Impact of chimney divergence and sloped absorber on energy efficacy of a solar chimney power plant (SCPP)

A numerical study is carried out meticulously to scrutinize the impact of different shapes of chimneys like circular (outer dia, dc), convergent (outer dia, 0.5dc), divergent (outer dia, 1.5dc), sudden contraction (outer dia, 0.5dc), and sudden expansion (outer dia, 1.5dc) on the performance of an S...

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Main Authors: Dipak Kumar Mandal, Nirmalendu Biswas, Nirmal K. Manna, Ali Cemal Benim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447923002794
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author Dipak Kumar Mandal
Nirmalendu Biswas
Nirmal K. Manna
Ali Cemal Benim
author_facet Dipak Kumar Mandal
Nirmalendu Biswas
Nirmal K. Manna
Ali Cemal Benim
author_sort Dipak Kumar Mandal
collection DOAJ
description A numerical study is carried out meticulously to scrutinize the impact of different shapes of chimneys like circular (outer dia, dc), convergent (outer dia, 0.5dc), divergent (outer dia, 1.5dc), sudden contraction (outer dia, 0.5dc), and sudden expansion (outer dia, 1.5dc) on the performance of an SCPP. Furthermore, the parametric impact with different chimney divergence angles (CDA, ϕ), and ground absorber slope angle (GSA, γ) on the SCPP performance is also scrutinized. Optimum divergence angle (ϕ=+0.75°) enhances the power generation up to ∼ 47% (76 kW) with a horizontal ground absorber surface. An increase or decrease in CDA lessens the power generation. With a sloped ground absorber angle γ=0.6°, the gain in power generation is 60% (82 kW). The study of combination of ground sloped absorber (γ=0.6°) and divergent chimney (ϕ=+0.75°) shows enhancement of the power generation upto 80% (92 kW) more than the classical Manzaranes plant.
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spelling doaj.art-119c4c5744eb43248e0eaea0327d87b62024-02-23T04:59:32ZengElsevierAin Shams Engineering Journal2090-44792024-02-01152102390Impact of chimney divergence and sloped absorber on energy efficacy of a solar chimney power plant (SCPP)Dipak Kumar Mandal0Nirmalendu Biswas1Nirmal K. Manna2Ali Cemal Benim3Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering and Management, Kolaghat 721171, IndiaDepartment of Power Engineering, Jadavpur University, Salt Lake, Kolkata 700106, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata 700032, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical and Process Engineering, Düsseldorf University of Applied Sciences, Germany; Corresponding author at: Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, Düsseldorf University of Applied Sciences, GermanyA numerical study is carried out meticulously to scrutinize the impact of different shapes of chimneys like circular (outer dia, dc), convergent (outer dia, 0.5dc), divergent (outer dia, 1.5dc), sudden contraction (outer dia, 0.5dc), and sudden expansion (outer dia, 1.5dc) on the performance of an SCPP. Furthermore, the parametric impact with different chimney divergence angles (CDA, ϕ), and ground absorber slope angle (GSA, γ) on the SCPP performance is also scrutinized. Optimum divergence angle (ϕ=+0.75°) enhances the power generation up to ∼ 47% (76 kW) with a horizontal ground absorber surface. An increase or decrease in CDA lessens the power generation. With a sloped ground absorber angle γ=0.6°, the gain in power generation is 60% (82 kW). The study of combination of ground sloped absorber (γ=0.6°) and divergent chimney (ϕ=+0.75°) shows enhancement of the power generation upto 80% (92 kW) more than the classical Manzaranes plant.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447923002794Solar chimney power plant (SCPP)Chimney divergence angleSloped absorber surfacePower generationEfficiencyRegression analysis
spellingShingle Dipak Kumar Mandal
Nirmalendu Biswas
Nirmal K. Manna
Ali Cemal Benim
Impact of chimney divergence and sloped absorber on energy efficacy of a solar chimney power plant (SCPP)
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Solar chimney power plant (SCPP)
Chimney divergence angle
Sloped absorber surface
Power generation
Efficiency
Regression analysis
title Impact of chimney divergence and sloped absorber on energy efficacy of a solar chimney power plant (SCPP)
title_full Impact of chimney divergence and sloped absorber on energy efficacy of a solar chimney power plant (SCPP)
title_fullStr Impact of chimney divergence and sloped absorber on energy efficacy of a solar chimney power plant (SCPP)
title_full_unstemmed Impact of chimney divergence and sloped absorber on energy efficacy of a solar chimney power plant (SCPP)
title_short Impact of chimney divergence and sloped absorber on energy efficacy of a solar chimney power plant (SCPP)
title_sort impact of chimney divergence and sloped absorber on energy efficacy of a solar chimney power plant scpp
topic Solar chimney power plant (SCPP)
Chimney divergence angle
Sloped absorber surface
Power generation
Efficiency
Regression analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447923002794
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