Unlocking protein-based biomarker potential for graft-versus-host disease following allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplants

Despite the numerous advantages of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants (allo-HSCT), there exists a notable association with risks, particularly during the preconditioning period and predominantly post-intervention, exemplified by the occurrence of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Risk st...

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Main Authors: Maria Iacobescu, Cristina Pop, Alina Uifălean, Cristina Mogoşan, Diana Cenariu, Mihnea Zdrenghea, Alina Tănase, Jon Thor Bergthorsson, Victor Greiff, Mihai Cenariu, Cristina Adela Iuga, Ciprian Tomuleasa, Dan Tătaru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1327035/full
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author Maria Iacobescu
Cristina Pop
Alina Uifălean
Cristina Mogoşan
Diana Cenariu
Mihnea Zdrenghea
Alina Tănase
Jon Thor Bergthorsson
Victor Greiff
Mihai Cenariu
Cristina Adela Iuga
Cristina Adela Iuga
Ciprian Tomuleasa
Ciprian Tomuleasa
Dan Tătaru
author_facet Maria Iacobescu
Cristina Pop
Alina Uifălean
Cristina Mogoşan
Diana Cenariu
Mihnea Zdrenghea
Alina Tănase
Jon Thor Bergthorsson
Victor Greiff
Mihai Cenariu
Cristina Adela Iuga
Cristina Adela Iuga
Ciprian Tomuleasa
Ciprian Tomuleasa
Dan Tătaru
author_sort Maria Iacobescu
collection DOAJ
description Despite the numerous advantages of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants (allo-HSCT), there exists a notable association with risks, particularly during the preconditioning period and predominantly post-intervention, exemplified by the occurrence of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Risk stratification prior to symptom manifestation, along with precise diagnosis and prognosis, relies heavily on clinical features. A critical imperative is the development of tools capable of early identification and effective management of patients undergoing allo-HSCT. A promising avenue in this pursuit is the utilization of proteomics-based biomarkers obtained from non-invasive biospecimens. This review comprehensively outlines the application of proteomics and proteomics-based biomarkers in GVHD patients. It delves into both single protein markers and protein panels, offering insights into their relevance in acute and chronic GVHD. Furthermore, the review provides a detailed examination of the site-specific involvement of GVHD. In summary, this article explores the potential of proteomics as a tool for timely and accurate intervention in the context of GVHD following allo-HSCT.
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spelling doaj.art-11bb60ce511a485a9557fdc269cd8a292024-02-16T04:53:41ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242024-02-011510.3389/fimmu.2024.13270351327035Unlocking protein-based biomarker potential for graft-versus-host disease following allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantsMaria Iacobescu0Cristina Pop1Alina Uifălean2Cristina Mogoşan3Diana Cenariu4Mihnea Zdrenghea5Alina Tănase6Jon Thor Bergthorsson7Victor Greiff8Mihai Cenariu9Cristina Adela Iuga10Cristina Adela Iuga11Ciprian Tomuleasa12Ciprian Tomuleasa13Dan Tătaru14Department of Proteomics and Metabolomics, MEDFUTURE Research Center for Advanced Medicine, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Pathophysiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Pathophysiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Translational Medicine, MEDFUTURE Research Center for Advanced Medicine, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Laboratory Hematology, Stem Cell Research Unit, Biomedical Center, School of Health Sciences, University Iceland, Reykjavik, IcelandDepartment of Immunology, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayDepartment of Animal Reproduction, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Proteomics and Metabolomics, MEDFUTURE Research Center for Advanced Medicine, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Translational Medicine, MEDFUTURE Research Center for Advanced Medicine, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania0Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDespite the numerous advantages of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants (allo-HSCT), there exists a notable association with risks, particularly during the preconditioning period and predominantly post-intervention, exemplified by the occurrence of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Risk stratification prior to symptom manifestation, along with precise diagnosis and prognosis, relies heavily on clinical features. A critical imperative is the development of tools capable of early identification and effective management of patients undergoing allo-HSCT. A promising avenue in this pursuit is the utilization of proteomics-based biomarkers obtained from non-invasive biospecimens. This review comprehensively outlines the application of proteomics and proteomics-based biomarkers in GVHD patients. It delves into both single protein markers and protein panels, offering insights into their relevance in acute and chronic GVHD. Furthermore, the review provides a detailed examination of the site-specific involvement of GVHD. In summary, this article explores the potential of proteomics as a tool for timely and accurate intervention in the context of GVHD following allo-HSCT.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1327035/fullallogenic stem cell transplantationgraft-versus-host-diseasebiomarkerproteomicsbiofluids
spellingShingle Maria Iacobescu
Cristina Pop
Alina Uifălean
Cristina Mogoşan
Diana Cenariu
Mihnea Zdrenghea
Alina Tănase
Jon Thor Bergthorsson
Victor Greiff
Mihai Cenariu
Cristina Adela Iuga
Cristina Adela Iuga
Ciprian Tomuleasa
Ciprian Tomuleasa
Dan Tătaru
Unlocking protein-based biomarker potential for graft-versus-host disease following allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplants
Frontiers in Immunology
allogenic stem cell transplantation
graft-versus-host-disease
biomarker
proteomics
biofluids
title Unlocking protein-based biomarker potential for graft-versus-host disease following allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplants
title_full Unlocking protein-based biomarker potential for graft-versus-host disease following allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplants
title_fullStr Unlocking protein-based biomarker potential for graft-versus-host disease following allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplants
title_full_unstemmed Unlocking protein-based biomarker potential for graft-versus-host disease following allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplants
title_short Unlocking protein-based biomarker potential for graft-versus-host disease following allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplants
title_sort unlocking protein based biomarker potential for graft versus host disease following allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplants
topic allogenic stem cell transplantation
graft-versus-host-disease
biomarker
proteomics
biofluids
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1327035/full
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