Promoting the Low-Carbon Transition of Power Construction Projects under MRV: An Evolutionary Game Analysis

The actual situation of carbon-emission reduction in China’s power sector has not yet achieved the expected benefits. The rent-seeking behavior of participants in power construction projects (PCPs) hinders the realization of low-carbon benefits. It is necessary to explore the behavioral strategies o...

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Main Authors: Lihong Li, Rui Zhu, Kun Song, Ou Zhang, Xue Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/11/2874
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author Lihong Li
Rui Zhu
Kun Song
Ou Zhang
Xue Jiang
author_facet Lihong Li
Rui Zhu
Kun Song
Ou Zhang
Xue Jiang
author_sort Lihong Li
collection DOAJ
description The actual situation of carbon-emission reduction in China’s power sector has not yet achieved the expected benefits. The rent-seeking behavior of participants in power construction projects (PCPs) hinders the realization of low-carbon benefits. It is necessary to explore the behavioral strategies of the various participants in the low-carbon transition of PCPs. This paper creatively constructs an evolutionary game model of PCPs’ participants from the perspective of MRV (monitoring, reporting, and verification) and introduces the influence of the public to provide a comprehensive analysis of strategic equilibrium points. Through numerical simulations with MATLAB R2021a software, this paper explores the strategic choices of participants in different situations and gives relevant inferences and proofs. The results show that the grid company dominates at the initial stage and promotes participants to regulate behaviors. Under the premise of satisfying the system-stability requirements, setting the growth rate of the grid company’s punishments to 100% can enhance the willingness for strict supervision, while the growth rate of the supervision costs to 200% significantly decreases the probability of strict supervision. With the integration of MRV and PCPs, participants spontaneously fulfill the carbon-emission-reduction tasks. Reasonable control of input costs can effectively avoid the occurrence of rent-seeking behavior. In addition, this paper sets the public-influence growth rate at 200% and finds that the public plays a greater role in driving participants to fulfill responsibilities. Based on the results, a low-carbon transition mechanism for PCPs under the MRV system is proposed by considering several dimensions, which provides suggestions for participants to fulfill carbon-reduction responsibilities.
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spelling doaj.art-11b7715d23e34c00a42208cb4dba130d2023-11-24T14:33:46ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-11-011311287410.3390/buildings13112874Promoting the Low-Carbon Transition of Power Construction Projects under MRV: An Evolutionary Game AnalysisLihong Li0Rui Zhu1Kun Song2Ou Zhang3Xue Jiang4School of Management, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaSchool of Management, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaState Grid Liaoning Electric Power Company Limited, Economic Research Institute, Shenyang 110015, ChinaState Grid Liaoning Electric Power Company Limited, Economic Research Institute, Shenyang 110015, ChinaState Grid Liaoning Electric Power Company Limited, Economic Research Institute, Shenyang 110015, ChinaThe actual situation of carbon-emission reduction in China’s power sector has not yet achieved the expected benefits. The rent-seeking behavior of participants in power construction projects (PCPs) hinders the realization of low-carbon benefits. It is necessary to explore the behavioral strategies of the various participants in the low-carbon transition of PCPs. This paper creatively constructs an evolutionary game model of PCPs’ participants from the perspective of MRV (monitoring, reporting, and verification) and introduces the influence of the public to provide a comprehensive analysis of strategic equilibrium points. Through numerical simulations with MATLAB R2021a software, this paper explores the strategic choices of participants in different situations and gives relevant inferences and proofs. The results show that the grid company dominates at the initial stage and promotes participants to regulate behaviors. Under the premise of satisfying the system-stability requirements, setting the growth rate of the grid company’s punishments to 100% can enhance the willingness for strict supervision, while the growth rate of the supervision costs to 200% significantly decreases the probability of strict supervision. With the integration of MRV and PCPs, participants spontaneously fulfill the carbon-emission-reduction tasks. Reasonable control of input costs can effectively avoid the occurrence of rent-seeking behavior. In addition, this paper sets the public-influence growth rate at 200% and finds that the public plays a greater role in driving participants to fulfill responsibilities. Based on the results, a low-carbon transition mechanism for PCPs under the MRV system is proposed by considering several dimensions, which provides suggestions for participants to fulfill carbon-reduction responsibilities.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/11/2874power construction projectslow-carbon transitionMRVevolutionary game theory
spellingShingle Lihong Li
Rui Zhu
Kun Song
Ou Zhang
Xue Jiang
Promoting the Low-Carbon Transition of Power Construction Projects under MRV: An Evolutionary Game Analysis
Buildings
power construction projects
low-carbon transition
MRV
evolutionary game theory
title Promoting the Low-Carbon Transition of Power Construction Projects under MRV: An Evolutionary Game Analysis
title_full Promoting the Low-Carbon Transition of Power Construction Projects under MRV: An Evolutionary Game Analysis
title_fullStr Promoting the Low-Carbon Transition of Power Construction Projects under MRV: An Evolutionary Game Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Promoting the Low-Carbon Transition of Power Construction Projects under MRV: An Evolutionary Game Analysis
title_short Promoting the Low-Carbon Transition of Power Construction Projects under MRV: An Evolutionary Game Analysis
title_sort promoting the low carbon transition of power construction projects under mrv an evolutionary game analysis
topic power construction projects
low-carbon transition
MRV
evolutionary game theory
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/11/2874
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AT ouzhang promotingthelowcarbontransitionofpowerconstructionprojectsundermrvanevolutionarygameanalysis
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