Validation of a new formula for predicting body weight in a Mexican population with overweight and obesity
Introduction: Body weight measurement is of critical importance when evaluating the nutritional status of patients entering a hospital. In some situations, such as the case of patients who are bedridden or in wheelchairs, these measurements cannot be obtained using standardized methods. We have desi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Arán Ediciones, S. L.
2013-06-01
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Series: | Nutrición Hospitalaria |
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Online Access: | http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112013000300020&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Gabriela Quiroz-Olguín Aurora Elizabeth Serralde-Zúñiga Vianey Saldaña-Morales Martha Guevara-Cruz |
author_facet | Gabriela Quiroz-Olguín Aurora Elizabeth Serralde-Zúñiga Vianey Saldaña-Morales Martha Guevara-Cruz |
author_sort | Gabriela Quiroz-Olguín |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Body weight measurement is of critical importance when evaluating the nutritional status of patients entering a hospital. In some situations, such as the case of patients who are bedridden or in wheelchairs, these measurements cannot be obtained using standardized methods. We have designed and validated a formula for predicting body weight. Objectives: To design and validate a formula for predicting body weight using circumference-based equations. Methods: The following anthropometric measurements were taken for a sample of 76 patients: weight (kg), calf circumference, average arm circumference, waist circumference, hip circumference, wrist circumference and demispan. All circumferences were taken in centimeters (cm), and gender and age were taken into account. This equation was validated in 85 individuals from a different population. The correlation with the new equation was analyzed and compared to a previously validated method. Results: The equation for weight prediction was the following: Weight = 0.524 (WC) - 0.176 (age) + 0.484 (HC) + 0.613 (DS) + 0.704 (CC) + 2.75 (WrC) - 3.330 (if female) -140.87. The correlation coefficient was 0.96 for the total group of patients, 0.971 for men and 0.961 for women (p < 0.0001 for all measurements). Conclusion: The equation we developed is accurate and can be used to estimate body weight in overweight and/or obese patients with mobility problems, such as bedridden patients or patients in wheelchairs. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-24T10:04:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-11f48f78d2e44cdba4c22f7e96944efc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0212-1611 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T10:04:06Z |
publishDate | 2013-06-01 |
publisher | Arán Ediciones, S. L. |
record_format | Article |
series | Nutrición Hospitalaria |
spelling | doaj.art-11f48f78d2e44cdba4c22f7e96944efc2022-12-21T17:00:54ZengArán Ediciones, S. L.Nutrición Hospitalaria0212-16112013-06-0128369069310.3305/nh.2013.28.3.6455S0212-16112013000300020Validation of a new formula for predicting body weight in a Mexican population with overweight and obesityGabriela Quiroz-OlguínAurora Elizabeth Serralde-Zúñiga0Vianey Saldaña-MoralesMartha Guevara-Cruz1Fundación Mexicana para la SaludInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador ZubiránIntroduction: Body weight measurement is of critical importance when evaluating the nutritional status of patients entering a hospital. In some situations, such as the case of patients who are bedridden or in wheelchairs, these measurements cannot be obtained using standardized methods. We have designed and validated a formula for predicting body weight. Objectives: To design and validate a formula for predicting body weight using circumference-based equations. Methods: The following anthropometric measurements were taken for a sample of 76 patients: weight (kg), calf circumference, average arm circumference, waist circumference, hip circumference, wrist circumference and demispan. All circumferences were taken in centimeters (cm), and gender and age were taken into account. This equation was validated in 85 individuals from a different population. The correlation with the new equation was analyzed and compared to a previously validated method. Results: The equation for weight prediction was the following: Weight = 0.524 (WC) - 0.176 (age) + 0.484 (HC) + 0.613 (DS) + 0.704 (CC) + 2.75 (WrC) - 3.330 (if female) -140.87. The correlation coefficient was 0.96 for the total group of patients, 0.971 for men and 0.961 for women (p < 0.0001 for all measurements). Conclusion: The equation we developed is accurate and can be used to estimate body weight in overweight and/or obese patients with mobility problems, such as bedridden patients or patients in wheelchairs.http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112013000300020&lng=en&tlng=enPeso corporalObesidadSobrepesoValidaciónPredicción |
spellingShingle | Gabriela Quiroz-Olguín Aurora Elizabeth Serralde-Zúñiga Vianey Saldaña-Morales Martha Guevara-Cruz Validation of a new formula for predicting body weight in a Mexican population with overweight and obesity Nutrición Hospitalaria Peso corporal Obesidad Sobrepeso Validación Predicción |
title | Validation of a new formula for predicting body weight in a Mexican population with overweight and obesity |
title_full | Validation of a new formula for predicting body weight in a Mexican population with overweight and obesity |
title_fullStr | Validation of a new formula for predicting body weight in a Mexican population with overweight and obesity |
title_full_unstemmed | Validation of a new formula for predicting body weight in a Mexican population with overweight and obesity |
title_short | Validation of a new formula for predicting body weight in a Mexican population with overweight and obesity |
title_sort | validation of a new formula for predicting body weight in a mexican population with overweight and obesity |
topic | Peso corporal Obesidad Sobrepeso Validación Predicción |
url | http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112013000300020&lng=en&tlng=en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gabrielaquirozolguin validationofanewformulaforpredictingbodyweightinamexicanpopulationwithoverweightandobesity AT auroraelizabethserraldezuniga validationofanewformulaforpredictingbodyweightinamexicanpopulationwithoverweightandobesity AT vianeysaldanamorales validationofanewformulaforpredictingbodyweightinamexicanpopulationwithoverweightandobesity AT marthaguevaracruz validationofanewformulaforpredictingbodyweightinamexicanpopulationwithoverweightandobesity |