Determination of the Antimethanogenic Properties of Sumac Leaves (Rhus coriaria L.) Subsitution at Different Ratios İnstead of Corn Silage in Sheep Rations by in Vitro Gas Production Method

This study was carried out to determine the effects of different doses (10, 20 and 30%) of sumac shrub leaf substitution instead of corn silage in sheep rations on in vitro gas and methane production, metabolic energy (ME), net energy lactation (NEL) and organic matter digestion degree. Sheep ration...

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Main Authors: Ali Kaya, Atilla Başer, Adem Kaya, Bilal Selçuk, Tuğba Cengiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2022-02-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4887
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author Ali Kaya
Atilla Başer
Adem Kaya
Bilal Selçuk
Tuğba Cengiz
author_facet Ali Kaya
Atilla Başer
Adem Kaya
Bilal Selçuk
Tuğba Cengiz
author_sort Ali Kaya
collection DOAJ
description This study was carried out to determine the effects of different doses (10, 20 and 30%) of sumac shrub leaf substitution instead of corn silage in sheep rations on in vitro gas and methane production, metabolic energy (ME), net energy lactation (NEL) and organic matter digestion degree. Sheep ration consisting of corn silage (20%), alfalfa straw (22.5%), dry meadow grass (20%), and commercial feed (37.5%) constituted the control group. The experimental groups were formed by substituting 10 (S1), 20 (S2) and 30 (S3) percent sumac shrub leaves for corn silage in the control (C) group formed the experimental groups. The effect of sumac shrub leaf substitution on in vitro gas and methane production, metabolic energy, net energy lactation, and organic matter digestion degree was found to be significant. The 24-hour in vitro gas production values of rations ranged between 43.11- 46.77 ml/200 mg DM, methane production values 6.8-7.48 ml, metabolic energy values 8.91-9.41 MJ/kg DM, net energy lactation, 5.59-5.95 MJ/kg DM and organic matter digestion degree values found between 64.25 and 67.61%. As a result, it was determined that increasing doses of sumac shrub leaf substitute reduced gas and methane production. In addition, it was concluded that the data obtained should be supported by determining the microorganism counts, feed consumption amounts, and feed efficiency coefficients with in vivo studies.
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spelling doaj.art-1205c40c77f6424c9b38c902454053432023-02-15T16:12:58ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2022-02-0110230931210.24925/turjaf.v10i2.309-312.48872392Determination of the Antimethanogenic Properties of Sumac Leaves (Rhus coriaria L.) Subsitution at Different Ratios İnstead of Corn Silage in Sheep Rations by in Vitro Gas Production MethodAli Kaya0Atilla Başer1Adem Kaya2Bilal Selçuk3Tuğba Cengiz4Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Atatürk University, 25240 ErzurumDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, 46040 KahramanmaraşDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Atatürk University, 25240 ErzurumDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, 46040 KahramanmaraşDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, 46040 KahramanmaraşThis study was carried out to determine the effects of different doses (10, 20 and 30%) of sumac shrub leaf substitution instead of corn silage in sheep rations on in vitro gas and methane production, metabolic energy (ME), net energy lactation (NEL) and organic matter digestion degree. Sheep ration consisting of corn silage (20%), alfalfa straw (22.5%), dry meadow grass (20%), and commercial feed (37.5%) constituted the control group. The experimental groups were formed by substituting 10 (S1), 20 (S2) and 30 (S3) percent sumac shrub leaves for corn silage in the control (C) group formed the experimental groups. The effect of sumac shrub leaf substitution on in vitro gas and methane production, metabolic energy, net energy lactation, and organic matter digestion degree was found to be significant. The 24-hour in vitro gas production values of rations ranged between 43.11- 46.77 ml/200 mg DM, methane production values 6.8-7.48 ml, metabolic energy values 8.91-9.41 MJ/kg DM, net energy lactation, 5.59-5.95 MJ/kg DM and organic matter digestion degree values found between 64.25 and 67.61%. As a result, it was determined that increasing doses of sumac shrub leaf substitute reduced gas and methane production. In addition, it was concluded that the data obtained should be supported by determining the microorganism counts, feed consumption amounts, and feed efficiency coefficients with in vivo studies.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4887sumac leavesgas productionin vitromethanefeed value
spellingShingle Ali Kaya
Atilla Başer
Adem Kaya
Bilal Selçuk
Tuğba Cengiz
Determination of the Antimethanogenic Properties of Sumac Leaves (Rhus coriaria L.) Subsitution at Different Ratios İnstead of Corn Silage in Sheep Rations by in Vitro Gas Production Method
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
sumac leaves
gas production
in vitro
methane
feed value
title Determination of the Antimethanogenic Properties of Sumac Leaves (Rhus coriaria L.) Subsitution at Different Ratios İnstead of Corn Silage in Sheep Rations by in Vitro Gas Production Method
title_full Determination of the Antimethanogenic Properties of Sumac Leaves (Rhus coriaria L.) Subsitution at Different Ratios İnstead of Corn Silage in Sheep Rations by in Vitro Gas Production Method
title_fullStr Determination of the Antimethanogenic Properties of Sumac Leaves (Rhus coriaria L.) Subsitution at Different Ratios İnstead of Corn Silage in Sheep Rations by in Vitro Gas Production Method
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the Antimethanogenic Properties of Sumac Leaves (Rhus coriaria L.) Subsitution at Different Ratios İnstead of Corn Silage in Sheep Rations by in Vitro Gas Production Method
title_short Determination of the Antimethanogenic Properties of Sumac Leaves (Rhus coriaria L.) Subsitution at Different Ratios İnstead of Corn Silage in Sheep Rations by in Vitro Gas Production Method
title_sort determination of the antimethanogenic properties of sumac leaves rhus coriaria l subsitution at different ratios instead of corn silage in sheep rations by in vitro gas production method
topic sumac leaves
gas production
in vitro
methane
feed value
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4887
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AT atillabaser determinationoftheantimethanogenicpropertiesofsumacleavesrhuscoriarialsubsitutionatdifferentratiosinsteadofcornsilageinsheeprationsbyinvitrogasproductionmethod
AT ademkaya determinationoftheantimethanogenicpropertiesofsumacleavesrhuscoriarialsubsitutionatdifferentratiosinsteadofcornsilageinsheeprationsbyinvitrogasproductionmethod
AT bilalselcuk determinationoftheantimethanogenicpropertiesofsumacleavesrhuscoriarialsubsitutionatdifferentratiosinsteadofcornsilageinsheeprationsbyinvitrogasproductionmethod
AT tugbacengiz determinationoftheantimethanogenicpropertiesofsumacleavesrhuscoriarialsubsitutionatdifferentratiosinsteadofcornsilageinsheeprationsbyinvitrogasproductionmethod