Genome-Wide Identification of NAC Family Genes in Oat and Functional Characterization of <i>AsNAC109</i> in Abiotic Stress Tolerance

The plant-specific <i>NAC</i> gene family is one of the largest transcription factor families, participating in plant growth regulation and stress response. Despite extensive characterization in various plants, our knowledge of the <i>NAC</i> family in oat is lacking. Herein,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yahui Xu, Jialong Cheng, Haibin Hu, Lin Yan, Juqing Jia, Bin Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-04-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/7/1017
_version_ 1797212061694951424
author Yahui Xu
Jialong Cheng
Haibin Hu
Lin Yan
Juqing Jia
Bin Wu
author_facet Yahui Xu
Jialong Cheng
Haibin Hu
Lin Yan
Juqing Jia
Bin Wu
author_sort Yahui Xu
collection DOAJ
description The plant-specific <i>NAC</i> gene family is one of the largest transcription factor families, participating in plant growth regulation and stress response. Despite extensive characterization in various plants, our knowledge of the <i>NAC</i> family in oat is lacking. Herein, we identified 333 <i>NAC</i> genes from the latest release of the common oat genome. We provide a comprehensive overview of the oat <i>NAC</i> gene family, covering gene structure, chromosomal localization, phylogenetic characteristics, conserved motif compositions, and gene duplications. <i>AsNAC</i> gene expression in different tissues and the response to various abiotic stresses were characterized using RT-qPCR. The main driver of oat <i>NAC</i> gene family expansion was identified as segmental duplication using collinearity analysis. In addition, the functions of <i>AsNAC109</i> in regulating abiotic stress tolerance in <i>Arabidopsis</i> were clarified. This is the first genome-wide investigation of the <i>NAC</i> gene family in cultivated oat, which provided a unique resource for subsequent research to elucidate the mechanisms responsible for oat stress tolerance and provides valuable clues for the improvement of stress resistance in cultivated oat.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T10:36:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-11d74a621b0149518c04adc366ec7309
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2223-7747
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T10:36:24Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Plants
spelling doaj.art-11d74a621b0149518c04adc366ec73092024-04-12T13:24:52ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472024-04-01137101710.3390/plants13071017Genome-Wide Identification of NAC Family Genes in Oat and Functional Characterization of <i>AsNAC109</i> in Abiotic Stress ToleranceYahui Xu0Jialong Cheng1Haibin Hu2Lin Yan3Juqing Jia4Bin Wu5College of Agriculture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, ChinaInstitute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaCollege of Agriculture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, ChinaInstitute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, ChinaThe plant-specific <i>NAC</i> gene family is one of the largest transcription factor families, participating in plant growth regulation and stress response. Despite extensive characterization in various plants, our knowledge of the <i>NAC</i> family in oat is lacking. Herein, we identified 333 <i>NAC</i> genes from the latest release of the common oat genome. We provide a comprehensive overview of the oat <i>NAC</i> gene family, covering gene structure, chromosomal localization, phylogenetic characteristics, conserved motif compositions, and gene duplications. <i>AsNAC</i> gene expression in different tissues and the response to various abiotic stresses were characterized using RT-qPCR. The main driver of oat <i>NAC</i> gene family expansion was identified as segmental duplication using collinearity analysis. In addition, the functions of <i>AsNAC109</i> in regulating abiotic stress tolerance in <i>Arabidopsis</i> were clarified. This is the first genome-wide investigation of the <i>NAC</i> gene family in cultivated oat, which provided a unique resource for subsequent research to elucidate the mechanisms responsible for oat stress tolerance and provides valuable clues for the improvement of stress resistance in cultivated oat.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/7/1017oat<i>NAC</i> gene familygene duplicationexpression patternsabiotic stress
spellingShingle Yahui Xu
Jialong Cheng
Haibin Hu
Lin Yan
Juqing Jia
Bin Wu
Genome-Wide Identification of NAC Family Genes in Oat and Functional Characterization of <i>AsNAC109</i> in Abiotic Stress Tolerance
Plants
oat
<i>NAC</i> gene family
gene duplication
expression patterns
abiotic stress
title Genome-Wide Identification of NAC Family Genes in Oat and Functional Characterization of <i>AsNAC109</i> in Abiotic Stress Tolerance
title_full Genome-Wide Identification of NAC Family Genes in Oat and Functional Characterization of <i>AsNAC109</i> in Abiotic Stress Tolerance
title_fullStr Genome-Wide Identification of NAC Family Genes in Oat and Functional Characterization of <i>AsNAC109</i> in Abiotic Stress Tolerance
title_full_unstemmed Genome-Wide Identification of NAC Family Genes in Oat and Functional Characterization of <i>AsNAC109</i> in Abiotic Stress Tolerance
title_short Genome-Wide Identification of NAC Family Genes in Oat and Functional Characterization of <i>AsNAC109</i> in Abiotic Stress Tolerance
title_sort genome wide identification of nac family genes in oat and functional characterization of i asnac109 i in abiotic stress tolerance
topic oat
<i>NAC</i> gene family
gene duplication
expression patterns
abiotic stress
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/7/1017
work_keys_str_mv AT yahuixu genomewideidentificationofnacfamilygenesinoatandfunctionalcharacterizationofiasnac109iinabioticstresstolerance
AT jialongcheng genomewideidentificationofnacfamilygenesinoatandfunctionalcharacterizationofiasnac109iinabioticstresstolerance
AT haibinhu genomewideidentificationofnacfamilygenesinoatandfunctionalcharacterizationofiasnac109iinabioticstresstolerance
AT linyan genomewideidentificationofnacfamilygenesinoatandfunctionalcharacterizationofiasnac109iinabioticstresstolerance
AT juqingjia genomewideidentificationofnacfamilygenesinoatandfunctionalcharacterizationofiasnac109iinabioticstresstolerance
AT binwu genomewideidentificationofnacfamilygenesinoatandfunctionalcharacterizationofiasnac109iinabioticstresstolerance