Scaling dimensions in QED3 from the ϵ-expansion

Abstract We study the fixed point that controls the IR dynamics of QED in d = 4 − 2ϵ dimensions. We derive the scaling dimensions of four-fermion and bilinear operators beyond leading order in the ϵ-expansion. For the four-fermion operators, this requires the computation of a two-loop mixing that wa...

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Main Authors: Lorenzo Di Pietro, Emmanuel Stamou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP12(2017)054
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author Lorenzo Di Pietro
Emmanuel Stamou
author_facet Lorenzo Di Pietro
Emmanuel Stamou
author_sort Lorenzo Di Pietro
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We study the fixed point that controls the IR dynamics of QED in d = 4 − 2ϵ dimensions. We derive the scaling dimensions of four-fermion and bilinear operators beyond leading order in the ϵ-expansion. For the four-fermion operators, this requires the computation of a two-loop mixing that was not known before. We then extrapolate these scaling dimensions to d = 3 to estimate their value at the IR fixed point of QED3 as function of the number of fermions N f . The next-to-leading order result for the four-fermion operators corrects significantly the leading one. Our best estimate at this order indicates that they do not cross marginality for any value of N f , which would imply that they cannot trigger a departure from the conformal phase. For the scaling dimensions of bilinear operators, we observe better convergence as we increase the order. In particular, the ϵ-expansion provides a convincing estimate for the dimension of the flavor-singlet scalar in the full range of N f .
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spelling doaj.art-11afa68471994308bfe644dd47beaace2022-12-22T01:46:59ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792017-12-0120171213610.1007/JHEP12(2017)054Scaling dimensions in QED3 from the ϵ-expansionLorenzo Di Pietro0Emmanuel Stamou1Perimeter Institute for Theoretical PhysicsEnrico Fermi Institute, University of ChicagoAbstract We study the fixed point that controls the IR dynamics of QED in d = 4 − 2ϵ dimensions. We derive the scaling dimensions of four-fermion and bilinear operators beyond leading order in the ϵ-expansion. For the four-fermion operators, this requires the computation of a two-loop mixing that was not known before. We then extrapolate these scaling dimensions to d = 3 to estimate their value at the IR fixed point of QED3 as function of the number of fermions N f . The next-to-leading order result for the four-fermion operators corrects significantly the leading one. Our best estimate at this order indicates that they do not cross marginality for any value of N f , which would imply that they cannot trigger a departure from the conformal phase. For the scaling dimensions of bilinear operators, we observe better convergence as we increase the order. In particular, the ϵ-expansion provides a convincing estimate for the dimension of the flavor-singlet scalar in the full range of N f .http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP12(2017)054Conformal Field TheoryField Theories in Lower DimensionsRenormalization Group
spellingShingle Lorenzo Di Pietro
Emmanuel Stamou
Scaling dimensions in QED3 from the ϵ-expansion
Journal of High Energy Physics
Conformal Field Theory
Field Theories in Lower Dimensions
Renormalization Group
title Scaling dimensions in QED3 from the ϵ-expansion
title_full Scaling dimensions in QED3 from the ϵ-expansion
title_fullStr Scaling dimensions in QED3 from the ϵ-expansion
title_full_unstemmed Scaling dimensions in QED3 from the ϵ-expansion
title_short Scaling dimensions in QED3 from the ϵ-expansion
title_sort scaling dimensions in qed3 from the ϵ expansion
topic Conformal Field Theory
Field Theories in Lower Dimensions
Renormalization Group
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP12(2017)054
work_keys_str_mv AT lorenzodipietro scalingdimensionsinqed3fromtheeexpansion
AT emmanuelstamou scalingdimensionsinqed3fromtheeexpansion