Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones

During a four-year period, ampelographic experiments focusing on the berry cluster (average length of grape cluster, number of grape clusters per shoot, number of berries per grape cluster and length of peduncle), berry (length of berry and berry juice yield), length of pedicel and seed (le...

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Main Authors: Vujović Dragan S., Žunić Dragoljub M., Pejin Boris M., Popović-Đorđević Jelena B.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade - Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-8109/2016/1450-81091601045V.pdf
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author Vujović Dragan S.
Žunić Dragoljub M.
Pejin Boris M.
Popović-Đorđević Jelena B.
author_facet Vujović Dragan S.
Žunić Dragoljub M.
Pejin Boris M.
Popović-Đorđević Jelena B.
author_sort Vujović Dragan S.
collection DOAJ
description During a four-year period, ampelographic experiments focusing on the berry cluster (average length of grape cluster, number of grape clusters per shoot, number of berries per grape cluster and length of peduncle), berry (length of berry and berry juice yield), length of pedicel and seed (length of berry seed) of Merlot cultivar (used as a relevant standard) and 11 clones (Nos. 022, 023, 025, 026, 027, 028, 029, 030, 031, 033 and 034) were performed in order to establish the differences among them. These experiments were actually conducted in the third phase of individual clonal selection of Merlot cultivar carried out in Serbia. The lengths of grape cluster and pedicel as well as berry must yields differed significantly among the examined clones. The cluster and principal component analyses classified 12 samples into three divergent clusters/groups, respectively. The clones belonging to the cluster II /the second group/ had significantly higher values of numbers of grape clusters per shoot and berries per grape cluster; lengths of peduncle and berry; berry must yield and length of pedicel, compared both to standard Merlot /the cluster I, the first group/ and the clones of the cluster III /the third group/. The phenological observations showed no significant differences in the beginnings and durations of phenological stages and vegetation period of the examined clones. The obtained results indicate the real need for further research work focused both on the agrobiological and technological properties of the grapes and wines aiming to better describe the selected clones. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 0719, br. 46009 i br. 172053]
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spelling doaj.art-11d43f1dbaa54eccb3578efb819b92852022-12-21T21:03:15ZengUniversity of Belgrade - Faculty of Agriculture, BelgradeJournal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)1450-81092406-09682016-01-01611455510.2298/JAS1601045V1450-81091601045VAmpelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clonesVujović Dragan S.0Žunić Dragoljub M.1Pejin Boris M.2Popović-Đorđević Jelena B.3Faculty of Agriculture, BelgradeFaculty of Agriculture, BelgradeInstitute for Multidisciplinary Research - IMSI, BelgradeFaculty of Agriculture, BelgradeDuring a four-year period, ampelographic experiments focusing on the berry cluster (average length of grape cluster, number of grape clusters per shoot, number of berries per grape cluster and length of peduncle), berry (length of berry and berry juice yield), length of pedicel and seed (length of berry seed) of Merlot cultivar (used as a relevant standard) and 11 clones (Nos. 022, 023, 025, 026, 027, 028, 029, 030, 031, 033 and 034) were performed in order to establish the differences among them. These experiments were actually conducted in the third phase of individual clonal selection of Merlot cultivar carried out in Serbia. The lengths of grape cluster and pedicel as well as berry must yields differed significantly among the examined clones. The cluster and principal component analyses classified 12 samples into three divergent clusters/groups, respectively. The clones belonging to the cluster II /the second group/ had significantly higher values of numbers of grape clusters per shoot and berries per grape cluster; lengths of peduncle and berry; berry must yield and length of pedicel, compared both to standard Merlot /the cluster I, the first group/ and the clones of the cluster III /the third group/. The phenological observations showed no significant differences in the beginnings and durations of phenological stages and vegetation period of the examined clones. The obtained results indicate the real need for further research work focused both on the agrobiological and technological properties of the grapes and wines aiming to better describe the selected clones. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 0719, br. 46009 i br. 172053]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-8109/2016/1450-81091601045V.pdfMerlotclonelength of grape clusterlength of berryberry must yield
spellingShingle Vujović Dragan S.
Žunić Dragoljub M.
Pejin Boris M.
Popović-Đorđević Jelena B.
Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones
Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Belgrade)
Merlot
clone
length of grape cluster
length of berry
berry must yield
title Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones
title_full Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones
title_fullStr Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones
title_full_unstemmed Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones
title_short Ampelographic description of cluster, berry and seed of merlot cultivar (Vitis vinifera L.) and its selected clones
title_sort ampelographic description of cluster berry and seed of merlot cultivar vitis vinifera l and its selected clones
topic Merlot
clone
length of grape cluster
length of berry
berry must yield
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-8109/2016/1450-81091601045V.pdf
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AT pejinborism ampelographicdescriptionofclusterberryandseedofmerlotcultivarvitisviniferalanditsselectedclones
AT popovicđorđevicjelenab ampelographicdescriptionofclusterberryandseedofmerlotcultivarvitisviniferalanditsselectedclones