Biomass-based carbon quantum dots and their agricultural applications

Carbon quantum dots (CQDs), which belong to the category of zero-dimensional nanomaterials, exhibit remarkable properties including chemical stability, water dispersion, low cytotoxicity, small size, biocompatibility, and photoluminescence. Although there are several methods for production of CQDs,...

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Main Authors: Zihao Dong, Jie Qi, Lin Yue, Han Zhou, Lu Chen, Jiangjiang Gu, Ying He, Honghong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Plant Stress
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667064X24000654
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author Zihao Dong
Jie Qi
Lin Yue
Han Zhou
Lu Chen
Jiangjiang Gu
Ying He
Honghong Wu
author_facet Zihao Dong
Jie Qi
Lin Yue
Han Zhou
Lu Chen
Jiangjiang Gu
Ying He
Honghong Wu
author_sort Zihao Dong
collection DOAJ
description Carbon quantum dots (CQDs), which belong to the category of zero-dimensional nanomaterials, exhibit remarkable properties including chemical stability, water dispersion, low cytotoxicity, small size, biocompatibility, and photoluminescence. Although there are several methods for production of CQDs, there is an increasing interest in using low-cost and environmentally friendly synthetic methods. Biomass-based CQDs are a branch of CQDs which are considered the most ideal fluorescent nanomaterial by green synthesis strategy. The typical green route can be the conversion of waste products into high-value biomass-based CQDs, reducing resource waste and enabling sustainable development. This review will emphasize the benefits of biomass-based CQDs in synthetic methods, material properties, and their research in the area of biology. Additionally, the applications of biomass-based CQDs as plant growth promoters and sensors, and for improving plant stress tolerance and bioimaging were also discussed. Herein, this review summarizes the current investigations on synthesis of biomass-based CQDs from 1970 to 2023 and their application in agriculture. The objective of the review article is to use different biomass-based CQDs to improve plant resistance in stressful environments, so as to make plant growth better. In a word, biomass-based CQDs have strong potential in sustainable agricultural development.
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spelling doaj.art-11e257ba931d4f1daea42bcfe826fe252024-03-07T05:30:32ZengElsevierPlant Stress2667-064X2024-03-0111100411Biomass-based carbon quantum dots and their agricultural applicationsZihao Dong0Jie Qi1Lin Yue2Han Zhou3Lu Chen4Jiangjiang Gu5Ying He6Honghong Wu7MOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, The Center of Crop Nanobiotechnology, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Wuhan 430070, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, The Center of Crop Nanobiotechnology, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, The Center of Crop Nanobiotechnology, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, The Center of Crop Nanobiotechnology, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaCollege of Chemistry, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Corresponding authors.College of Chemistry, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, The Center of Crop Nanobiotechnology, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, ChinaMOA Key Laboratory of Crop Ecophysiology and Farming System in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River, The Center of Crop Nanobiotechnology, College of Plant Science & Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China; Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Wuhan 430070, China; Shenzhen Institute of Nutrition and Health, Huazhong Agricultural University, Shenzhen 511464, China; Shenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen 511464, China; Corresponding authors.Carbon quantum dots (CQDs), which belong to the category of zero-dimensional nanomaterials, exhibit remarkable properties including chemical stability, water dispersion, low cytotoxicity, small size, biocompatibility, and photoluminescence. Although there are several methods for production of CQDs, there is an increasing interest in using low-cost and environmentally friendly synthetic methods. Biomass-based CQDs are a branch of CQDs which are considered the most ideal fluorescent nanomaterial by green synthesis strategy. The typical green route can be the conversion of waste products into high-value biomass-based CQDs, reducing resource waste and enabling sustainable development. This review will emphasize the benefits of biomass-based CQDs in synthetic methods, material properties, and their research in the area of biology. Additionally, the applications of biomass-based CQDs as plant growth promoters and sensors, and for improving plant stress tolerance and bioimaging were also discussed. Herein, this review summarizes the current investigations on synthesis of biomass-based CQDs from 1970 to 2023 and their application in agriculture. The objective of the review article is to use different biomass-based CQDs to improve plant resistance in stressful environments, so as to make plant growth better. In a word, biomass-based CQDs have strong potential in sustainable agricultural development.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667064X24000654Biological applicationsBiomass-based carbon quantum dotsGreen synthesisNano-enabled agriculture
spellingShingle Zihao Dong
Jie Qi
Lin Yue
Han Zhou
Lu Chen
Jiangjiang Gu
Ying He
Honghong Wu
Biomass-based carbon quantum dots and their agricultural applications
Plant Stress
Biological applications
Biomass-based carbon quantum dots
Green synthesis
Nano-enabled agriculture
title Biomass-based carbon quantum dots and their agricultural applications
title_full Biomass-based carbon quantum dots and their agricultural applications
title_fullStr Biomass-based carbon quantum dots and their agricultural applications
title_full_unstemmed Biomass-based carbon quantum dots and their agricultural applications
title_short Biomass-based carbon quantum dots and their agricultural applications
title_sort biomass based carbon quantum dots and their agricultural applications
topic Biological applications
Biomass-based carbon quantum dots
Green synthesis
Nano-enabled agriculture
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667064X24000654
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AT hanzhou biomassbasedcarbonquantumdotsandtheiragriculturalapplications
AT luchen biomassbasedcarbonquantumdotsandtheiragriculturalapplications
AT jiangjianggu biomassbasedcarbonquantumdotsandtheiragriculturalapplications
AT yinghe biomassbasedcarbonquantumdotsandtheiragriculturalapplications
AT honghongwu biomassbasedcarbonquantumdotsandtheiragriculturalapplications