Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham

Fresh leaves of N. glauca were collected from the northern region of Tunisia. The leaves were submitted to water distillation for 4 h, using a Clevenger-type apparatus. The obtained essential oils were dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and after filtration, stored at 4 °C until use. The chemical...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Cherif, S. Ammar, S. Boukhchina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2019-09-01
Series:Grasas y Aceites
Subjects:
Online Access:http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1785
_version_ 1818461889336705024
author A. Cherif
S. Ammar
S. Boukhchina
author_facet A. Cherif
S. Ammar
S. Boukhchina
author_sort A. Cherif
collection DOAJ
description Fresh leaves of N. glauca were collected from the northern region of Tunisia. The leaves were submitted to water distillation for 4 h, using a Clevenger-type apparatus. The obtained essential oils were dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and after filtration, stored at 4 °C until use. The chemical composition of the isolated essential oil was analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS). Eighteen compounds were identified: eugenol, the major compound in the essential oil, was present at a high level (58.49%), followed by nonadecane, eugenyl acetate and tridecane, 3-methyl at 6.38; 5.57 and 5.19%, respectively. The percentage of compounds dodecane, 2, 6, 11 trimethyl, tetradecane, docosane, tricosane and 1, 2-benzene dicarboxilic, dibutyl ester varied between 1 and 2%; whereas the other compounds (including limonene, and saturated hydrocarbons) remained at low percentages, not exceeding 1%. This study could be very useful for the characterization, pharmaceutical and therapeutic applications of the essential oil from N. glauca.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T23:53:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1209278a36a743fe91c29ccc01e7bf81
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0017-3495
1988-4214
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T23:53:19Z
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
record_format Article
series Grasas y Aceites
spelling doaj.art-1209278a36a743fe91c29ccc01e7bf812022-12-21T22:43:10ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasGrasas y Aceites0017-34951988-42142019-09-01703e317e31710.3989/gya.09271821751Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca GrahamA. Cherif0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4924-0120S. Ammar1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5571-9851S. Boukhchina2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1215-2813Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Tunis El-ManarDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of GabesDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Tunis El-ManarFresh leaves of N. glauca were collected from the northern region of Tunisia. The leaves were submitted to water distillation for 4 h, using a Clevenger-type apparatus. The obtained essential oils were dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and after filtration, stored at 4 °C until use. The chemical composition of the isolated essential oil was analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS). Eighteen compounds were identified: eugenol, the major compound in the essential oil, was present at a high level (58.49%), followed by nonadecane, eugenyl acetate and tridecane, 3-methyl at 6.38; 5.57 and 5.19%, respectively. The percentage of compounds dodecane, 2, 6, 11 trimethyl, tetradecane, docosane, tricosane and 1, 2-benzene dicarboxilic, dibutyl ester varied between 1 and 2%; whereas the other compounds (including limonene, and saturated hydrocarbons) remained at low percentages, not exceeding 1%. This study could be very useful for the characterization, pharmaceutical and therapeutic applications of the essential oil from N. glauca.http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1785essential oileugenolgc-mshydrodistillationn. glauca
spellingShingle A. Cherif
S. Ammar
S. Boukhchina
Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham
Grasas y Aceites
essential oil
eugenol
gc-ms
hydrodistillation
n. glauca
title Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham
title_full Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham
title_fullStr Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham
title_full_unstemmed Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham
title_short Composition and characterization by GC-MS of the essential oil extracted from Nicotiana glauca Graham
title_sort composition and characterization by gc ms of the essential oil extracted from nicotiana glauca graham
topic essential oil
eugenol
gc-ms
hydrodistillation
n. glauca
url http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1785
work_keys_str_mv AT acherif compositionandcharacterizationbygcmsoftheessentialoilextractedfromnicotianaglaucagraham
AT sammar compositionandcharacterizationbygcmsoftheessentialoilextractedfromnicotianaglaucagraham
AT sboukhchina compositionandcharacterizationbygcmsoftheessentialoilextractedfromnicotianaglaucagraham