Preventive-Security-Constrained Optimal Power Flow Model Considering IPFC Control Modes

The interline power flow controller (IPFC) is one of the most versatile integrated flexible alternating current transmission systems (FACTS) controllers and can realize power flow control for multiple transmission lines in modern power systems. However, control characteristics are ignored in convent...

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Главные авторы: Hui Cai, Chunke Hu, Xi Wu
Формат: Статья
Язык:English
Опубликовано: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Серии:Energies
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Online-ссылка:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/7/1660
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author Hui Cai
Chunke Hu
Xi Wu
author_facet Hui Cai
Chunke Hu
Xi Wu
author_sort Hui Cai
collection DOAJ
description The interline power flow controller (IPFC) is one of the most versatile integrated flexible alternating current transmission systems (FACTS) controllers and can realize power flow control for multiple transmission lines in modern power systems. However, control characteristics are ignored in conventional IPFC models, in which unreasonable assumptions about injected voltages may lead to security problems in realistic operation. Besides, preventive security constraints considering IPFC control modes are not included in optimal power flow (OPF) control of the system with IPFC, squandering IPFC control potential. To solve these problems, a preventive-security-constrained optimal power flow (PSCOPF) model considering IPFC control modes is proposed in this paper. IPFC control characteristics under different control modes are analyzed and employed as constraints of the optimization model. The iterative updates of converter output voltages for different control modes are derived respectively for power flow calculation, and the power and voltages required in the objective function and constraints of the proposed model can then be obtained. Through optimal selection of IPFC control modes and control parameters, the proposed model can better reconcile the economical and secure operation of the system. Numerical results demonstrate the efficient performance and superiority of the PSCOPF model considering IPFC control modes.
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spelling doaj.art-11c0258cd0844d53a211c51e9f5474722024-04-12T13:18:00ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-03-01177166010.3390/en17071660Preventive-Security-Constrained Optimal Power Flow Model Considering IPFC Control ModesHui Cai0Chunke Hu1Xi Wu2Economic Research Institute, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210008, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaThe interline power flow controller (IPFC) is one of the most versatile integrated flexible alternating current transmission systems (FACTS) controllers and can realize power flow control for multiple transmission lines in modern power systems. However, control characteristics are ignored in conventional IPFC models, in which unreasonable assumptions about injected voltages may lead to security problems in realistic operation. Besides, preventive security constraints considering IPFC control modes are not included in optimal power flow (OPF) control of the system with IPFC, squandering IPFC control potential. To solve these problems, a preventive-security-constrained optimal power flow (PSCOPF) model considering IPFC control modes is proposed in this paper. IPFC control characteristics under different control modes are analyzed and employed as constraints of the optimization model. The iterative updates of converter output voltages for different control modes are derived respectively for power flow calculation, and the power and voltages required in the objective function and constraints of the proposed model can then be obtained. Through optimal selection of IPFC control modes and control parameters, the proposed model can better reconcile the economical and secure operation of the system. Numerical results demonstrate the efficient performance and superiority of the PSCOPF model considering IPFC control modes.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/7/1660interline power flow controller (IPFC)preventive-security-constrained optimal power flow (PSCOPF)control characteristicsIPFC control modeeconomic and secure operation
spellingShingle Hui Cai
Chunke Hu
Xi Wu
Preventive-Security-Constrained Optimal Power Flow Model Considering IPFC Control Modes
Energies
interline power flow controller (IPFC)
preventive-security-constrained optimal power flow (PSCOPF)
control characteristics
IPFC control mode
economic and secure operation
title Preventive-Security-Constrained Optimal Power Flow Model Considering IPFC Control Modes
title_full Preventive-Security-Constrained Optimal Power Flow Model Considering IPFC Control Modes
title_fullStr Preventive-Security-Constrained Optimal Power Flow Model Considering IPFC Control Modes
title_full_unstemmed Preventive-Security-Constrained Optimal Power Flow Model Considering IPFC Control Modes
title_short Preventive-Security-Constrained Optimal Power Flow Model Considering IPFC Control Modes
title_sort preventive security constrained optimal power flow model considering ipfc control modes
topic interline power flow controller (IPFC)
preventive-security-constrained optimal power flow (PSCOPF)
control characteristics
IPFC control mode
economic and secure operation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/7/1660
work_keys_str_mv AT huicai preventivesecurityconstrainedoptimalpowerflowmodelconsideringipfccontrolmodes
AT chunkehu preventivesecurityconstrainedoptimalpowerflowmodelconsideringipfccontrolmodes
AT xiwu preventivesecurityconstrainedoptimalpowerflowmodelconsideringipfccontrolmodes