Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham
Fresh leaves of N. glauca were collected from the northern region of Tunisia. The leaves were submitted to water distillation for 4 h, using a Clevenger-type apparatus. The obtained essential oils were dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and after filtration, stored at 4 °C until use. The chemical...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
2019-09-01
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Series: | Grasas y Aceites |
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Online Access: | http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1785 |
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author | A. Cherif S. Ammar S. Boukhchina |
author_facet | A. Cherif S. Ammar S. Boukhchina |
author_sort | A. Cherif |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Fresh leaves of N. glauca were collected from the northern region of Tunisia. The leaves were submitted to water distillation for 4 h, using a Clevenger-type apparatus. The obtained essential oils were dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and after filtration, stored at 4 °C until use. The chemical composition of the isolated essential oil was analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS). Eighteen compounds were identified: eugenol, the major compound in the essential oil, was present at a high level (58.49%), followed by nonadecane, eugenyl acetate and tridecane, 3-methyl at 6.38; 5.57 and 5.19%, respectively. The percentage of compounds dodecane, 2, 6, 11 trimethyl, tetradecane, docosane, tricosane and 1, 2-benzene dicarboxilic, dibutyl ester varied between 1 and 2%; whereas the other compounds (including limonene, and saturated hydrocarbons) remained at low percentages, not exceeding 1%. This study could be very useful for the characterization, pharmaceutical and therapeutic applications of the essential oil from N. glauca. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T23:53:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1209278a36a743fe91c29ccc01e7bf81 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0017-3495 1988-4214 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T23:53:19Z |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas |
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series | Grasas y Aceites |
spelling | doaj.art-1209278a36a743fe91c29ccc01e7bf812022-12-21T22:43:10ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasGrasas y Aceites0017-34951988-42142019-09-01703e317e31710.3989/gya.09271821751Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca GrahamA. Cherif0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4924-0120S. Ammar1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5571-9851S. Boukhchina2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1215-2813Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Tunis El-ManarDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of GabesDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Tunis El-ManarFresh leaves of N. glauca were collected from the northern region of Tunisia. The leaves were submitted to water distillation for 4 h, using a Clevenger-type apparatus. The obtained essential oils were dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and after filtration, stored at 4 °C until use. The chemical composition of the isolated essential oil was analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS). Eighteen compounds were identified: eugenol, the major compound in the essential oil, was present at a high level (58.49%), followed by nonadecane, eugenyl acetate and tridecane, 3-methyl at 6.38; 5.57 and 5.19%, respectively. The percentage of compounds dodecane, 2, 6, 11 trimethyl, tetradecane, docosane, tricosane and 1, 2-benzene dicarboxilic, dibutyl ester varied between 1 and 2%; whereas the other compounds (including limonene, and saturated hydrocarbons) remained at low percentages, not exceeding 1%. This study could be very useful for the characterization, pharmaceutical and therapeutic applications of the essential oil from N. glauca.http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1785essential oileugenolgc-mshydrodistillationn. glauca |
spellingShingle | A. Cherif S. Ammar S. Boukhchina Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham Grasas y Aceites essential oil eugenol gc-ms hydrodistillation n. glauca |
title | Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham |
title_full | Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham |
title_fullStr | Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham |
title_full_unstemmed | Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham |
title_short | Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham |
title_sort | composition and characterization by gc ms of the essential oil extracted from nicotiana glauca graham |
topic | essential oil eugenol gc-ms hydrodistillation n. glauca |
url | http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1785 |
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