Direct selection of functional fluorescent-protein antibody fusions by yeast display.

Antibodies are important reagents for research, diagnostics, and therapeutics. Many examples of chimeric proteins combining the specific target recognition of antibodies with complementing functionalities such as fluorescence, toxicity or enzymatic activity have been described. However, antibodies s...

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Main Authors: Nileena Velappan, Fortunato Ferrara, Sara D'Angelo, Devin Close, Leslie Naranjo, Madeline R Bolding, Sarah C Mozden, Camille B Troup, Donna K McCullough, Analyssa Gomez, Marijo Kedge, Andrew R M Bradbury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280930
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author Nileena Velappan
Fortunato Ferrara
Sara D'Angelo
Devin Close
Leslie Naranjo
Madeline R Bolding
Sarah C Mozden
Camille B Troup
Donna K McCullough
Analyssa Gomez
Marijo Kedge
Andrew R M Bradbury
author_facet Nileena Velappan
Fortunato Ferrara
Sara D'Angelo
Devin Close
Leslie Naranjo
Madeline R Bolding
Sarah C Mozden
Camille B Troup
Donna K McCullough
Analyssa Gomez
Marijo Kedge
Andrew R M Bradbury
author_sort Nileena Velappan
collection DOAJ
description Antibodies are important reagents for research, diagnostics, and therapeutics. Many examples of chimeric proteins combining the specific target recognition of antibodies with complementing functionalities such as fluorescence, toxicity or enzymatic activity have been described. However, antibodies selected solely on the basis of their binding specificities are not necessarily ideal candidates for the construction of chimeras. Here, we describe a high throughput method based on yeast display to directly select antibodies most suitable for conversion to fluorescent chimera. A library of scFv binders was converted to a fluorescent chimeric form, by cloning thermal green protein into the linker between VH and VL, and directly selecting for both binding and fluorescent functionality. This allowed us to directly identify antibodies functional in the single chain TGP format, that manifest higher protein expression, easier protein purification, and one-step binding assays.
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spelling doaj.art-11a2f16525564b46ab218f4b5b96ed0c2023-03-02T05:31:51ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01182e028093010.1371/journal.pone.0280930Direct selection of functional fluorescent-protein antibody fusions by yeast display.Nileena VelappanFortunato FerraraSara D'AngeloDevin CloseLeslie NaranjoMadeline R BoldingSarah C MozdenCamille B TroupDonna K McCulloughAnalyssa GomezMarijo KedgeAndrew R M BradburyAntibodies are important reagents for research, diagnostics, and therapeutics. Many examples of chimeric proteins combining the specific target recognition of antibodies with complementing functionalities such as fluorescence, toxicity or enzymatic activity have been described. However, antibodies selected solely on the basis of their binding specificities are not necessarily ideal candidates for the construction of chimeras. Here, we describe a high throughput method based on yeast display to directly select antibodies most suitable for conversion to fluorescent chimera. A library of scFv binders was converted to a fluorescent chimeric form, by cloning thermal green protein into the linker between VH and VL, and directly selecting for both binding and fluorescent functionality. This allowed us to directly identify antibodies functional in the single chain TGP format, that manifest higher protein expression, easier protein purification, and one-step binding assays.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280930
spellingShingle Nileena Velappan
Fortunato Ferrara
Sara D'Angelo
Devin Close
Leslie Naranjo
Madeline R Bolding
Sarah C Mozden
Camille B Troup
Donna K McCullough
Analyssa Gomez
Marijo Kedge
Andrew R M Bradbury
Direct selection of functional fluorescent-protein antibody fusions by yeast display.
PLoS ONE
title Direct selection of functional fluorescent-protein antibody fusions by yeast display.
title_full Direct selection of functional fluorescent-protein antibody fusions by yeast display.
title_fullStr Direct selection of functional fluorescent-protein antibody fusions by yeast display.
title_full_unstemmed Direct selection of functional fluorescent-protein antibody fusions by yeast display.
title_short Direct selection of functional fluorescent-protein antibody fusions by yeast display.
title_sort direct selection of functional fluorescent protein antibody fusions by yeast display
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280930
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