Weathering performance of particleboards manufactured from blends of forest residues with red pine (Pinus brutia) wood

Red pine cone and barks combined with red pine wood particles in various proportions were used as the raw materials for one and three layered experimental particleboard manufacturing in laboratory conditions. The pine cones and barks have higher lignin, but lower holocellulose content compare to woo...

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Main Authors: H. Turgut Sahin, M. Burak Arslan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2014-12-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1313
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author H. Turgut Sahin
M. Burak Arslan
author_facet H. Turgut Sahin
M. Burak Arslan
author_sort H. Turgut Sahin
collection DOAJ
description Red pine cone and barks combined with red pine wood particles in various proportions were used as the raw materials for one and three layered experimental particleboard manufacturing in laboratory conditions. The pine cones and barks have higher lignin, but lower holocellulose content compare to wood. For bark-based panels, the highest MOR (2.52 MPa) corresponded to the lowest thickness swelling (9.3%) and marginally highest IB at 150oC and 8% adhesive level. The 24 hour thickness swelling (TS) values obtained in this study were lower than the required TS-EN 312 (2005) value of 14% for all bark-based boards. However, the single-layer bark-based boards demonstrated higher mechanical properties compared to three-layer boards using similar manufacturing conditions. The boards exposed to atmospheric conditions have considerably darkened (-DL) and lower surface roughness changes. Meanwhile, for single-layer cone boards, the highest MOR (4.66 MPa) was found at 150oC and 8% adhesive level, whereas the highest IB (1.54 MPa) and lowest TS (32.9%) were found at 150oC and 10% adhesive content. The cone-based panels had higher surface color changes (lightness and total color difference) compared to red pine wood panels. The particleboards produced using cone in the proportion of wood resulted in lower TS compared to boards made from only red pine wood.
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spelling doaj.art-1212571f7e67473e9048e327723f0ec92024-01-15T18:06:24ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2014-12-01133Weathering performance of particleboards manufactured from blends of forest residues with red pine (Pinus brutia) woodH. Turgut Sahin0M. Burak Arslan1Suleyman Demirel UniversityMinistry of Environmental and ForestryRed pine cone and barks combined with red pine wood particles in various proportions were used as the raw materials for one and three layered experimental particleboard manufacturing in laboratory conditions. The pine cones and barks have higher lignin, but lower holocellulose content compare to wood. For bark-based panels, the highest MOR (2.52 MPa) corresponded to the lowest thickness swelling (9.3%) and marginally highest IB at 150oC and 8% adhesive level. The 24 hour thickness swelling (TS) values obtained in this study were lower than the required TS-EN 312 (2005) value of 14% for all bark-based boards. However, the single-layer bark-based boards demonstrated higher mechanical properties compared to three-layer boards using similar manufacturing conditions. The boards exposed to atmospheric conditions have considerably darkened (-DL) and lower surface roughness changes. Meanwhile, for single-layer cone boards, the highest MOR (4.66 MPa) was found at 150oC and 8% adhesive level, whereas the highest IB (1.54 MPa) and lowest TS (32.9%) were found at 150oC and 10% adhesive content. The cone-based panels had higher surface color changes (lightness and total color difference) compared to red pine wood panels. The particleboards produced using cone in the proportion of wood resulted in lower TS compared to boards made from only red pine wood. https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1313pine coneparticleboardred pinepine barkcellulose
spellingShingle H. Turgut Sahin
M. Burak Arslan
Weathering performance of particleboards manufactured from blends of forest residues with red pine (Pinus brutia) wood
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
pine cone
particleboard
red pine
pine bark
cellulose
title Weathering performance of particleboards manufactured from blends of forest residues with red pine (Pinus brutia) wood
title_full Weathering performance of particleboards manufactured from blends of forest residues with red pine (Pinus brutia) wood
title_fullStr Weathering performance of particleboards manufactured from blends of forest residues with red pine (Pinus brutia) wood
title_full_unstemmed Weathering performance of particleboards manufactured from blends of forest residues with red pine (Pinus brutia) wood
title_short Weathering performance of particleboards manufactured from blends of forest residues with red pine (Pinus brutia) wood
title_sort weathering performance of particleboards manufactured from blends of forest residues with red pine pinus brutia wood
topic pine cone
particleboard
red pine
pine bark
cellulose
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1313
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