Towards an optimal integrated reservoir system management for the Awash River Basin, Ethiopia

Recently, the Kessem–Tendaho project is completed to bring about socioeconomic development and growth in the Awash River Basin, Ethiopia. To support reservoir Koka, two new reservoirs where built together with extensive infrastructure for new irrigation projects. For best possible socioeconomic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R. Müller, H. Y. Gebretsadik, N. Schütze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2016-05-01
Series:Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
Online Access:https://www.proc-iahs.net/373/215/2016/piahs-373-215-2016.pdf
_version_ 1819080912852221952
author R. Müller
H. Y. Gebretsadik
N. Schütze
author_facet R. Müller
H. Y. Gebretsadik
N. Schütze
author_sort R. Müller
collection DOAJ
description Recently, the Kessem–Tendaho project is completed to bring about socioeconomic development and growth in the Awash River Basin, Ethiopia. To support reservoir Koka, two new reservoirs where built together with extensive infrastructure for new irrigation projects. For best possible socioeconomic benefits under conflicting management goals, like energy production at three hydropower stations and basin wide water supply at various sites, an integrated reservoir system management is required. To satisfy the multi-purpose nature of the reservoir system, multi-objective parameterization-simulation-optimization model is applied. Different Pareto-optimal trade-off solutions between water supply and hydro-power generation are provided for two scenarios (i) recent conditions and (ii) future planned increases for Tendaho and Upper Awash Irrigation projects. Reservoir performance is further assessed under (i) rule curves with a high degree of freedom – this allows for best performance, but may result in rules curves to variable for real word operation and (ii) smooth rule curves, obtained by artificial neuronal networks. The results show no performance penalty for smooth rule curves under future conditions but a notable penalty under recent conditions.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T19:52:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-119c927216454768bac7761aacef1758
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2199-8981
2199-899X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T19:52:26Z
publishDate 2016-05-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
spelling doaj.art-119c927216454768bac7761aacef17582022-12-21T18:52:10ZengCopernicus PublicationsProceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences2199-89812199-899X2016-05-0137321521910.5194/piahs-373-215-2016Towards an optimal integrated reservoir system management for the Awash River Basin, EthiopiaR. Müller0H. Y. Gebretsadik1N. Schütze2Department of Hydrology, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, 01069, GermanyDepartment of Hydrology, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, 01069, GermanyDepartment of Hydrology, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, 01069, GermanyRecently, the Kessem–Tendaho project is completed to bring about socioeconomic development and growth in the Awash River Basin, Ethiopia. To support reservoir Koka, two new reservoirs where built together with extensive infrastructure for new irrigation projects. For best possible socioeconomic benefits under conflicting management goals, like energy production at three hydropower stations and basin wide water supply at various sites, an integrated reservoir system management is required. To satisfy the multi-purpose nature of the reservoir system, multi-objective parameterization-simulation-optimization model is applied. Different Pareto-optimal trade-off solutions between water supply and hydro-power generation are provided for two scenarios (i) recent conditions and (ii) future planned increases for Tendaho and Upper Awash Irrigation projects. Reservoir performance is further assessed under (i) rule curves with a high degree of freedom – this allows for best performance, but may result in rules curves to variable for real word operation and (ii) smooth rule curves, obtained by artificial neuronal networks. The results show no performance penalty for smooth rule curves under future conditions but a notable penalty under recent conditions.https://www.proc-iahs.net/373/215/2016/piahs-373-215-2016.pdf
spellingShingle R. Müller
H. Y. Gebretsadik
N. Schütze
Towards an optimal integrated reservoir system management for the Awash River Basin, Ethiopia
Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
title Towards an optimal integrated reservoir system management for the Awash River Basin, Ethiopia
title_full Towards an optimal integrated reservoir system management for the Awash River Basin, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Towards an optimal integrated reservoir system management for the Awash River Basin, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Towards an optimal integrated reservoir system management for the Awash River Basin, Ethiopia
title_short Towards an optimal integrated reservoir system management for the Awash River Basin, Ethiopia
title_sort towards an optimal integrated reservoir system management for the awash river basin ethiopia
url https://www.proc-iahs.net/373/215/2016/piahs-373-215-2016.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rmuller towardsanoptimalintegratedreservoirsystemmanagementfortheawashriverbasinethiopia
AT hygebretsadik towardsanoptimalintegratedreservoirsystemmanagementfortheawashriverbasinethiopia
AT nschutze towardsanoptimalintegratedreservoirsystemmanagementfortheawashriverbasinethiopia