How to design renewable energy support policies with imperfect carbon pricing?

Based on the emission trading scheme (ETS), this study built a design framework of renewable energy support policies (RES), which is employed to assess the interaction between RES and ETS. For RES, we consider two policy instruments: feed-in-tariff (FIT) and renewable portfolio standards (RPS). Base...

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Main Authors: Ye Wang, Xiao Cui, Weisheng Bu, Li Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2022.958979/full
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author Ye Wang
Xiao Cui
Weisheng Bu
Li Li
author_facet Ye Wang
Xiao Cui
Weisheng Bu
Li Li
author_sort Ye Wang
collection DOAJ
description Based on the emission trading scheme (ETS), this study built a design framework of renewable energy support policies (RES), which is employed to assess the interaction between RES and ETS. For RES, we consider two policy instruments: feed-in-tariff (FIT) and renewable portfolio standards (RPS). Based on the partial equilibrium model, taking the case of China’s electricity market, this study quantitatively discusses the implementation effects of six different policy mix scenarios from three aspects: emission reduction, production of green electricity, and social welfare. According to the results, there were big differences among the implementation effects of different RES instruments based on ETS. The renewable subsidy policy, on the whole, is better than renewable portfolio standards in terms of emission reduction, but worse in terms of improving the production of green electricity. In addition, different from the renewable subsidy policy, the renewable portfolio standards can reduce social welfare. When the emission quota is eased, RES can be implemented to significantly improve social welfare. These simulation results inspire China for the design of effective energy policies.
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spelling doaj.art-11a2f9b7c1be4fd4960448cc531b78cb2022-12-22T04:31:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2022-10-011010.3389/fenvs.2022.958979958979How to design renewable energy support policies with imperfect carbon pricing?Ye Wang0Xiao Cui1Weisheng Bu2Li Li3Department of Management, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Management, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, ChinaDepartment of Management, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin, ChinaBased on the emission trading scheme (ETS), this study built a design framework of renewable energy support policies (RES), which is employed to assess the interaction between RES and ETS. For RES, we consider two policy instruments: feed-in-tariff (FIT) and renewable portfolio standards (RPS). Based on the partial equilibrium model, taking the case of China’s electricity market, this study quantitatively discusses the implementation effects of six different policy mix scenarios from three aspects: emission reduction, production of green electricity, and social welfare. According to the results, there were big differences among the implementation effects of different RES instruments based on ETS. The renewable subsidy policy, on the whole, is better than renewable portfolio standards in terms of emission reduction, but worse in terms of improving the production of green electricity. In addition, different from the renewable subsidy policy, the renewable portfolio standards can reduce social welfare. When the emission quota is eased, RES can be implemented to significantly improve social welfare. These simulation results inspire China for the design of effective energy policies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2022.958979/fullcarbon pricingrenewable portfolio standardssocial welfarefeed-in tariffsemission trading scheme
spellingShingle Ye Wang
Xiao Cui
Weisheng Bu
Li Li
How to design renewable energy support policies with imperfect carbon pricing?
Frontiers in Environmental Science
carbon pricing
renewable portfolio standards
social welfare
feed-in tariffs
emission trading scheme
title How to design renewable energy support policies with imperfect carbon pricing?
title_full How to design renewable energy support policies with imperfect carbon pricing?
title_fullStr How to design renewable energy support policies with imperfect carbon pricing?
title_full_unstemmed How to design renewable energy support policies with imperfect carbon pricing?
title_short How to design renewable energy support policies with imperfect carbon pricing?
title_sort how to design renewable energy support policies with imperfect carbon pricing
topic carbon pricing
renewable portfolio standards
social welfare
feed-in tariffs
emission trading scheme
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2022.958979/full
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