Cultural Dissonance: Surfers' Environmental Attitudes and Actions

Surfers often see themselves as “green”. In this study we examine Norwegian surfers' attitudes and actions towards the environment. The article is based on a questionnaire (n = 251) and six qualitative interviews. The results show that most surfers see themselves as environmentally conscious. O...

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Main Authors: Tommy Langseth, Adam Vyff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2021.695048/full
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author Tommy Langseth
Adam Vyff
author_facet Tommy Langseth
Adam Vyff
author_sort Tommy Langseth
collection DOAJ
description Surfers often see themselves as “green”. In this study we examine Norwegian surfers' attitudes and actions towards the environment. The article is based on a questionnaire (n = 251) and six qualitative interviews. The results show that most surfers see themselves as environmentally conscious. Oppositely, the data also show that they also buy a lot of surf-related apparel and equipment and travel a lot, and thereby contribute with a lot of CO2-emissions. In the article we investigate the apparent attitude-action gap amongst surfers. Does the gap give rise to emotional conflicts? And, if so, to what degree and how do they cope with it. In the article we start out by analysing such potential conflicts by using the concept cognitive dissonance. Further, we analyse the phenomena from a cultural, Bourdieusian perspective where values within the surf-field is highlighted. On the one hand, surf culture highly values connexion to nature and “green” thinking, on the other hand it also values and gives recognition to surfers that travels to and explore exotic destinations. Hence, values within surf culture leads surfers to conflicting actions. We end the article by discussing if these conflicts could be framed as cultural dissonance.
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spelling doaj.art-11c1308251d14080bc5bae5f243647c72022-12-21T18:39:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sports and Active Living2624-93672021-09-01310.3389/fspor.2021.695048695048Cultural Dissonance: Surfers' Environmental Attitudes and ActionsTommy LangsethAdam VyffSurfers often see themselves as “green”. In this study we examine Norwegian surfers' attitudes and actions towards the environment. The article is based on a questionnaire (n = 251) and six qualitative interviews. The results show that most surfers see themselves as environmentally conscious. Oppositely, the data also show that they also buy a lot of surf-related apparel and equipment and travel a lot, and thereby contribute with a lot of CO2-emissions. In the article we investigate the apparent attitude-action gap amongst surfers. Does the gap give rise to emotional conflicts? And, if so, to what degree and how do they cope with it. In the article we start out by analysing such potential conflicts by using the concept cognitive dissonance. Further, we analyse the phenomena from a cultural, Bourdieusian perspective where values within the surf-field is highlighted. On the one hand, surf culture highly values connexion to nature and “green” thinking, on the other hand it also values and gives recognition to surfers that travels to and explore exotic destinations. Hence, values within surf culture leads surfers to conflicting actions. We end the article by discussing if these conflicts could be framed as cultural dissonance.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2021.695048/fullsurfingsustainabilitycognitive dissonancecultural dissonanceattitude-action gap
spellingShingle Tommy Langseth
Adam Vyff
Cultural Dissonance: Surfers' Environmental Attitudes and Actions
Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
surfing
sustainability
cognitive dissonance
cultural dissonance
attitude-action gap
title Cultural Dissonance: Surfers' Environmental Attitudes and Actions
title_full Cultural Dissonance: Surfers' Environmental Attitudes and Actions
title_fullStr Cultural Dissonance: Surfers' Environmental Attitudes and Actions
title_full_unstemmed Cultural Dissonance: Surfers' Environmental Attitudes and Actions
title_short Cultural Dissonance: Surfers' Environmental Attitudes and Actions
title_sort cultural dissonance surfers environmental attitudes and actions
topic surfing
sustainability
cognitive dissonance
cultural dissonance
attitude-action gap
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2021.695048/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tommylangseth culturaldissonancesurfersenvironmentalattitudesandactions
AT adamvyff culturaldissonancesurfersenvironmentalattitudesandactions