Annoying noise: effect of anthropogenic underwater noise on the movement and feeding performance in the red cherry shrimp, Neocaridina davidi

Anthropogenic noise in marine and freshwater environments has increased dramatically, with a range of negative impacts and detrimental consequences on many aquatic animals across taxa. Benthic organisms, including many invertebrates, can sense underwater sounds, yet the responses they trigger in the...

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Main Authors: Sasan Azarm-Karnagh, Laura López Greco, Saeed Shafiei Sabet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2023.1091314/full
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author Sasan Azarm-Karnagh
Laura López Greco
Saeed Shafiei Sabet
author_facet Sasan Azarm-Karnagh
Laura López Greco
Saeed Shafiei Sabet
author_sort Sasan Azarm-Karnagh
collection DOAJ
description Anthropogenic noise in marine and freshwater environments has increased dramatically, with a range of negative impacts and detrimental consequences on many aquatic animals across taxa. Benthic organisms, including many invertebrates, can sense underwater sounds, yet the responses they trigger in these organisms have received little attention. We conducted two laboratory-based experiments to investigate the effect of underwater sound playback on the movement behavior and feeding performance of the red cherry shrimp Neocaridina davidi as a model of freshwater decapod. Movement speed decreased significantly upon opening the divider in both the sound and control treatments. However, there were no significant sound-dependent changes overall between the control and sound treatments. The spatial distribution of shrimp in response to the sound treatment showed significant changes; shrimp spent more time at the farthest one-third position from the sound source. Feeding latency (latency to find food) also increased in the sound treatment compared to the control. Moreover, in terms of the number of successes and failures in finding the food source in the control treatment, significantly more shrimp succeeded in finding the food source. The number of revisits to the food source decreased in the sound treatment compared to control and more shrimp were significantly distracted in the sound treatment. Our study highlights the potential for human-made sound to impact on crustacean activity. Thus, they are prone to the impacts of anthropogenic noise, causing negative impacts on their movement-swimming activities, and feeding behavior. Behavioral changes observed, namely altered feeding and locomotory behavior may have wider-reaching negative effects, including detrimental impacts on animal fitness.
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spelling doaj.art-11f38aa18afb4f16ac8b8a1724b5e9662023-12-19T11:48:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution2296-701X2023-12-011110.3389/fevo.2023.10913141091314Annoying noise: effect of anthropogenic underwater noise on the movement and feeding performance in the red cherry shrimp, Neocaridina davidiSasan Azarm-Karnagh0Laura López Greco1Saeed Shafiei Sabet2Fisheries Department, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Guilan, Sowmeh Sara, IranUniversidad de Buenos Aires, CONICET, Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada (IBBEA), Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Laboratorio de Biología de la Reproducción y el Crecimiento de Crustáceos Decápodos, Ciudad Universitaria, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaFisheries Department, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Guilan, Sowmeh Sara, IranAnthropogenic noise in marine and freshwater environments has increased dramatically, with a range of negative impacts and detrimental consequences on many aquatic animals across taxa. Benthic organisms, including many invertebrates, can sense underwater sounds, yet the responses they trigger in these organisms have received little attention. We conducted two laboratory-based experiments to investigate the effect of underwater sound playback on the movement behavior and feeding performance of the red cherry shrimp Neocaridina davidi as a model of freshwater decapod. Movement speed decreased significantly upon opening the divider in both the sound and control treatments. However, there were no significant sound-dependent changes overall between the control and sound treatments. The spatial distribution of shrimp in response to the sound treatment showed significant changes; shrimp spent more time at the farthest one-third position from the sound source. Feeding latency (latency to find food) also increased in the sound treatment compared to the control. Moreover, in terms of the number of successes and failures in finding the food source in the control treatment, significantly more shrimp succeeded in finding the food source. The number of revisits to the food source decreased in the sound treatment compared to control and more shrimp were significantly distracted in the sound treatment. Our study highlights the potential for human-made sound to impact on crustacean activity. Thus, they are prone to the impacts of anthropogenic noise, causing negative impacts on their movement-swimming activities, and feeding behavior. Behavioral changes observed, namely altered feeding and locomotory behavior may have wider-reaching negative effects, including detrimental impacts on animal fitness.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2023.1091314/fullbehaviorornamental shrimpfeeding performancenoise pollutionmovement activitiesinvasive species
spellingShingle Sasan Azarm-Karnagh
Laura López Greco
Saeed Shafiei Sabet
Annoying noise: effect of anthropogenic underwater noise on the movement and feeding performance in the red cherry shrimp, Neocaridina davidi
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
behavior
ornamental shrimp
feeding performance
noise pollution
movement activities
invasive species
title Annoying noise: effect of anthropogenic underwater noise on the movement and feeding performance in the red cherry shrimp, Neocaridina davidi
title_full Annoying noise: effect of anthropogenic underwater noise on the movement and feeding performance in the red cherry shrimp, Neocaridina davidi
title_fullStr Annoying noise: effect of anthropogenic underwater noise on the movement and feeding performance in the red cherry shrimp, Neocaridina davidi
title_full_unstemmed Annoying noise: effect of anthropogenic underwater noise on the movement and feeding performance in the red cherry shrimp, Neocaridina davidi
title_short Annoying noise: effect of anthropogenic underwater noise on the movement and feeding performance in the red cherry shrimp, Neocaridina davidi
title_sort annoying noise effect of anthropogenic underwater noise on the movement and feeding performance in the red cherry shrimp neocaridina davidi
topic behavior
ornamental shrimp
feeding performance
noise pollution
movement activities
invasive species
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2023.1091314/full
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