Is dropwise condensation feasible? A review on surface modifications for continuous dropwise condensation and a profitability analysis

The interest in surface treatments promoting dropwise condensation has grown exponentially in the past decades. Savings in the operating and maintenance costs of steam processes involving phase changes are promised. Numerous surface preparation methods allow the formation of droplets during condensa...

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Main Authors: Marieke Ahlers, Alexander Buck-Emden, Hans-Jörg Bart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-03-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Research
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123218301231
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author Marieke Ahlers
Alexander Buck-Emden
Hans-Jörg Bart
author_facet Marieke Ahlers
Alexander Buck-Emden
Hans-Jörg Bart
author_sort Marieke Ahlers
collection DOAJ
description The interest in surface treatments promoting dropwise condensation has grown exponentially in the past decades. Savings in the operating and maintenance costs of steam processes involving phase changes are promised. Numerous surface preparation methods allow the formation of droplets during condensation. However, stable dropwise condensation has been hardly realized in industrial applications. This review aims to highlight the surface preparation techniques that promote dropwise condensation. It emphasizes on their durability and the resulting stability of dropwise condensation. Furthermore, the possibilities of implementation at an industrial level are discussed, apart from evaluating the economic feasibility through a case study. Despite years of research and numerous surface design possibilities, dropwise condensation cannot be maintained: coating deterioration and fluctuating process conditions commonly lead to surface flooding within hours or weeks. A more profound understanding of the mechanisms of dropwise condensation and innovative design concepts for self-renewing heat transfer surfaces may diminish encountered challenges. Keywords: Dropwise condensation, Industrial application, Surface preparation, Literature survey, Feasibility study, Case study
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spelling doaj.art-11c0edd242704e0eb5714f973f2b023c2022-12-22T02:48:52ZengElsevierJournal of Advanced Research2090-12322019-03-0116113Is dropwise condensation feasible? A review on surface modifications for continuous dropwise condensation and a profitability analysisMarieke Ahlers0Alexander Buck-Emden1Hans-Jörg Bart2Thermische Verfahrenstechnik, TU Kaiserslautern, Chair of Separation Science and Technology, Gebäude 44, Raum 476, Gottlieb-Daimler Straße, 67663 Kaiserslautern, GermanyThermische Verfahrenstechnik, TU Kaiserslautern, Chair of Separation Science and Technology, Gebäude 44, Raum 476, Gottlieb-Daimler Straße, 67663 Kaiserslautern, GermanyCorresponding author.; Thermische Verfahrenstechnik, TU Kaiserslautern, Chair of Separation Science and Technology, Gebäude 44, Raum 476, Gottlieb-Daimler Straße, 67663 Kaiserslautern, GermanyThe interest in surface treatments promoting dropwise condensation has grown exponentially in the past decades. Savings in the operating and maintenance costs of steam processes involving phase changes are promised. Numerous surface preparation methods allow the formation of droplets during condensation. However, stable dropwise condensation has been hardly realized in industrial applications. This review aims to highlight the surface preparation techniques that promote dropwise condensation. It emphasizes on their durability and the resulting stability of dropwise condensation. Furthermore, the possibilities of implementation at an industrial level are discussed, apart from evaluating the economic feasibility through a case study. Despite years of research and numerous surface design possibilities, dropwise condensation cannot be maintained: coating deterioration and fluctuating process conditions commonly lead to surface flooding within hours or weeks. A more profound understanding of the mechanisms of dropwise condensation and innovative design concepts for self-renewing heat transfer surfaces may diminish encountered challenges. Keywords: Dropwise condensation, Industrial application, Surface preparation, Literature survey, Feasibility study, Case studyhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123218301231
spellingShingle Marieke Ahlers
Alexander Buck-Emden
Hans-Jörg Bart
Is dropwise condensation feasible? A review on surface modifications for continuous dropwise condensation and a profitability analysis
Journal of Advanced Research
title Is dropwise condensation feasible? A review on surface modifications for continuous dropwise condensation and a profitability analysis
title_full Is dropwise condensation feasible? A review on surface modifications for continuous dropwise condensation and a profitability analysis
title_fullStr Is dropwise condensation feasible? A review on surface modifications for continuous dropwise condensation and a profitability analysis
title_full_unstemmed Is dropwise condensation feasible? A review on surface modifications for continuous dropwise condensation and a profitability analysis
title_short Is dropwise condensation feasible? A review on surface modifications for continuous dropwise condensation and a profitability analysis
title_sort is dropwise condensation feasible a review on surface modifications for continuous dropwise condensation and a profitability analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123218301231
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