A dataset of cold-water coral distribution records

Species distribution data are key for monitoring present and future biodiversity patterns and informing conservation and management strategies. Large biodiversity information facilities often contain spatial and taxonomic errors that reduce the quality of the provided data. Moreover, datasets are fr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Viktória Balogh, Eliza Fragkopoulou, Ester A. Serrão, Jorge Assis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Data in Brief
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340923003426
_version_ 1797797982462017536
author Viktória Balogh
Eliza Fragkopoulou
Ester A. Serrão
Jorge Assis
author_facet Viktória Balogh
Eliza Fragkopoulou
Ester A. Serrão
Jorge Assis
author_sort Viktória Balogh
collection DOAJ
description Species distribution data are key for monitoring present and future biodiversity patterns and informing conservation and management strategies. Large biodiversity information facilities often contain spatial and taxonomic errors that reduce the quality of the provided data. Moreover, datasets are frequently shared in varying formats, inhibiting proper integration and interoperability. Here, we provide a quality-controlled dataset of the diversity and distribution of cold-water corals, which provide key ecosystem services and are considered vulnerable to human activities and climate change effects. We use the common term cold-water corals to refer to species of the orders Alcyonacea, Antipatharia, Pennatulacea, Scleractinia, Zoantharia of the subphylum Anthozoa, and order Anthoathecata of the class Hydrozoa. Distribution records were collated from multiple sources, standardized using the Darwin Core Standard, dereplicated, taxonomically corrected and flagged for potential vertical and geographic distribution errors based on peer-reviewed published literature and expert consulting. This resulted in 817,559 quality-controlled records of 1,170 accepted species of cold-water corals, openly available under the FAIR principle of Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability and Reusability of data. The dataset represents the most updated baseline for the global cold-water coral diversity, and it can be used by the broad scientific community to provide insights into biodiversity patterns and their drivers, identify regions of high biodiversity and endemicity, and project potential redistribution under future climate change. It can also be used by managers and stakeholders to guide biodiversity conservation and prioritization actions against biodiversity loss.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T03:57:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1202bc20d8de411081fded2511d2e7e7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-3409
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T03:57:34Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Data in Brief
spelling doaj.art-1202bc20d8de411081fded2511d2e7e72023-06-22T05:04:02ZengElsevierData in Brief2352-34092023-06-0148109223A dataset of cold-water coral distribution recordsViktória Balogh0Eliza Fragkopoulou1Ester A. Serrão2Jorge Assis3Center of Marine Sciences (CCMAR-CIMAR), University of the Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, PortugalCenter of Marine Sciences (CCMAR-CIMAR), University of the Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal; Corresponding authors.Center of Marine Sciences (CCMAR-CIMAR), University of the Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, PortugalCenter of Marine Sciences (CCMAR-CIMAR), University of the Algarve, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal; Faculty of Bioscience and Aquaculture, Nord Universitet, Postboks 1490, Bodø, Norway; Corresponding authors.Species distribution data are key for monitoring present and future biodiversity patterns and informing conservation and management strategies. Large biodiversity information facilities often contain spatial and taxonomic errors that reduce the quality of the provided data. Moreover, datasets are frequently shared in varying formats, inhibiting proper integration and interoperability. Here, we provide a quality-controlled dataset of the diversity and distribution of cold-water corals, which provide key ecosystem services and are considered vulnerable to human activities and climate change effects. We use the common term cold-water corals to refer to species of the orders Alcyonacea, Antipatharia, Pennatulacea, Scleractinia, Zoantharia of the subphylum Anthozoa, and order Anthoathecata of the class Hydrozoa. Distribution records were collated from multiple sources, standardized using the Darwin Core Standard, dereplicated, taxonomically corrected and flagged for potential vertical and geographic distribution errors based on peer-reviewed published literature and expert consulting. This resulted in 817,559 quality-controlled records of 1,170 accepted species of cold-water corals, openly available under the FAIR principle of Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability and Reusability of data. The dataset represents the most updated baseline for the global cold-water coral diversity, and it can be used by the broad scientific community to provide insights into biodiversity patterns and their drivers, identify regions of high biodiversity and endemicity, and project potential redistribution under future climate change. It can also be used by managers and stakeholders to guide biodiversity conservation and prioritization actions against biodiversity loss.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340923003426Marine ecosystemMarine biodiversity dataBiogeographic informationOccurrence records
spellingShingle Viktória Balogh
Eliza Fragkopoulou
Ester A. Serrão
Jorge Assis
A dataset of cold-water coral distribution records
Data in Brief
Marine ecosystem
Marine biodiversity data
Biogeographic information
Occurrence records
title A dataset of cold-water coral distribution records
title_full A dataset of cold-water coral distribution records
title_fullStr A dataset of cold-water coral distribution records
title_full_unstemmed A dataset of cold-water coral distribution records
title_short A dataset of cold-water coral distribution records
title_sort dataset of cold water coral distribution records
topic Marine ecosystem
Marine biodiversity data
Biogeographic information
Occurrence records
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340923003426
work_keys_str_mv AT viktoriabalogh adatasetofcoldwatercoraldistributionrecords
AT elizafragkopoulou adatasetofcoldwatercoraldistributionrecords
AT esteraserrao adatasetofcoldwatercoraldistributionrecords
AT jorgeassis adatasetofcoldwatercoraldistributionrecords
AT viktoriabalogh datasetofcoldwatercoraldistributionrecords
AT elizafragkopoulou datasetofcoldwatercoraldistributionrecords
AT esteraserrao datasetofcoldwatercoraldistributionrecords
AT jorgeassis datasetofcoldwatercoraldistributionrecords