High-Performance Power Converter for Charging Electric Vehicles

This paper presents the analysis, modeling, simulation and practical studies of resonant inverters with a voltage limitation on the resonant capacitor. The power circuits obtained in this way are characterized by the fact that the power consumption does not depend on the load changes, but is a funct...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nikolay Madzharov, Nikolay Hinov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8569
_version_ 1797504955548958720
author Nikolay Madzharov
Nikolay Hinov
author_facet Nikolay Madzharov
Nikolay Hinov
author_sort Nikolay Madzharov
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the analysis, modeling, simulation and practical studies of resonant inverters with a voltage limitation on the resonant capacitor. The power circuits obtained in this way are characterized by the fact that the power consumption does not depend on the load changes, but is a function of the operating frequency, the value of the resonant capacitor and the supply voltage—these are the so-called inverters with energy dosing. Analytical dependences, simulations and experimental results were determined, which described the behavior of the studied power electronic devices. The obtained expressions for the inverter current in the different stages of the converter operation were the basis for the creation of the engineering methodology for their design and prototyping. Based on the derived basic ratios and characteristics, the capabilities of these devices for self-adaptation to the needs and changes of the load were demonstrated. A comparison of the characteristics of classical resonant inverters and those with energy dosing was made, thus demonstrating their qualities and advantages. The presented results display the properties of this class of circuits and the challenges to their effective application to find the optimal solution for the implementation of charging stations for different specific needs. On the other hand, the limitations in the use of these circuits were that no power was consumed from the power supply during the whole period, the lack of limitation of the maximum current through the transistors and the need for sufficient time to dissipate energy in the resonant inductor when working with high-resistance and low-power loads.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T04:11:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-11aa53d6580d4d34999d0de6480c050b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T04:11:46Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-11aa53d6580d4d34999d0de6480c050b2023-11-23T08:09:07ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-12-011424856910.3390/en14248569High-Performance Power Converter for Charging Electric VehiclesNikolay Madzharov0Nikolay Hinov1Department of Electronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Technical University of Gabrovo, 4 H. Dimitar, 5300 Gabrovo, BulgariaDepartment of Power Electronics, Faculty Electronic Engineering and Technology, Technical University of Sofia, 8, Kliment Ohridski Blvd., 1000 Sofia, BulgariaThis paper presents the analysis, modeling, simulation and practical studies of resonant inverters with a voltage limitation on the resonant capacitor. The power circuits obtained in this way are characterized by the fact that the power consumption does not depend on the load changes, but is a function of the operating frequency, the value of the resonant capacitor and the supply voltage—these are the so-called inverters with energy dosing. Analytical dependences, simulations and experimental results were determined, which described the behavior of the studied power electronic devices. The obtained expressions for the inverter current in the different stages of the converter operation were the basis for the creation of the engineering methodology for their design and prototyping. Based on the derived basic ratios and characteristics, the capabilities of these devices for self-adaptation to the needs and changes of the load were demonstrated. A comparison of the characteristics of classical resonant inverters and those with energy dosing was made, thus demonstrating their qualities and advantages. The presented results display the properties of this class of circuits and the challenges to their effective application to find the optimal solution for the implementation of charging stations for different specific needs. On the other hand, the limitations in the use of these circuits were that no power was consumed from the power supply during the whole period, the lack of limitation of the maximum current through the transistors and the need for sufficient time to dissipate energy in the resonant inductor when working with high-resistance and low-power loads.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8569charging stationsenergy dosingresonant converterselectric vehicles
spellingShingle Nikolay Madzharov
Nikolay Hinov
High-Performance Power Converter for Charging Electric Vehicles
Energies
charging stations
energy dosing
resonant converters
electric vehicles
title High-Performance Power Converter for Charging Electric Vehicles
title_full High-Performance Power Converter for Charging Electric Vehicles
title_fullStr High-Performance Power Converter for Charging Electric Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed High-Performance Power Converter for Charging Electric Vehicles
title_short High-Performance Power Converter for Charging Electric Vehicles
title_sort high performance power converter for charging electric vehicles
topic charging stations
energy dosing
resonant converters
electric vehicles
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8569
work_keys_str_mv AT nikolaymadzharov highperformancepowerconverterforchargingelectricvehicles
AT nikolayhinov highperformancepowerconverterforchargingelectricvehicles