Structural elucidation of substrate-bound aminoglycoside acetyltransferase (3)-IIIa.
Canonical aminoglycosides are a large group of antibiotics, where the part of chemical diversity stems from the substitution of the neamine ring system on positions 5 and 6. Certain aminoglycoside modifying enzymes can modify a broad range of 4,5- and 4,6-disubstituted aminoglycosides, with some as...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2022-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269684 |
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author | Michał Zieliński Jonathan Blanchet Sophia Hailemariam Albert M Berghuis |
author_facet | Michał Zieliński Jonathan Blanchet Sophia Hailemariam Albert M Berghuis |
author_sort | Michał Zieliński |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Canonical aminoglycosides are a large group of antibiotics, where the part of chemical diversity stems from the substitution of the neamine ring system on positions 5 and 6. Certain aminoglycoside modifying enzymes can modify a broad range of 4,5- and 4,6-disubstituted aminoglycosides, with some as many as 15. This study presents the structural and kinetic results describing a promiscuous aminoglycoside acetyltransferase AAC(3)-IIIa. This enzyme has been crystallized in ternary complex with coenzyme A and 4,5- and 4,6-disubstituted aminoglycosides. We have followed up this work with kinetic characterization utilizing a panel of diverse aminoglycosides, including a next-generation aminoglycoside, plazomicin. Lastly, we observed an alternative binding mode of gentamicin in the aminoglycoside binding site, which was proven to be a crystallographic artifact based on mutagenesis. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-120e16bcfab34acd994c69bef0d1f75e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T02:08:57Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
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series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-120e16bcfab34acd994c69bef0d1f75e2022-12-22T03:07:21ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01178e026968410.1371/journal.pone.0269684Structural elucidation of substrate-bound aminoglycoside acetyltransferase (3)-IIIa.Michał ZielińskiJonathan BlanchetSophia HailemariamAlbert M BerghuisCanonical aminoglycosides are a large group of antibiotics, where the part of chemical diversity stems from the substitution of the neamine ring system on positions 5 and 6. Certain aminoglycoside modifying enzymes can modify a broad range of 4,5- and 4,6-disubstituted aminoglycosides, with some as many as 15. This study presents the structural and kinetic results describing a promiscuous aminoglycoside acetyltransferase AAC(3)-IIIa. This enzyme has been crystallized in ternary complex with coenzyme A and 4,5- and 4,6-disubstituted aminoglycosides. We have followed up this work with kinetic characterization utilizing a panel of diverse aminoglycosides, including a next-generation aminoglycoside, plazomicin. Lastly, we observed an alternative binding mode of gentamicin in the aminoglycoside binding site, which was proven to be a crystallographic artifact based on mutagenesis.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269684 |
spellingShingle | Michał Zieliński Jonathan Blanchet Sophia Hailemariam Albert M Berghuis Structural elucidation of substrate-bound aminoglycoside acetyltransferase (3)-IIIa. PLoS ONE |
title | Structural elucidation of substrate-bound aminoglycoside acetyltransferase (3)-IIIa. |
title_full | Structural elucidation of substrate-bound aminoglycoside acetyltransferase (3)-IIIa. |
title_fullStr | Structural elucidation of substrate-bound aminoglycoside acetyltransferase (3)-IIIa. |
title_full_unstemmed | Structural elucidation of substrate-bound aminoglycoside acetyltransferase (3)-IIIa. |
title_short | Structural elucidation of substrate-bound aminoglycoside acetyltransferase (3)-IIIa. |
title_sort | structural elucidation of substrate bound aminoglycoside acetyltransferase 3 iiia |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269684 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT michałzielinski structuralelucidationofsubstrateboundaminoglycosideacetyltransferase3iiia AT jonathanblanchet structuralelucidationofsubstrateboundaminoglycosideacetyltransferase3iiia AT sophiahailemariam structuralelucidationofsubstrateboundaminoglycosideacetyltransferase3iiia AT albertmberghuis structuralelucidationofsubstrateboundaminoglycosideacetyltransferase3iiia |