Micronutrients Supplementation in Pregnant Women during COVID-19 Pandemy: Pros and Cons
Coronavirus can negatively affect the immune system. This complication can be exaggerated in pregnant women with micronutrient and elemental deficiencies. Also, coronavirus itself can induce micronutrients malabsorption and result in their severe deficiencies that can lead to increased risk of infec...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
2021-09-01
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Series: | Trends in Pharmaceutical Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://tips.sums.ac.ir/article_47613_eb4f76a360d192339a17061c20ba2c94.pdf |
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author | Parisa Ghasemiyeh Soliman Mohammadi-Samani Afsaneh Vazin |
author_facet | Parisa Ghasemiyeh Soliman Mohammadi-Samani Afsaneh Vazin |
author_sort | Parisa Ghasemiyeh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Coronavirus can negatively affect the immune system. This complication can be exaggerated in pregnant women with micronutrient and elemental deficiencies. Also, coronavirus itself can induce micronutrients malabsorption and result in their severe deficiencies that can lead to increased risk of infection in these groups of patients. Serum calcium, zinc, iron, and selenium values have a positive correlation with PO2 values and a negative correlation with severe COVID-19 infection, lung involvement, fever, and C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration. In this mini-review study, the safety and efficacy of different suggested micronutrients including zinc, selenium, iron, vitamin A, C, D, E, and myo-inositol in pregnant women with COVID-19 have been discussed. According to the clinical practice findings and previous reports, administration of essential micronutrients including zinc, selenium, and iron and vitamins including vitamin A, B8, C, D, and E with optimum recommended dietary allowances (RDAs) during pregnancy would be promising and suggestive to improve maternal/neonatal complications during COVID-19 infection due to the enhanced immunity system against viral infection and COVID-19 pneumonia. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T06:31:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-11ae30e7ff7c4cbbbc271d509dd485ca |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2423-5652 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T06:31:22Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | Shiraz University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Trends in Pharmaceutical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-11ae30e7ff7c4cbbbc271d509dd485ca2022-12-21T18:35:42ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesTrends in Pharmaceutical Sciences2423-56522021-09-017315316010.30476/tips.2021.91012.109447613Micronutrients Supplementation in Pregnant Women during COVID-19 Pandemy: Pros and ConsParisa Ghasemiyeh0Soliman Mohammadi-Samani1Afsaneh Vazin2Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.Coronavirus can negatively affect the immune system. This complication can be exaggerated in pregnant women with micronutrient and elemental deficiencies. Also, coronavirus itself can induce micronutrients malabsorption and result in their severe deficiencies that can lead to increased risk of infection in these groups of patients. Serum calcium, zinc, iron, and selenium values have a positive correlation with PO2 values and a negative correlation with severe COVID-19 infection, lung involvement, fever, and C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration. In this mini-review study, the safety and efficacy of different suggested micronutrients including zinc, selenium, iron, vitamin A, C, D, E, and myo-inositol in pregnant women with COVID-19 have been discussed. According to the clinical practice findings and previous reports, administration of essential micronutrients including zinc, selenium, and iron and vitamins including vitamin A, B8, C, D, and E with optimum recommended dietary allowances (RDAs) during pregnancy would be promising and suggestive to improve maternal/neonatal complications during COVID-19 infection due to the enhanced immunity system against viral infection and COVID-19 pneumonia.https://tips.sums.ac.ir/article_47613_eb4f76a360d192339a17061c20ba2c94.pdfcovid-19coronaviruspregnancymicronutrients |
spellingShingle | Parisa Ghasemiyeh Soliman Mohammadi-Samani Afsaneh Vazin Micronutrients Supplementation in Pregnant Women during COVID-19 Pandemy: Pros and Cons Trends in Pharmaceutical Sciences covid-19 coronavirus pregnancy micronutrients |
title | Micronutrients Supplementation in Pregnant Women during COVID-19 Pandemy: Pros and Cons |
title_full | Micronutrients Supplementation in Pregnant Women during COVID-19 Pandemy: Pros and Cons |
title_fullStr | Micronutrients Supplementation in Pregnant Women during COVID-19 Pandemy: Pros and Cons |
title_full_unstemmed | Micronutrients Supplementation in Pregnant Women during COVID-19 Pandemy: Pros and Cons |
title_short | Micronutrients Supplementation in Pregnant Women during COVID-19 Pandemy: Pros and Cons |
title_sort | micronutrients supplementation in pregnant women during covid 19 pandemy pros and cons |
topic | covid-19 coronavirus pregnancy micronutrients |
url | https://tips.sums.ac.ir/article_47613_eb4f76a360d192339a17061c20ba2c94.pdf |
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