Nesting behaviour and description of the larva of Alysson spinosus (Panzer, 1801) (Hymenoptera: Bembicidae)

The paper presents new data on the nesting habits of the digger wasp Alysson spinosus (Hymenoptera: Bembicidae). As food for larvae, the female provisioned about 7–8 hemipteran nymphs or imagines per cell. The collected prey belongs to two families of true hoppers (five species of Delphacidae and on...

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Main Authors: P. Olszewski, P. Bogusch, T. Klejdysz, K. Szpila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:The European Zoological Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24750263.2022.2100494
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author P. Olszewski
P. Bogusch
T. Klejdysz
K. Szpila
author_facet P. Olszewski
P. Bogusch
T. Klejdysz
K. Szpila
author_sort P. Olszewski
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents new data on the nesting habits of the digger wasp Alysson spinosus (Hymenoptera: Bembicidae). As food for larvae, the female provisioned about 7–8 hemipteran nymphs or imagines per cell. The collected prey belongs to two families of true hoppers (five species of Delphacidae and one species of Cicadellidae). Nests are built in sandy, shaded areas, and consist of a 10–12 cm long main burrow with 1–3 brood cells. Both sexes search for food (honeydew) on the leaves of lilac or small-leaved linden. The nests were infested by the dipteran kleptoparasitic Metopia argyrocephala (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). The mature larva is similar to that of the Nearctic Alysson melleus, from which it differs in having a blunt apical mandibular tooth and more prominent setae on the clypeus and labrum.
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spelling doaj.art-11abf5e84bb0499c873fb11a0922aafd2022-12-22T02:44:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupThe European Zoological Journal2475-02632022-12-0189195796510.1080/24750263.2022.2100494Nesting behaviour and description of the larva of Alysson spinosus (Panzer, 1801) (Hymenoptera: Bembicidae)P. Olszewski0P. Bogusch1T. Klejdysz2K. Szpila3Natural History Museum, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Łódź, PolandDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech RepublicResearch Centre for Registration of Agrochemicals, Institute of Plant Protection–National Research Institute, Poznań, PolandDepartment of Ecology and Biogeography, Faculty of Biological and Veterinary Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, PolandThe paper presents new data on the nesting habits of the digger wasp Alysson spinosus (Hymenoptera: Bembicidae). As food for larvae, the female provisioned about 7–8 hemipteran nymphs or imagines per cell. The collected prey belongs to two families of true hoppers (five species of Delphacidae and one species of Cicadellidae). Nests are built in sandy, shaded areas, and consist of a 10–12 cm long main burrow with 1–3 brood cells. Both sexes search for food (honeydew) on the leaves of lilac or small-leaved linden. The nests were infested by the dipteran kleptoparasitic Metopia argyrocephala (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). The mature larva is similar to that of the Nearctic Alysson melleus, from which it differs in having a blunt apical mandibular tooth and more prominent setae on the clypeus and labrum.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24750263.2022.2100494Digger waspspredatorskleptoparasiteslife historycrop pest
spellingShingle P. Olszewski
P. Bogusch
T. Klejdysz
K. Szpila
Nesting behaviour and description of the larva of Alysson spinosus (Panzer, 1801) (Hymenoptera: Bembicidae)
The European Zoological Journal
Digger wasps
predators
kleptoparasites
life history
crop pest
title Nesting behaviour and description of the larva of Alysson spinosus (Panzer, 1801) (Hymenoptera: Bembicidae)
title_full Nesting behaviour and description of the larva of Alysson spinosus (Panzer, 1801) (Hymenoptera: Bembicidae)
title_fullStr Nesting behaviour and description of the larva of Alysson spinosus (Panzer, 1801) (Hymenoptera: Bembicidae)
title_full_unstemmed Nesting behaviour and description of the larva of Alysson spinosus (Panzer, 1801) (Hymenoptera: Bembicidae)
title_short Nesting behaviour and description of the larva of Alysson spinosus (Panzer, 1801) (Hymenoptera: Bembicidae)
title_sort nesting behaviour and description of the larva of alysson spinosus panzer 1801 hymenoptera bembicidae
topic Digger wasps
predators
kleptoparasites
life history
crop pest
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24750263.2022.2100494
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AT tklejdysz nestingbehaviouranddescriptionofthelarvaofalyssonspinosuspanzer1801hymenopterabembicidae
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