Targeting abatacept-resistant T-helper-17 cells by aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibition

Summary: IL-17-producing helper T (Th17) cells are long-lived and serve as central effector cells in chronic autoimmune diseases. The underlying mechanisms of Th17 persistence remain unclear. We demonstrated that abatacept, a CD28 antagonist, effectively prevented the development of skin disease in...

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Main Authors: By Yukiko Tokifuji, Hodaka Hayabuchi, Takashi Sasaki, Mariko Hara-Chikuma, Keiji Hirota, Hayato Takahashi, Masayuki Amagai, Akihiko Yoshimura, Shunsuke Chikuma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:iScience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223027232
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author By Yukiko Tokifuji
Hodaka Hayabuchi
Takashi Sasaki
Mariko Hara-Chikuma
Keiji Hirota
Hayato Takahashi
Masayuki Amagai
Akihiko Yoshimura
Shunsuke Chikuma
author_facet By Yukiko Tokifuji
Hodaka Hayabuchi
Takashi Sasaki
Mariko Hara-Chikuma
Keiji Hirota
Hayato Takahashi
Masayuki Amagai
Akihiko Yoshimura
Shunsuke Chikuma
author_sort By Yukiko Tokifuji
collection DOAJ
description Summary: IL-17-producing helper T (Th17) cells are long-lived and serve as central effector cells in chronic autoimmune diseases. The underlying mechanisms of Th17 persistence remain unclear. We demonstrated that abatacept, a CD28 antagonist, effectively prevented the development of skin disease in a Th17-dependent experimental autoimmune dermatitis model. Abatacept selectively inhibited the emergence of IL-7R-negative effector-phenotype T cells while allowing the survival and proliferation of IL-7R+ memory-phenotype cells. The surviving IL-7R+ Th17 cells expressed genes associated with alcohol/aldehyde detoxification and showed potential to transdifferentiate into IL-7R-negative effector cells. Inhibiting aldehyde dehydrogenase reduced IL-7R+ Th17 cells in vivo, independently of CD28, and exhibited additive effects when combined with abatacept. Our findings suggest that CD28 blockade prevents inflammation without eliminating persistent memory cells. These remaining memory cells can be targeted by other drugs, such as aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors, to limit their survival, thereby facilitating the treatment of chronic autoimmune diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-11c4d074d00245569a6675b9a7609b542023-12-24T04:46:16ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422024-01-01271108646Targeting abatacept-resistant T-helper-17 cells by aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitionBy Yukiko Tokifuji0Hodaka Hayabuchi1Takashi Sasaki2Mariko Hara-Chikuma3Keiji Hirota4Hayato Takahashi5Masayuki Amagai6Akihiko Yoshimura7Shunsuke Chikuma8Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, East Lecture Hall 4F, Shinjuku, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, East Lecture Hall 4F, Shinjuku, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanCenter for Supercentenarian Medical Research, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Pharmacology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanLaboratory of Integrative Biological Science, Institute for Life and Medical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8507, JapanDepartment of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Dermatology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, East Lecture Hall 4F, Shinjuku, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, East Lecture Hall 4F, Shinjuku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan; Corresponding authorSummary: IL-17-producing helper T (Th17) cells are long-lived and serve as central effector cells in chronic autoimmune diseases. The underlying mechanisms of Th17 persistence remain unclear. We demonstrated that abatacept, a CD28 antagonist, effectively prevented the development of skin disease in a Th17-dependent experimental autoimmune dermatitis model. Abatacept selectively inhibited the emergence of IL-7R-negative effector-phenotype T cells while allowing the survival and proliferation of IL-7R+ memory-phenotype cells. The surviving IL-7R+ Th17 cells expressed genes associated with alcohol/aldehyde detoxification and showed potential to transdifferentiate into IL-7R-negative effector cells. Inhibiting aldehyde dehydrogenase reduced IL-7R+ Th17 cells in vivo, independently of CD28, and exhibited additive effects when combined with abatacept. Our findings suggest that CD28 blockade prevents inflammation without eliminating persistent memory cells. These remaining memory cells can be targeted by other drugs, such as aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitors, to limit their survival, thereby facilitating the treatment of chronic autoimmune diseases.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223027232Molecular biologyImmunityCell
spellingShingle By Yukiko Tokifuji
Hodaka Hayabuchi
Takashi Sasaki
Mariko Hara-Chikuma
Keiji Hirota
Hayato Takahashi
Masayuki Amagai
Akihiko Yoshimura
Shunsuke Chikuma
Targeting abatacept-resistant T-helper-17 cells by aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibition
iScience
Molecular biology
Immunity
Cell
title Targeting abatacept-resistant T-helper-17 cells by aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibition
title_full Targeting abatacept-resistant T-helper-17 cells by aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibition
title_fullStr Targeting abatacept-resistant T-helper-17 cells by aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibition
title_full_unstemmed Targeting abatacept-resistant T-helper-17 cells by aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibition
title_short Targeting abatacept-resistant T-helper-17 cells by aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibition
title_sort targeting abatacept resistant t helper 17 cells by aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibition
topic Molecular biology
Immunity
Cell
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223027232
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