domains, and unique characteristics of the current are extracted using Fourier analysis as an indicator for diagnosing an arc fault. This research can be used to improve arc-fault detector reliability and robustness.
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spelling doaj.art-1198775d2d124d26bea31da8b78b49762022-12-22T01:12:18ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110260582606710.1109/ACCESS.2022.31572989729730Parallel DC Arc Failure Detecting Methods Based on Artificial Intelligent TechniquesHoang-Long Dang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1957-7307Sangshin Kwak1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2890-906XSeungdeog Choi2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7549-6093School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS, USAThe unwanted electric discharge usually relates to arc phenomena between two connectors. The energy from an arc might fuse the electric wiring and be responsible for a fire. Various researches have been investigated for safety operations to improve detected techniques for arc diagnosis. There are two types of arc faults: parallel and series arcs. A parallel arc happens among two electrical lines, or line and ground, due to degrading insulation or contamination. On the other hand, a series arc might result from releasing connections in the wiring. The system’s current can be significantly increased by parallel arc fault compared with the series arc. In this work, the electrical behavior of the system is investigated during parallel arc faults to understand the arcing characteristics from different cases, identify electrical characteristics that are useful and reliable for the diagnosis process, and determine the location of the fault based on current or voltage of the faulted system. Eight learning techniques are adopted to detect arc fault in this study. Parallel arc signals were analyzed in the time and frequency domains, and unique characteristics of the current are extracted using Fourier analysis as an indicator for diagnosing an arc fault. This research can be used to improve arc-fault detector reliability and robustness.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9729730/Artificial intelligencefault diagnosisDC parallel arc
spellingShingle Hoang-Long Dang
Sangshin Kwak
Seungdeog Choi
Parallel DC Arc Failure Detecting Methods Based on Artificial Intelligent Techniques
IEEE Access
Artificial intelligence
fault diagnosis
DC parallel arc
title Parallel DC Arc Failure Detecting Methods Based on Artificial Intelligent Techniques
title_full Parallel DC Arc Failure Detecting Methods Based on Artificial Intelligent Techniques
title_fullStr Parallel DC Arc Failure Detecting Methods Based on Artificial Intelligent Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Parallel DC Arc Failure Detecting Methods Based on Artificial Intelligent Techniques
title_short Parallel DC Arc Failure Detecting Methods Based on Artificial Intelligent Techniques
title_sort parallel dc arc failure detecting methods based on artificial intelligent techniques
topic Artificial intelligence
fault diagnosis
DC parallel arc
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9729730/
work_keys_str_mv AT hoanglongdang paralleldcarcfailuredetectingmethodsbasedonartificialintelligenttechniques
AT sangshinkwak paralleldcarcfailuredetectingmethodsbasedonartificialintelligenttechniques
AT seungdeogchoi paralleldcarcfailuredetectingmethodsbasedonartificialintelligenttechniques