Dynamic Equilibrium of CFRP-RC Square Elements under Unequal Lateral Impact

Building structure regularly needs reinforcement due to damage, specification requirements, and functional changes; carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) is widely used in structural reinforcement due to its high strength, lightweight, good corrosion resistance and easy construction. The regular sq...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khalil AL-Bukhaiti, Liu Yanhui, Zhao Shichun, Hussien Abas, Dong Aoran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3591
_version_ 1797411672013406208
author Khalil AL-Bukhaiti
Liu Yanhui
Zhao Shichun
Hussien Abas
Dong Aoran
author_facet Khalil AL-Bukhaiti
Liu Yanhui
Zhao Shichun
Hussien Abas
Dong Aoran
author_sort Khalil AL-Bukhaiti
collection DOAJ
description Building structure regularly needs reinforcement due to damage, specification requirements, and functional changes; carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) is widely used in structural reinforcement due to its high strength, lightweight, good corrosion resistance and easy construction. The regular square section reinforced concrete frame elements strengthened by CFRP material are taken as the research object. The dynamic response of CFRP to reinforced concrete elements under unequal lateral impact was discussed. This technical paper demonstrates that the test elements are subject to the bending failure mode, and the impact point and the near impact point support are severely damaged areas; the transversely wrapped elements are more abruptly broken, and the longitudinal wrapping elements and the number of wrapping layers can effectively reduce the level of damage. Analysis of the impact, deflection, and strain time history curves obtained in the test show that the wrapping mode and the number of layers have less influence on the impact force peak; the longitudinally wrapped elements and the plateau segment take longer. Dynamic equilibrium principle equation was proposed based on the experimental results. The horizontal partition plateau segment fluctuates greatly; the number of vertical wrap layers increases the plateau value. The larger the number of layers, the smaller the deflection caused by the impact. The longitudinal wrapping can effectively transmit the force.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T04:49:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-11b2692f63d9441086e1adcc9409366b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T04:49:32Z
publishDate 2021-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-11b2692f63d9441086e1adcc9409366b2023-12-03T13:11:53ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-06-011413359110.3390/ma14133591Dynamic Equilibrium of CFRP-RC Square Elements under Unequal Lateral ImpactKhalil AL-Bukhaiti0Liu Yanhui1Zhao Shichun2Hussien Abas3Dong Aoran4School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaBuilding structure regularly needs reinforcement due to damage, specification requirements, and functional changes; carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) is widely used in structural reinforcement due to its high strength, lightweight, good corrosion resistance and easy construction. The regular square section reinforced concrete frame elements strengthened by CFRP material are taken as the research object. The dynamic response of CFRP to reinforced concrete elements under unequal lateral impact was discussed. This technical paper demonstrates that the test elements are subject to the bending failure mode, and the impact point and the near impact point support are severely damaged areas; the transversely wrapped elements are more abruptly broken, and the longitudinal wrapping elements and the number of wrapping layers can effectively reduce the level of damage. Analysis of the impact, deflection, and strain time history curves obtained in the test show that the wrapping mode and the number of layers have less influence on the impact force peak; the longitudinally wrapped elements and the plateau segment take longer. Dynamic equilibrium principle equation was proposed based on the experimental results. The horizontal partition plateau segment fluctuates greatly; the number of vertical wrap layers increases the plateau value. The larger the number of layers, the smaller the deflection caused by the impact. The longitudinal wrapping can effectively transmit the force.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3591CFRPRC elementsunequal trans-lateral impactfailure modewrapping methodCFRP layer number
spellingShingle Khalil AL-Bukhaiti
Liu Yanhui
Zhao Shichun
Hussien Abas
Dong Aoran
Dynamic Equilibrium of CFRP-RC Square Elements under Unequal Lateral Impact
Materials
CFRPRC elements
unequal trans-lateral impact
failure mode
wrapping method
CFRP layer number
title Dynamic Equilibrium of CFRP-RC Square Elements under Unequal Lateral Impact
title_full Dynamic Equilibrium of CFRP-RC Square Elements under Unequal Lateral Impact
title_fullStr Dynamic Equilibrium of CFRP-RC Square Elements under Unequal Lateral Impact
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Equilibrium of CFRP-RC Square Elements under Unequal Lateral Impact
title_short Dynamic Equilibrium of CFRP-RC Square Elements under Unequal Lateral Impact
title_sort dynamic equilibrium of cfrp rc square elements under unequal lateral impact
topic CFRPRC elements
unequal trans-lateral impact
failure mode
wrapping method
CFRP layer number
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3591
work_keys_str_mv AT khalilalbukhaiti dynamicequilibriumofcfrprcsquareelementsunderunequallateralimpact
AT liuyanhui dynamicequilibriumofcfrprcsquareelementsunderunequallateralimpact
AT zhaoshichun dynamicequilibriumofcfrprcsquareelementsunderunequallateralimpact
AT hussienabas dynamicequilibriumofcfrprcsquareelementsunderunequallateralimpact
AT dongaoran dynamicequilibriumofcfrprcsquareelementsunderunequallateralimpact