In-Flight Emergency: A Simulation Case for Emergency Medicine Residents

Introduction In-flight medical emergencies are common occurrences that require medical professionals to manage patients in an unfamiliar setting with limited resources. Emergency medicine (EM) residents should be well prepared to care for patients in unusual environments such as on an aircraft. Meth...

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Main Authors: Claire Hailey, Charles Lei, Laurie Lawrence
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of American Medical Colleges 2020-08-01
Series:MedEdPORTAL
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10949
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author Claire Hailey
Charles Lei
Laurie Lawrence
author_facet Claire Hailey
Charles Lei
Laurie Lawrence
author_sort Claire Hailey
collection DOAJ
description Introduction In-flight medical emergencies are common occurrences that require medical professionals to manage patients in an unfamiliar setting with limited resources. Emergency medicine (EM) residents should be well prepared to care for patients in unusual environments such as on an aircraft. Methods We developed a simulation case for EM residents featuring a 55-year-old male passenger who suffers a cardiac arrest secondary to a tension pneumothorax. We conducted this case eight times during a 5-hour block of scheduled simulation time. Participants included EM residents of all training levels from one residency program. We arranged the simulation lab as an airplane cabin, with rows of chairs representing airplane seats and a mannequin in a window seat as the patient. Residents were expected to manage cardiac arrest and perform needle thoracostomy on the patient. Residents also evaluated and treated a flight attendant with a near syncopal episode. Throughout the case, residents were expected to practice teamwork skills, including leadership, communication, situational awareness, and resource utilization. Participants were debriefed and completed voluntary anonymous evaluations of the session. Results Seventeen EM residents participated in the simulation. Overall, all 17 found the simulation to be a valuable educational experience. In addition, all agreed or strongly agreed that they felt more prepared to respond to an in-flight emergency after participating in the simulation. Discussion This simulation was determined to be a valuable part of EM resident education. The challenges presented and skills practiced in this in-flight medical emergency simulation case are transferable to other resource-limited environments.
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spelling doaj.art-119ca5fcc0584200a19059a7401c722a2022-12-21T23:12:28ZengAssociation of American Medical CollegesMedEdPORTAL2374-82652020-08-011610.15766/mep_2374-8265.10949In-Flight Emergency: A Simulation Case for Emergency Medicine ResidentsClaire Hailey0Charles Lei1Laurie Lawrence2Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical CenterAssistant Professor of Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical CenterAssociate Professor of Emergency Medicine and Pediatrics, Department of Emergency Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical CenterIntroduction In-flight medical emergencies are common occurrences that require medical professionals to manage patients in an unfamiliar setting with limited resources. Emergency medicine (EM) residents should be well prepared to care for patients in unusual environments such as on an aircraft. Methods We developed a simulation case for EM residents featuring a 55-year-old male passenger who suffers a cardiac arrest secondary to a tension pneumothorax. We conducted this case eight times during a 5-hour block of scheduled simulation time. Participants included EM residents of all training levels from one residency program. We arranged the simulation lab as an airplane cabin, with rows of chairs representing airplane seats and a mannequin in a window seat as the patient. Residents were expected to manage cardiac arrest and perform needle thoracostomy on the patient. Residents also evaluated and treated a flight attendant with a near syncopal episode. Throughout the case, residents were expected to practice teamwork skills, including leadership, communication, situational awareness, and resource utilization. Participants were debriefed and completed voluntary anonymous evaluations of the session. Results Seventeen EM residents participated in the simulation. Overall, all 17 found the simulation to be a valuable educational experience. In addition, all agreed or strongly agreed that they felt more prepared to respond to an in-flight emergency after participating in the simulation. Discussion This simulation was determined to be a valuable part of EM resident education. The challenges presented and skills practiced in this in-flight medical emergency simulation case are transferable to other resource-limited environments.http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10949EmergencyFlightTension PneumothoraxPulseless Electrical ActivityEmergency MedicineAirplane
spellingShingle Claire Hailey
Charles Lei
Laurie Lawrence
In-Flight Emergency: A Simulation Case for Emergency Medicine Residents
MedEdPORTAL
Emergency
Flight
Tension Pneumothorax
Pulseless Electrical Activity
Emergency Medicine
Airplane
title In-Flight Emergency: A Simulation Case for Emergency Medicine Residents
title_full In-Flight Emergency: A Simulation Case for Emergency Medicine Residents
title_fullStr In-Flight Emergency: A Simulation Case for Emergency Medicine Residents
title_full_unstemmed In-Flight Emergency: A Simulation Case for Emergency Medicine Residents
title_short In-Flight Emergency: A Simulation Case for Emergency Medicine Residents
title_sort in flight emergency a simulation case for emergency medicine residents
topic Emergency
Flight
Tension Pneumothorax
Pulseless Electrical Activity
Emergency Medicine
Airplane
url http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10949
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