The superficial venous pump

The present study has revealed the relationship between the cross sectional area of the great saphenous vein and the degree of tension in the superficial fascia of the thigh. We conducted an ultrasound examination with 27 patients (54 lower limbs) in both standing and walking positions. With an incr...

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Main Author: Konstantin Mazayshvili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2018-05-01
Series:Veins and Lymphatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/vl/article/view/7280
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author Konstantin Mazayshvili
author_facet Konstantin Mazayshvili
author_sort Konstantin Mazayshvili
collection DOAJ
description The present study has revealed the relationship between the cross sectional area of the great saphenous vein and the degree of tension in the superficial fascia of the thigh. We conducted an ultrasound examination with 27 patients (54 lower limbs) in both standing and walking positions. With an increase and decrease in the degree of tension of the superficial fascia, the blood is pushed to the sapheno-femoral junction. Nearly 200 mm3 of blood flows in, and is pushed out of, a 100-mm great saphenous vein segment in the thigh, towards the sapheno-femoral junction during a step cycle. As a result, the active function of the fascial compartment of the great saphenous vein has been found. We have called this mechanism the superficial venous pump.
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spelling doaj.art-119bb889dc0842cdae2a901e76c1b2642022-12-22T01:32:28ZengPAGEPress PublicationsVeins and Lymphatics2279-74832018-05-017210.4081/vl.2018.72805712The superficial venous pumpKonstantin Mazayshvili0Surgical Department, Surgut State UniversityThe present study has revealed the relationship between the cross sectional area of the great saphenous vein and the degree of tension in the superficial fascia of the thigh. We conducted an ultrasound examination with 27 patients (54 lower limbs) in both standing and walking positions. With an increase and decrease in the degree of tension of the superficial fascia, the blood is pushed to the sapheno-femoral junction. Nearly 200 mm3 of blood flows in, and is pushed out of, a 100-mm great saphenous vein segment in the thigh, towards the sapheno-femoral junction during a step cycle. As a result, the active function of the fascial compartment of the great saphenous vein has been found. We have called this mechanism the superficial venous pump.https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/vl/article/view/7280Superficial venous pumpgreat saphenous veinvenous outflow.
spellingShingle Konstantin Mazayshvili
The superficial venous pump
Veins and Lymphatics
Superficial venous pump
great saphenous vein
venous outflow.
title The superficial venous pump
title_full The superficial venous pump
title_fullStr The superficial venous pump
title_full_unstemmed The superficial venous pump
title_short The superficial venous pump
title_sort superficial venous pump
topic Superficial venous pump
great saphenous vein
venous outflow.
url https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/vl/article/view/7280
work_keys_str_mv AT konstantinmazayshvili thesuperficialvenouspump
AT konstantinmazayshvili superficialvenouspump