EFFECTS OF AMLODIPIN AND METOPROLOL ON AUTONOMIC SYSTEM IN EMOTIONAL AND COLD TESTS IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT PSYCHOLOGICAL PROFILE

Aim. To asses effects of amlodipin and metoprolol on autonomic system in emotional and cold tests in hypertensive patients with different psychological profile (PP) Material and methods. 61 patients with arterial hypertension of II grade were observed. Therapy with amlodipin or metoprolol was prescr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. P. Rubanova, V. R. Veber, I. A. Suhenko, P. M. Gubskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Столичная издательская компания 2016-01-01
Series:Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1029
_version_ 1797232273552048128
author M. P. Rubanova
V. R. Veber
I. A. Suhenko
P. M. Gubskaya
author_facet M. P. Rubanova
V. R. Veber
I. A. Suhenko
P. M. Gubskaya
author_sort M. P. Rubanova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To asses effects of amlodipin and metoprolol on autonomic system in emotional and cold tests in hypertensive patients with different psychological profile (PP) Material and methods. 61 patients with arterial hypertension of II grade were observed. Therapy with amlodipin or metoprolol was prescribed and allowed to reach target blood pressure (BP) level in all the patients. Patients were divided into 2 groups: 1-st one – patients with normal PP, 2-nd group – patients with subclinical depression. Patients were examined before and 30 days after therapy. Examination included ambulatory BP monitoring, assessment of autonomic status by variational intervalometry and spectral analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) in cold and emotional tests. Depression and anxiety levels were determined with Bek’s and HADS scales.  Results. Treatment with amlodipin  and metoprolol can result in improvement, worsening or unchanging of PP.  In hypertensive patients with subclinical depression improving their PP resulted in autonomic reaction change: sympathetic activity increases and reaction on stress becomes more adequate. If subclinical depression occurred in hypertensive patients because of amlodipin and metoprolol therapy, sympathetic system stress-reaction decreased and parasympathetic influence increased. Conclusion. The study results show necessity of psychometric examination of hypertensive patients in order to reveal subclinical depression and anxiety.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T14:03:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-11ab99217f8f45d79c162272055cd828
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1819-6446
2225-3653
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T15:57:39Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Столичная издательская компания
record_format Article
series Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
spelling doaj.art-11ab99217f8f45d79c162272055cd8282024-04-01T07:43:31ZengСтоличная издательская компанияРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии1819-64462225-36532016-01-0123263110.20996/1819-6446-2006-2-3-26-311028EFFECTS OF AMLODIPIN AND METOPROLOL ON AUTONOMIC SYSTEM IN EMOTIONAL AND COLD TESTS IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT PSYCHOLOGICAL PROFILEM. P. RubanovaV. R. VeberI. A. SuhenkoP. M. GubskayaAim. To asses effects of amlodipin and metoprolol on autonomic system in emotional and cold tests in hypertensive patients with different psychological profile (PP) Material and methods. 61 patients with arterial hypertension of II grade were observed. Therapy with amlodipin or metoprolol was prescribed and allowed to reach target blood pressure (BP) level in all the patients. Patients were divided into 2 groups: 1-st one – patients with normal PP, 2-nd group – patients with subclinical depression. Patients were examined before and 30 days after therapy. Examination included ambulatory BP monitoring, assessment of autonomic status by variational intervalometry and spectral analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) in cold and emotional tests. Depression and anxiety levels were determined with Bek’s and HADS scales.  Results. Treatment with amlodipin  and metoprolol can result in improvement, worsening or unchanging of PP.  In hypertensive patients with subclinical depression improving their PP resulted in autonomic reaction change: sympathetic activity increases and reaction on stress becomes more adequate. If subclinical depression occurred in hypertensive patients because of amlodipin and metoprolol therapy, sympathetic system stress-reaction decreased and parasympathetic influence increased. Conclusion. The study results show necessity of psychometric examination of hypertensive patients in order to reveal subclinical depression and anxiety.https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1029arterial hypertensionsubclinical depressionpsychological profileamlodipinemetoprolol
spellingShingle M. P. Rubanova
V. R. Veber
I. A. Suhenko
P. M. Gubskaya
EFFECTS OF AMLODIPIN AND METOPROLOL ON AUTONOMIC SYSTEM IN EMOTIONAL AND COLD TESTS IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT PSYCHOLOGICAL PROFILE
Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
arterial hypertension
subclinical depression
psychological profile
amlodipine
metoprolol
title EFFECTS OF AMLODIPIN AND METOPROLOL ON AUTONOMIC SYSTEM IN EMOTIONAL AND COLD TESTS IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT PSYCHOLOGICAL PROFILE
title_full EFFECTS OF AMLODIPIN AND METOPROLOL ON AUTONOMIC SYSTEM IN EMOTIONAL AND COLD TESTS IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT PSYCHOLOGICAL PROFILE
title_fullStr EFFECTS OF AMLODIPIN AND METOPROLOL ON AUTONOMIC SYSTEM IN EMOTIONAL AND COLD TESTS IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT PSYCHOLOGICAL PROFILE
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTS OF AMLODIPIN AND METOPROLOL ON AUTONOMIC SYSTEM IN EMOTIONAL AND COLD TESTS IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT PSYCHOLOGICAL PROFILE
title_short EFFECTS OF AMLODIPIN AND METOPROLOL ON AUTONOMIC SYSTEM IN EMOTIONAL AND COLD TESTS IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT PSYCHOLOGICAL PROFILE
title_sort effects of amlodipin and metoprolol on autonomic system in emotional and cold tests in hypertensive patients with different psychological profile
topic arterial hypertension
subclinical depression
psychological profile
amlodipine
metoprolol
url https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1029
work_keys_str_mv AT mprubanova effectsofamlodipinandmetoprololonautonomicsysteminemotionalandcoldtestsinhypertensivepatientswithdifferentpsychologicalprofile
AT vrveber effectsofamlodipinandmetoprololonautonomicsysteminemotionalandcoldtestsinhypertensivepatientswithdifferentpsychologicalprofile
AT iasuhenko effectsofamlodipinandmetoprololonautonomicsysteminemotionalandcoldtestsinhypertensivepatientswithdifferentpsychologicalprofile
AT pmgubskaya effectsofamlodipinandmetoprololonautonomicsysteminemotionalandcoldtestsinhypertensivepatientswithdifferentpsychologicalprofile