Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones
During a four-year period, ampelographic experiments focusing on the berry cluster (average length of grape cluster, number of grape clusters per shoot, number of berries per grape cluster and length of peduncle), berry (length of berry and berry juice yield), length of pedicel and seed (le...
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University of Belgrade - Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade
2016-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade) |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-8109/2016/1450-81091601045V.pdf |
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author | Vujović Dragan S. Žunić Dragoljub M. Pejin Boris M. Popović-Đorđević Jelena B. |
author_facet | Vujović Dragan S. Žunić Dragoljub M. Pejin Boris M. Popović-Đorđević Jelena B. |
author_sort | Vujović Dragan S. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | During a four-year period, ampelographic experiments focusing on the berry
cluster (average length of grape cluster, number of grape clusters per shoot,
number of berries per grape cluster and length of peduncle), berry (length of
berry and berry juice yield), length of pedicel and seed (length of berry
seed) of Merlot cultivar (used as a relevant standard) and 11 clones (Nos.
022, 023, 025, 026, 027, 028, 029, 030, 031, 033 and 034) were performed in
order to establish the differences among them. These experiments were
actually conducted in the third phase of individual clonal selection of
Merlot cultivar carried out in Serbia. The lengths of grape cluster and
pedicel as well as berry must yields differed significantly among the
examined clones. The cluster and principal component analyses classified 12
samples into three divergent clusters/groups, respectively. The clones
belonging to the cluster II /the second group/ had significantly higher
values of numbers of grape clusters per shoot and berries per grape cluster;
lengths of peduncle and berry; berry must yield and length of pedicel,
compared both to standard Merlot /the cluster I, the first group/ and the
clones of the cluster III /the third group/. The phenological observations
showed no significant differences in the beginnings and durations of
phenological stages and vegetation period of the examined clones. The
obtained results indicate the real need for further research work focused
both on the agrobiological and technological properties of the grapes and
wines aiming to better describe the selected clones. [Projekat Ministarstva
nauke Republike Srbije, br. 0719, br. 46009 i br. 172053] |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T15:26:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-11d43f1dbaa54eccb3578efb819b9285 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1450-8109 2406-0968 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T15:26:06Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | University of Belgrade - Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade) |
spelling | doaj.art-11d43f1dbaa54eccb3578efb819b92852022-12-21T21:03:15ZengUniversity of Belgrade - Faculty of Agriculture, BelgradeJournal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)1450-81092406-09682016-01-01611455510.2298/JAS1601045V1450-81091601045VAmpelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clonesVujović Dragan S.0Žunić Dragoljub M.1Pejin Boris M.2Popović-Đorđević Jelena B.3Faculty of Agriculture, BelgradeFaculty of Agriculture, BelgradeInstitute for Multidisciplinary Research - IMSI, BelgradeFaculty of Agriculture, BelgradeDuring a four-year period, ampelographic experiments focusing on the berry cluster (average length of grape cluster, number of grape clusters per shoot, number of berries per grape cluster and length of peduncle), berry (length of berry and berry juice yield), length of pedicel and seed (length of berry seed) of Merlot cultivar (used as a relevant standard) and 11 clones (Nos. 022, 023, 025, 026, 027, 028, 029, 030, 031, 033 and 034) were performed in order to establish the differences among them. These experiments were actually conducted in the third phase of individual clonal selection of Merlot cultivar carried out in Serbia. The lengths of grape cluster and pedicel as well as berry must yields differed significantly among the examined clones. The cluster and principal component analyses classified 12 samples into three divergent clusters/groups, respectively. The clones belonging to the cluster II /the second group/ had significantly higher values of numbers of grape clusters per shoot and berries per grape cluster; lengths of peduncle and berry; berry must yield and length of pedicel, compared both to standard Merlot /the cluster I, the first group/ and the clones of the cluster III /the third group/. The phenological observations showed no significant differences in the beginnings and durations of phenological stages and vegetation period of the examined clones. The obtained results indicate the real need for further research work focused both on the agrobiological and technological properties of the grapes and wines aiming to better describe the selected clones. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 0719, br. 46009 i br. 172053]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-8109/2016/1450-81091601045V.pdfMerlotclonelength of grape clusterlength of berryberry must yield |
spellingShingle | Vujović Dragan S. Žunić Dragoljub M. Pejin Boris M. Popović-Đorđević Jelena B. Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade) Merlot clone length of grape cluster length of berry berry must yield |
title | Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones |
title_full | Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones |
title_fullStr | Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones |
title_full_unstemmed | Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones |
title_short | Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones |
title_sort | ampelographic description of cluster berry and seed of merlot cultivar vitis vinifera l and its selected clones |
topic | Merlot clone length of grape cluster length of berry berry must yield |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-8109/2016/1450-81091601045V.pdf |
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