A positive side effect of wearing face coverings for socially anxious females: Findings from a speech task

Background: Wearing face masks has become more common due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Until now, it has not been investigated whether socially anxious individuals can reduce their acute anxiety symptoms by wearing face masks during a speech task. Method: Fifty-nine socially anxious females were asked...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carina Tiewald, Arved Seibel, Anne Schienle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023109418
_version_ 1797336943921463296
author Carina Tiewald
Arved Seibel
Anne Schienle
author_facet Carina Tiewald
Arved Seibel
Anne Schienle
author_sort Carina Tiewald
collection DOAJ
description Background: Wearing face masks has become more common due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Until now, it has not been investigated whether socially anxious individuals can reduce their acute anxiety symptoms by wearing face masks during a speech task. Method: Fifty-nine socially anxious females were asked to prepare and give an oral presentation. Participants were randomly allocated either to a group that was asked to wear a face mask during the task, or to a group that was not asked to wear a face mask during the task. Dependent variables included physiological parameters (systolic/diastolic blood pressure, heart rate) and self-reports (valence and arousal at baseline, as well as directly before and after the presentation). Results: The analyses showed that the group without face masks had a higher systolic blood pressure than the group with face masks, directly before as well as after the presentation. The two groups did not differ in the other measures. Conclusion: Wearing face masks has a small stress-reducing effect on socially anxious females.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T09:02:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-11f85295f2a44c6d9bbb55e711a53354
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T09:02:11Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-11f85295f2a44c6d9bbb55e711a533542024-02-01T06:33:14ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-01-01101e23733A positive side effect of wearing face coverings for socially anxious females: Findings from a speech taskCarina Tiewald0Arved Seibel1Anne Schienle2Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Graz, Graz, AustriaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Graz, Graz, AustriaCorresponding author.; Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Graz, Graz, AustriaBackground: Wearing face masks has become more common due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Until now, it has not been investigated whether socially anxious individuals can reduce their acute anxiety symptoms by wearing face masks during a speech task. Method: Fifty-nine socially anxious females were asked to prepare and give an oral presentation. Participants were randomly allocated either to a group that was asked to wear a face mask during the task, or to a group that was not asked to wear a face mask during the task. Dependent variables included physiological parameters (systolic/diastolic blood pressure, heart rate) and self-reports (valence and arousal at baseline, as well as directly before and after the presentation). Results: The analyses showed that the group without face masks had a higher systolic blood pressure than the group with face masks, directly before as well as after the presentation. The two groups did not differ in the other measures. Conclusion: Wearing face masks has a small stress-reducing effect on socially anxious females.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023109418Social anxietyFace masksBehavioral assessmentPhysiological assessment
spellingShingle Carina Tiewald
Arved Seibel
Anne Schienle
A positive side effect of wearing face coverings for socially anxious females: Findings from a speech task
Heliyon
Social anxiety
Face masks
Behavioral assessment
Physiological assessment
title A positive side effect of wearing face coverings for socially anxious females: Findings from a speech task
title_full A positive side effect of wearing face coverings for socially anxious females: Findings from a speech task
title_fullStr A positive side effect of wearing face coverings for socially anxious females: Findings from a speech task
title_full_unstemmed A positive side effect of wearing face coverings for socially anxious females: Findings from a speech task
title_short A positive side effect of wearing face coverings for socially anxious females: Findings from a speech task
title_sort positive side effect of wearing face coverings for socially anxious females findings from a speech task
topic Social anxiety
Face masks
Behavioral assessment
Physiological assessment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023109418
work_keys_str_mv AT carinatiewald apositivesideeffectofwearingfacecoveringsforsociallyanxiousfemalesfindingsfromaspeechtask
AT arvedseibel apositivesideeffectofwearingfacecoveringsforsociallyanxiousfemalesfindingsfromaspeechtask
AT anneschienle apositivesideeffectofwearingfacecoveringsforsociallyanxiousfemalesfindingsfromaspeechtask
AT carinatiewald positivesideeffectofwearingfacecoveringsforsociallyanxiousfemalesfindingsfromaspeechtask
AT arvedseibel positivesideeffectofwearingfacecoveringsforsociallyanxiousfemalesfindingsfromaspeechtask
AT anneschienle positivesideeffectofwearingfacecoveringsforsociallyanxiousfemalesfindingsfromaspeechtask