BIOSORPTION OF METHYELEN BLUE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING WASTES MICELIUM OF FUNGAL BIOMASS TYPE WHITE ROT FUNGI

A waste dried mycelium of fungal biomass type white rot fungi was used to remove methylene blue dye from aqueous solution in batch mode. The equilibrium isotherm and kinetics have been investigated. Several parameters such as pH, contact time, dye concentration and biosorbent dosage were evaluated...

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Main Authors: Salman Hussein Abbas, Mohammad Abd Al-Kareem Ahmed, Wail Hassan Ali
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Mustansiriyah University/College of Engineering 2018-07-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/452
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author Salman Hussein Abbas
Mohammad Abd Al-Kareem Ahmed
Wail Hassan Ali
author_facet Salman Hussein Abbas
Mohammad Abd Al-Kareem Ahmed
Wail Hassan Ali
author_sort Salman Hussein Abbas
collection DOAJ
description A waste dried mycelium of fungal biomass type white rot fungi was used to remove methylene blue dye from aqueous solution in batch mode. The equilibrium isotherm and kinetics have been investigated. Several parameters such as pH, contact time, dye concentration and biosorbent dosage were evaluated to determine the adsorption capacity and analyze the suitability of biosorption process. The equilibrium of the process was modeled using the Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkevich(D-R) isotherms, while kinetic data were fitted by pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order kinetic models. Kinetic experiments indicated a better fit of process to a pseudo second order model, while the equilibrium isotherm data fitted well to Langmuir isotherm with maximum biosorption capacity of 23.69 mg/g and determination coefficient R2 equal 0.9909 compared with other isotherm models. The values of heat of sorption bT 0.6062 KJ/mol from Temkin model and mean free energy of sorption E 0.7847 KL/mol from D-R model indicated that the biosorption process was endothermic and physisorption in nature. The results show that dead biomass derived from waste of white rot fungi can be used as a good biosorbent material for removal of methylene blue from wastewater due to its low cost and high efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-120d229c0ac14fc79c50dd6c7ee2c58d2022-12-22T04:38:12ZaraMustansiriyah University/College of EngineeringJournal of Engineering and Sustainable Development2520-09172520-09252018-07-01224BIOSORPTION OF METHYELEN BLUE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING WASTES MICELIUM OF FUNGAL BIOMASS TYPE WHITE ROT FUNGISalman Hussein Abbas0Mohammad Abd Al-Kareem Ahmed1Wail Hassan Ali2Materials Engineering Department, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq Mechatronic Engineering Department, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqMechatronic Engineering Department, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq A waste dried mycelium of fungal biomass type white rot fungi was used to remove methylene blue dye from aqueous solution in batch mode. The equilibrium isotherm and kinetics have been investigated. Several parameters such as pH, contact time, dye concentration and biosorbent dosage were evaluated to determine the adsorption capacity and analyze the suitability of biosorption process. The equilibrium of the process was modeled using the Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkevich(D-R) isotherms, while kinetic data were fitted by pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order kinetic models. Kinetic experiments indicated a better fit of process to a pseudo second order model, while the equilibrium isotherm data fitted well to Langmuir isotherm with maximum biosorption capacity of 23.69 mg/g and determination coefficient R2 equal 0.9909 compared with other isotherm models. The values of heat of sorption bT 0.6062 KJ/mol from Temkin model and mean free energy of sorption E 0.7847 KL/mol from D-R model indicated that the biosorption process was endothermic and physisorption in nature. The results show that dead biomass derived from waste of white rot fungi can be used as a good biosorbent material for removal of methylene blue from wastewater due to its low cost and high efficiency. https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/452BiosorptionMethylene blueWhite fungiKineticsIsotherm models
spellingShingle Salman Hussein Abbas
Mohammad Abd Al-Kareem Ahmed
Wail Hassan Ali
BIOSORPTION OF METHYELEN BLUE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING WASTES MICELIUM OF FUNGAL BIOMASS TYPE WHITE ROT FUNGI
Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Biosorption
Methylene blue
White fungi
Kinetics
Isotherm models
title BIOSORPTION OF METHYELEN BLUE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING WASTES MICELIUM OF FUNGAL BIOMASS TYPE WHITE ROT FUNGI
title_full BIOSORPTION OF METHYELEN BLUE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING WASTES MICELIUM OF FUNGAL BIOMASS TYPE WHITE ROT FUNGI
title_fullStr BIOSORPTION OF METHYELEN BLUE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING WASTES MICELIUM OF FUNGAL BIOMASS TYPE WHITE ROT FUNGI
title_full_unstemmed BIOSORPTION OF METHYELEN BLUE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING WASTES MICELIUM OF FUNGAL BIOMASS TYPE WHITE ROT FUNGI
title_short BIOSORPTION OF METHYELEN BLUE FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING WASTES MICELIUM OF FUNGAL BIOMASS TYPE WHITE ROT FUNGI
title_sort biosorption of methyelen blue from aqueous solution using wastes micelium of fungal biomass type white rot fungi
topic Biosorption
Methylene blue
White fungi
Kinetics
Isotherm models
url https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/452
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