Masculinities in Cyberspace: An Analysis of Portrayals of Manhood in Men’s Rights Activist Websites

A growth in cultural ideologies concerned with men and masculinities in contemporary American society has recently emerged. Men’s rights activist (MRA) groups embody a movement emphasizing the crisis of masculinity. Despite men’s privileged societal status, MRAs seek to establish resources for men t...

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Main Authors: Rachel M. Schmitz, Emily Kazyak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-05-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/5/2/18
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author Rachel M. Schmitz
Emily Kazyak
author_facet Rachel M. Schmitz
Emily Kazyak
author_sort Rachel M. Schmitz
collection DOAJ
description A growth in cultural ideologies concerned with men and masculinities in contemporary American society has recently emerged. Men’s rights activist (MRA) groups embody a movement emphasizing the crisis of masculinity. Despite men’s privileged societal status, MRAs seek to establish resources for men to utilize in elevating their perceived subordinated position in society in relation to women and social minorities. Little research has systematically investigated MRAs on the Internet, which is rapidly becoming a primary source of information and social connectedness for people. Through a content analysis of the 12 most prominent MRA websites, we explore the various strategies used by contemporary men’s groups designed to provide support for men in their pursuit of social legitimacy and power. Two primary categories of MRAs with distinctive ideological strategies emerged from this analysis: Cyber Lads in Search of Masculinity and Virtual Victims in Search of Equality. Though both groups promoted men’s entitlement to social power, Cyber Lads utilized themes of explicit aggression towards and devaluation of women, while Virtual Victims adopted political and social movement rhetoric to address men’s issues. The implications of these websites are discussed in terms of gender equality and their potential effects on individual men and women.
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spelling doaj.art-11e05b82ad264a6ca91c58edc486308f2022-12-22T03:30:40ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602016-05-01521810.3390/socsci5020018socsci5020018Masculinities in Cyberspace: An Analysis of Portrayals of Manhood in Men’s Rights Activist WebsitesRachel M. Schmitz0Emily Kazyak1Department of Sociology & Anthropology, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX 78539, USADepartment of Sociology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USAA growth in cultural ideologies concerned with men and masculinities in contemporary American society has recently emerged. Men’s rights activist (MRA) groups embody a movement emphasizing the crisis of masculinity. Despite men’s privileged societal status, MRAs seek to establish resources for men to utilize in elevating their perceived subordinated position in society in relation to women and social minorities. Little research has systematically investigated MRAs on the Internet, which is rapidly becoming a primary source of information and social connectedness for people. Through a content analysis of the 12 most prominent MRA websites, we explore the various strategies used by contemporary men’s groups designed to provide support for men in their pursuit of social legitimacy and power. Two primary categories of MRAs with distinctive ideological strategies emerged from this analysis: Cyber Lads in Search of Masculinity and Virtual Victims in Search of Equality. Though both groups promoted men’s entitlement to social power, Cyber Lads utilized themes of explicit aggression towards and devaluation of women, while Virtual Victims adopted political and social movement rhetoric to address men’s issues. The implications of these websites are discussed in terms of gender equality and their potential effects on individual men and women.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/5/2/18men’s rightsmasculinitymanhoodwebsitescontent analysis
spellingShingle Rachel M. Schmitz
Emily Kazyak
Masculinities in Cyberspace: An Analysis of Portrayals of Manhood in Men’s Rights Activist Websites
Social Sciences
men’s rights
masculinity
manhood
websites
content analysis
title Masculinities in Cyberspace: An Analysis of Portrayals of Manhood in Men’s Rights Activist Websites
title_full Masculinities in Cyberspace: An Analysis of Portrayals of Manhood in Men’s Rights Activist Websites
title_fullStr Masculinities in Cyberspace: An Analysis of Portrayals of Manhood in Men’s Rights Activist Websites
title_full_unstemmed Masculinities in Cyberspace: An Analysis of Portrayals of Manhood in Men’s Rights Activist Websites
title_short Masculinities in Cyberspace: An Analysis of Portrayals of Manhood in Men’s Rights Activist Websites
title_sort masculinities in cyberspace an analysis of portrayals of manhood in men s rights activist websites
topic men’s rights
masculinity
manhood
websites
content analysis
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/5/2/18
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