Specificity of the Cognitive Status of Students with Hearing Impairment: Implications for Inclusive Education

Specificity of intelligence, attention and memory were studied in students with hearing impairment (26 individuals). This group shown less indicators of verbal intelligence and speed of selection of visually presented information as compared to the normal hearing group (28 individuals). Higher index...

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Main Authors: Krivonogova K., Razumnikova O.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Moscow State University of Psychology and Education 2019-06-01
Series:Клиническая и специальная психология
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psyjournals.ru/files/107530/Krivonogova_et_al.pdf
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author Krivonogova K.
Razumnikova O.
author_facet Krivonogova K.
Razumnikova O.
author_sort Krivonogova K.
collection DOAJ
description Specificity of intelligence, attention and memory were studied in students with hearing impairment (26 individuals). This group shown less indicators of verbal intelligence and speed of selection of visually presented information as compared to the normal hearing group (28 individuals). Higher index of figurative and spatial intelligence, comparing to the verbal component of intelligence in the group with hearing impairments indicate the development of compensatory effect in visual functions. The smaller effect of proactive interference with a greater time of executive control in students with hearing impairments compared with the control group indicates a lack of development of the inhibitory functions of the prefrontal cortex.
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spelling doaj.art-11c952b1790349b4984714cf7621efef2022-12-22T01:06:33ZrusMoscow State University of Psychology and EducationКлиническая и специальная психология2304-03942019-06-01823852http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/cpse.2019080203Specificity of the Cognitive Status of Students with Hearing Impairment: Implications for Inclusive EducationKrivonogova K.0Razumnikova O.1PhD Student of Department of Psychology and Pedagogic, Novosibirsk State Technical University, Novosibirsk, Russia, kseniansk123@gmail.comDoctor in Biology, Professor of the Department of Psychology and Pedagogic, Novosibirsk State Technical University, Novosibirsk, Russia, razoum@mail.ruSpecificity of intelligence, attention and memory were studied in students with hearing impairment (26 individuals). This group shown less indicators of verbal intelligence and speed of selection of visually presented information as compared to the normal hearing group (28 individuals). Higher index of figurative and spatial intelligence, comparing to the verbal component of intelligence in the group with hearing impairments indicate the development of compensatory effect in visual functions. The smaller effect of proactive interference with a greater time of executive control in students with hearing impairments compared with the control group indicates a lack of development of the inhibitory functions of the prefrontal cortex.http://psyjournals.ru/files/107530/Krivonogova_et_al.pdfhearing impairmentintelligenceattention systemsvisual memoryinclusive education
spellingShingle Krivonogova K.
Razumnikova O.
Specificity of the Cognitive Status of Students with Hearing Impairment: Implications for Inclusive Education
Клиническая и специальная психология
hearing impairment
intelligence
attention systems
visual memory
inclusive education
title Specificity of the Cognitive Status of Students with Hearing Impairment: Implications for Inclusive Education
title_full Specificity of the Cognitive Status of Students with Hearing Impairment: Implications for Inclusive Education
title_fullStr Specificity of the Cognitive Status of Students with Hearing Impairment: Implications for Inclusive Education
title_full_unstemmed Specificity of the Cognitive Status of Students with Hearing Impairment: Implications for Inclusive Education
title_short Specificity of the Cognitive Status of Students with Hearing Impairment: Implications for Inclusive Education
title_sort specificity of the cognitive status of students with hearing impairment implications for inclusive education
topic hearing impairment
intelligence
attention systems
visual memory
inclusive education
url http://psyjournals.ru/files/107530/Krivonogova_et_al.pdf
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