Optimal design of a foot prosthesis insole with composite materials applying metaheuristic algorithms

This paper applies a methodology based on the design and topological optimisation of composite materials using metaheuristic algorithms. Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) and Differential Evolution (DE) algorithms are used to determine the appropriate parameters that enable the designed piece to withstand...

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Main Authors: Derlis Hernández-Lara, Ricardo Gustavo Rodríguez-Cañizo, Emmanuel Alejandro Merchán-Cruz, Álvaro Marcos Santiago-Miguel, Emmanuel Tonatihu Juárez-Velázquez, Carlos Alfonso Trejo-Villanueva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-03-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123021001237
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author Derlis Hernández-Lara
Ricardo Gustavo Rodríguez-Cañizo
Emmanuel Alejandro Merchán-Cruz
Álvaro Marcos Santiago-Miguel
Emmanuel Tonatihu Juárez-Velázquez
Carlos Alfonso Trejo-Villanueva
author_facet Derlis Hernández-Lara
Ricardo Gustavo Rodríguez-Cañizo
Emmanuel Alejandro Merchán-Cruz
Álvaro Marcos Santiago-Miguel
Emmanuel Tonatihu Juárez-Velázquez
Carlos Alfonso Trejo-Villanueva
author_sort Derlis Hernández-Lara
collection DOAJ
description This paper applies a methodology based on the design and topological optimisation of composite materials using metaheuristic algorithms. Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) and Differential Evolution (DE) algorithms are used to determine the appropriate parameters that enable the designed piece to withstand the specific loads. The main problem in these designs is finding the right thickness of the piece, which involves defining the number of layers and fibre orientations of all possible combinations of composite laminates. Given the complexity of designing with these materials, posing the problem of designing an insole for Latin American users made of carbon fibre for lower limb prostheses as an optimisation problem, and solving it using metaheuristic techniques and evolutionary computation, will improve the process by generating functional solutions that are feasible to manufacture and in less time than traditional design methods. This hypothesis is proven by the results presented in this work, in which a functional design is obtained, feasible to manufacture, validated by the finite element method, without waste of material and in an acceptable time.
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spelling doaj.art-11fe09a0fcd741fab49ae6317564ba802022-12-22T01:00:31ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302022-03-0113100322Optimal design of a foot prosthesis insole with composite materials applying metaheuristic algorithmsDerlis Hernández-Lara0Ricardo Gustavo Rodríguez-Cañizo1Emmanuel Alejandro Merchán-Cruz2Álvaro Marcos Santiago-Miguel3Emmanuel Tonatihu Juárez-Velázquez4Carlos Alfonso Trejo-Villanueva5Instituto Politécnico Nacional, ESIME UA, Mexico City, Mexico; Tecnológico Nacional de México, Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Ecatepec, State of Mexico, Mexico; Universidad Politécnica de Texcoco, State of Mexico, Mexico; Corresponding author. Instituto Politecnico Nacional, ESIME UA, Mexico City, Mexico.Instituto Politécnico Nacional, ESIME UA, Mexico City, MexicoInstituto Politécnico Nacional, ESIME UA, Mexico City, Mexico; Transport and Telecommunication Institute, Riga, LatviaInstituto Politécnico Nacional, ESIME UA, Mexico City, Mexico; Universidad Politécnica de Texcoco, State of Mexico, MexicoTecnológico Nacional de México, Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Ecatepec, State of Mexico, Mexico; Universidad Tecnológica de México, Mexico City, MexicoInstituto Politécnico Nacional, ESIME UA, Mexico City, Mexico; Tecnológico Nacional de México, Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Ecatepec, State of Mexico, MexicoThis paper applies a methodology based on the design and topological optimisation of composite materials using metaheuristic algorithms. Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) and Differential Evolution (DE) algorithms are used to determine the appropriate parameters that enable the designed piece to withstand the specific loads. The main problem in these designs is finding the right thickness of the piece, which involves defining the number of layers and fibre orientations of all possible combinations of composite laminates. Given the complexity of designing with these materials, posing the problem of designing an insole for Latin American users made of carbon fibre for lower limb prostheses as an optimisation problem, and solving it using metaheuristic techniques and evolutionary computation, will improve the process by generating functional solutions that are feasible to manufacture and in less time than traditional design methods. This hypothesis is proven by the results presented in this work, in which a functional design is obtained, feasible to manufacture, validated by the finite element method, without waste of material and in an acceptable time.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123021001237Evolutionary algorithmsMetaheuristic optimisationDesign methodologiesComposite materialsProsthetic insoleLower limb
spellingShingle Derlis Hernández-Lara
Ricardo Gustavo Rodríguez-Cañizo
Emmanuel Alejandro Merchán-Cruz
Álvaro Marcos Santiago-Miguel
Emmanuel Tonatihu Juárez-Velázquez
Carlos Alfonso Trejo-Villanueva
Optimal design of a foot prosthesis insole with composite materials applying metaheuristic algorithms
Results in Engineering
Evolutionary algorithms
Metaheuristic optimisation
Design methodologies
Composite materials
Prosthetic insole
Lower limb
title Optimal design of a foot prosthesis insole with composite materials applying metaheuristic algorithms
title_full Optimal design of a foot prosthesis insole with composite materials applying metaheuristic algorithms
title_fullStr Optimal design of a foot prosthesis insole with composite materials applying metaheuristic algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Optimal design of a foot prosthesis insole with composite materials applying metaheuristic algorithms
title_short Optimal design of a foot prosthesis insole with composite materials applying metaheuristic algorithms
title_sort optimal design of a foot prosthesis insole with composite materials applying metaheuristic algorithms
topic Evolutionary algorithms
Metaheuristic optimisation
Design methodologies
Composite materials
Prosthetic insole
Lower limb
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123021001237
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