Dermoscopy of shagreen patch: A first report

The name is derived from French phrase peau chagrinee which is usually found on lower back, buttock and thigh. The major manifestations of Tuberous sclerosis include skin lesions in more than 95%, mental retardation in approximately 50%, autism, seizures in approximately 85%. The incidence at birth...

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Main Authors: Shivanand Gundalli, Balachandra S Ankad, Ashwin PK, Rutuja Kolekar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Our Dermatology Online 2015-07-01
Series:Nasza Dermatologia Online
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.odermatol.com/issue-in-html/2015-3-19/
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author Shivanand Gundalli
Balachandra S Ankad
Ashwin PK
Rutuja Kolekar
author_facet Shivanand Gundalli
Balachandra S Ankad
Ashwin PK
Rutuja Kolekar
author_sort Shivanand Gundalli
collection DOAJ
description The name is derived from French phrase peau chagrinee which is usually found on lower back, buttock and thigh. The major manifestations of Tuberous sclerosis include skin lesions in more than 95%, mental retardation in approximately 50%, autism, seizures in approximately 85%. The incidence at birth is estimated to be 1 in 5800. We report case of shagreen patch in a 27 year female which is present since birth. However there is no history of seizures or consanginous marriage in our case. Associated features are naevus comedonicus and naevus collagenosis, facial angiofibroma. Shagreen patch are present in mandibular area of face. Although, diagnosis is easy, it can be mistaken for inflammatory verrucous epidermal nevus, plaques of other inflammatory skin conditions. Diagnosis is usually on clinical background. Sometimes biopsy is necessary to confirm the diagnosis. Dermoscopy, a non-invasive, in vivo technique for the microscopic examination of pigmented skin lesions, has the potential to improve the diagnostic accuracy. Dermoscopy of Shagreen patch showed reddish-brown strands with white dots giving a cobblestone appearance It can be utilized as a diagnostic aide in the diagnosis of Shagreen patch. Authors evaluated the dermoscopic patterns of Shagreen patch and hence, it is useful in diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-11e7e80c3254498bb7f626dd41865e1c2022-12-21T23:33:05ZengOur Dermatology OnlineNasza Dermatologia Online2081-93902015-07-016233133310.7241/ourd.20153.88Dermoscopy of shagreen patch: A first reportShivanand Gundalli0 Balachandra S Ankad1Ashwin PK2Rutuja Kolekar3Department of Pathology, S N Medical College, Bagalkot, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Pathology, S N Medical College, Bagalkot, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Pathology, S N Medical College, Bagalkot, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Pathology, S N Medical College, Bagalkot, Karnataka, IndiaThe name is derived from French phrase peau chagrinee which is usually found on lower back, buttock and thigh. The major manifestations of Tuberous sclerosis include skin lesions in more than 95%, mental retardation in approximately 50%, autism, seizures in approximately 85%. The incidence at birth is estimated to be 1 in 5800. We report case of shagreen patch in a 27 year female which is present since birth. However there is no history of seizures or consanginous marriage in our case. Associated features are naevus comedonicus and naevus collagenosis, facial angiofibroma. Shagreen patch are present in mandibular area of face. Although, diagnosis is easy, it can be mistaken for inflammatory verrucous epidermal nevus, plaques of other inflammatory skin conditions. Diagnosis is usually on clinical background. Sometimes biopsy is necessary to confirm the diagnosis. Dermoscopy, a non-invasive, in vivo technique for the microscopic examination of pigmented skin lesions, has the potential to improve the diagnostic accuracy. Dermoscopy of Shagreen patch showed reddish-brown strands with white dots giving a cobblestone appearance It can be utilized as a diagnostic aide in the diagnosis of Shagreen patch. Authors evaluated the dermoscopic patterns of Shagreen patch and hence, it is useful in diagnosis.http://www.odermatol.com/issue-in-html/2015-3-19/Dermoscopy; Shagreen patch; Tuberous sclerosis; Reddish-brown strandsWhite dots
spellingShingle Shivanand Gundalli
Balachandra S Ankad
Ashwin PK
Rutuja Kolekar
Dermoscopy of shagreen patch: A first report
Nasza Dermatologia Online
Dermoscopy; Shagreen patch; Tuberous sclerosis; Reddish-brown strands
White dots
title Dermoscopy of shagreen patch: A first report
title_full Dermoscopy of shagreen patch: A first report
title_fullStr Dermoscopy of shagreen patch: A first report
title_full_unstemmed Dermoscopy of shagreen patch: A first report
title_short Dermoscopy of shagreen patch: A first report
title_sort dermoscopy of shagreen patch a first report
topic Dermoscopy; Shagreen patch; Tuberous sclerosis; Reddish-brown strands
White dots
url http://www.odermatol.com/issue-in-html/2015-3-19/
work_keys_str_mv AT shivanandgundalli dermoscopyofshagreenpatchafirstreport
AT balachandrasankad dermoscopyofshagreenpatchafirstreport
AT ashwinpk dermoscopyofshagreenpatchafirstreport
AT rutujakolekar dermoscopyofshagreenpatchafirstreport