Enhancement of Heat Transfer in a Liquid Metal Flow past a Thermally Conducting and Oscillating Infinite Flat Plate

The effect of conjugation on the enhancement of heat transfer in a liquid metal flow past a thermally conducting and sinusoidally oscillating infinite flat plate, when a constant temperature gradient is superimposed on the fluid, is investigated. The plate is made up of the materials compatible wi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: P. Puvaneswari, K. Shailendhra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=39836&issue_ID=228
_version_ 1818119671485825024
author P. Puvaneswari
K. Shailendhra
author_facet P. Puvaneswari
K. Shailendhra
author_sort P. Puvaneswari
collection DOAJ
description The effect of conjugation on the enhancement of heat transfer in a liquid metal flow past a thermally conducting and sinusoidally oscillating infinite flat plate, when a constant temperature gradient is superimposed on the fluid, is investigated. The plate is made up of the materials compatible with the liquid metals used and is considered to be of finite thickness. Analytical solutions for the velocity and the temperature of the fluid and the solid are obtained. The effects of thermal conductivity and the thickness of the plate on the total time averaged heat flux transported and the thermal boundary layer thickness are investigated in detail. It is found that the effects of wall thickness and wall thermal conductivity on the heat flux transported depend on their effects on the transverse temperature gradient at any frequency. The optimum value of wall thickness at which the net heat flux transported attains the maximum value, for each fluid and for each wall material under consideration, is reported. A maximum increase of 46.14 % in the heat flux transported can be achieved by optimizing the wall thickness. A maximum convective heat flux of 1.87 × 108W/m2 is achieved using Na with AISI 316 wall. All the results obtained have been compared with the experimental and analytical results reported in the literature and are found to be in good agreement. It is believed that the new insights gained will be of significant use while designing liquid metal heat transfer systems.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T05:13:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-11f251a18fb6456fb63e4c84fe176290
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-3572
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T05:13:54Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Isfahan University of Technology
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
spelling doaj.art-11f251a18fb6456fb63e4c84fe1762902022-12-22T01:19:51ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics1735-35722016-01-019313951407.Enhancement of Heat Transfer in a Liquid Metal Flow past a Thermally Conducting and Oscillating Infinite Flat PlateP. Puvaneswari0K. Shailendhra1Department of Mathematics, Amrita Vishwa Vidya Peetham Coimbatore, India.Department of Mathematics, Amrita Vishwa Vidya Peetham Coimbatore, India.The effect of conjugation on the enhancement of heat transfer in a liquid metal flow past a thermally conducting and sinusoidally oscillating infinite flat plate, when a constant temperature gradient is superimposed on the fluid, is investigated. The plate is made up of the materials compatible with the liquid metals used and is considered to be of finite thickness. Analytical solutions for the velocity and the temperature of the fluid and the solid are obtained. The effects of thermal conductivity and the thickness of the plate on the total time averaged heat flux transported and the thermal boundary layer thickness are investigated in detail. It is found that the effects of wall thickness and wall thermal conductivity on the heat flux transported depend on their effects on the transverse temperature gradient at any frequency. The optimum value of wall thickness at which the net heat flux transported attains the maximum value, for each fluid and for each wall material under consideration, is reported. A maximum increase of 46.14 % in the heat flux transported can be achieved by optimizing the wall thickness. A maximum convective heat flux of 1.87 × 108W/m2 is achieved using Na with AISI 316 wall. All the results obtained have been compared with the experimental and analytical results reported in the literature and are found to be in good agreement. It is believed that the new insights gained will be of significant use while designing liquid metal heat transfer systems.http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=39836&issue_ID=228Heat transfer enhancement; Conjugate heat transfer; Forced convection; Liquid metals; Laminar oscillatory flow
spellingShingle P. Puvaneswari
K. Shailendhra
Enhancement of Heat Transfer in a Liquid Metal Flow past a Thermally Conducting and Oscillating Infinite Flat Plate
Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Heat transfer enhancement; Conjugate heat transfer; Forced convection; Liquid metals; Laminar oscillatory flow
title Enhancement of Heat Transfer in a Liquid Metal Flow past a Thermally Conducting and Oscillating Infinite Flat Plate
title_full Enhancement of Heat Transfer in a Liquid Metal Flow past a Thermally Conducting and Oscillating Infinite Flat Plate
title_fullStr Enhancement of Heat Transfer in a Liquid Metal Flow past a Thermally Conducting and Oscillating Infinite Flat Plate
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of Heat Transfer in a Liquid Metal Flow past a Thermally Conducting and Oscillating Infinite Flat Plate
title_short Enhancement of Heat Transfer in a Liquid Metal Flow past a Thermally Conducting and Oscillating Infinite Flat Plate
title_sort enhancement of heat transfer in a liquid metal flow past a thermally conducting and oscillating infinite flat plate
topic Heat transfer enhancement; Conjugate heat transfer; Forced convection; Liquid metals; Laminar oscillatory flow
url http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=39836&issue_ID=228
work_keys_str_mv AT ppuvaneswari enhancementofheattransferinaliquidmetalflowpastathermallyconductingandoscillatinginfiniteflatplate
AT kshailendhra enhancementofheattransferinaliquidmetalflowpastathermallyconductingandoscillatinginfiniteflatplate